Display device including a sensor reducing influence of parasitic capacitance upon the sensor, and method of driving a display device

• US 10,606,385 B2
• Filed: 07/31/2017
• Issued: 03/31/2020
• Est. Priority Date: 06/05/2014
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Japan Display Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Japan Display Incorporated
• Inventors: Fukushima, Toshiaki, Noguchi, Koji, Mizuhashi, Hiroshi, Koide, Gen, Katsuta, Tadayoshi
• Primary Examiner(s): Davis, David D
• Application Number:
  US15/664,603
• Publication Number:
  US 20170357355A1
• Time in Patent Office: 974 Days
• Field of Search: None
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0412 Digitisers structurally integrated in a display
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04166 Details of scanning methods, e.g. sampling time, grouping of sub areas or time sharing with display driving Synchronisation with the driving of the display or the backlighting unit to avoid interferences generated internally G06F3/04184
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04184 Synchronisation with the driving of the display or the backlighting unit to avoid interferences generated internally
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0443 using a single layer of sensing electrodes
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0445 using two or more layers of sensing electrodes, e.g. using two layers of electrodes separated by a dielectric layer
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0446 using a grid-like structure of electrodes in at least two directions, e.g. using row and column electrodes
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 2300/0876 Supplementary capacities in pixels having special driving circuits and electrodes instead of being connected to common electrode or ground; Use of additional capacitively coupled compensation electrodes
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 2310/0286 Details of a shift registers arranged for use in a driving circuit
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 3/3655 Details of drivers for counter electrodes, e.g. common electrodes for pixel capacitors or supplementary storage capacitors
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 3/3666 with the matrix divided into sections

Abstract

A display device provided with a touch sensor, includes a plurality of common electrodes, a plurality of display elements arranged in a matrix, a plurality of gate lines electrically connected to the display elements and arranged in a row direction, and a plurality of source lines electrically connected to the display elements and arranged in a column direction. The plurality of common electrodes for display are also used for the touch sensor. An image display operation of the plurality of common electrodes for display and a driving operation of the plurality of common electrodes for the touch sensor are performed in a time sharing manner, and all of the gate lines and the source lines are caused to be in a floating state in the driving operation of the common electrodes for the touch sensor.

Claims

1. A display device provided with a touch sensor, comprising:

a plurality of common electrodes;

a plurality of pixel thin film transistors (pixel TFTs) arranged in a matrix in a display area

a plurality of pixel electrodes arranged in the matrix;

a plurality of gate lines connected to gate electrodes of the pixel TFTs and arranged in a row direction; and

a plurality of source lines connected to source electrodes of the pixel TFTs and arranged in a column direction,

wherein

each of the plurality of pixel electrodes is connected to a corresponding one of drain electrodes of the plurality of pixel TFTs,

the plurality of common electrodes for display are also used for the touch sensor,

an image display operation of the plurality of common electrodes for display and a driving operation of the plurality of common electrodes for the touch sensor are performed in a time sharing manner,

all of the plurality of gate lines, which are connected to the gate electrodes of the pixel TFTs, are caused to be in a floating state in the driving operation of the common electrodes for the touch sensor,

all of the plurality of source lines, which are connected to the source electrodes of the pixel TFTs, are caused to be in a floating state in the driving operation of the common electrodes for the touch sensor, and

the plurality of common electrodes are not connected to the plurality of gate lines and the plurality of source lines.

2. The display device provided with the touch sensor according to claim 1, further comprising a gate driver connected to the gate lines, a source driver connected to the source lines, and a plurality of switches in a peripheral area, wherein

the plurality of switches include first switches and second switches,

the first switches are located between the display area and the source driver,

the second switches are located between the display area and the gate driver,

all of the first switches connect and disconnect the all of the source lines and the source driver, and

all of the second switches connect and disconnect the all of the gate lines and the gate driver.

3. The display device provided with the touch sensor according to claim 2, wherein

the all of the first switches and the all of the second switches are opened to cause the all of the gate lines and the all of the source lines to be in the floating state.

4. The display device provided with the touch sensor according to claim 3, further comprising:

an insulating film between the plurality of pixel electrodes and the plurality of common electrodes, and a plurality of metal layers between the insulating film and the common electrodes, wherein

the plurality of common electrodes include a first common electrode, and

the plurality of metal layers are connected to the first common electrode.

5. The display device provided with the touch sensor according to claim 1, wherein in the driving operation of the electrodes for the touch sensor, a code division multiplexing (CDM) drive is performed in units of successive common electrodes, and a drive signal which synchronizes with the CDM drive is input to the plurality of common electrodes other than successive common electrodes subjected to the CDM drive.

6. The display device provided with the touch sensor according to claim 5, wherein

in the driving operation, the source lines and the gate lines are caused to be in a floating state before the CDM drive is performed.

7. A display device provided with a touch sensor, comprising:

a plurality of common electrodes including a first common electrode;

a plurality of pixel electrodes opposed to the first common electrode;

a metal layer electrically connected to the first common electrode;

a pixel thin film transistor (pixel TFT) including a gate electrode, a source electrode, and a drain electrode;

a plurality of gate lines including a first gate line;

a plurality of source lines including a first source line;

a gate driver in a peripheral area;

a source driver in the peripheral area; and

a plurality of switches in the peripheral area including a first switch and a second switch, wherein

the first gate line is connected to the gate electrode of the pixel TFT,

the first source line is connected to the source electrode of the pixel TFT,

the first pixel electrode is connected to the drain electrode of the pixel TFT,

the first common electrode for display is also used for the touch sensor,

an image display operation of the first common electrode for display and a driving operation of the first common electrode for the touch sensor are performed in a time sharing manner,

the first switch connects and disconnects the first source line and the source driver,

the second switch connects and disconnects the first gate line and the gate driver,

the first switch and the second switch are opened in the driving operation of the first common electrode for the touch sensor, and

the common electrodes are not connected to the first gate line and the first signal line in the driving operation of the first common electrode for the touch sensor.

8. The display device provided with the touch sensor according to claim 7, wherein the first source line and the first gate line are caused to be in a floating state when the first switch and the second switch are opened.

9. The display device provided with the touch sensor according to claim 7, wherein in the driving operation of the electrode for the touch sensor,

a code division multiplexing (CDM) drive is performed in units of successive common electrodes, and a drive signal which synchronizes with the CDM drive is input to the plurality of common electrodes other than successive common electrodes subjected to the CDM drive.

10. The display device provided with the touch sensor according to claim 9, wherein in the driving operation, the first source line and the first gate line are caused to be in a floating state before the CDM drive is performed.