Footwear article with doffing ledge

• US 10,617,174 B1
• Filed: 12/21/2018
• Issued: 04/14/2020
• Est. Priority Date: 12/21/2018
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Nike, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Nike, Inc.
• Inventors: Hopkins, Timothy P., Owings, Andrew A., Toelle, Haley
• Primary Examiner(s): Mangine, Heather N
• Application Number:
  US16/230,907
• Time in Patent Office: 480 Days
• Field of Search: 36138, 36 586, 36 585, 36 69, 36 89, 36 92, 36105
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 11/00 Footwear with arrangements to facilitate putting-on or removing, e.g. with straps
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 11/02 with built-in shoe-horns
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 13/00 Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 13/14 characterised by the constructive form
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 13/148 Wedged end portions
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 23/027 with a part of the upper particularly flexible, e.g. permitting articulation or torsion
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 23/088 Heel stiffeners A43B23/10, A43B23/14, A43B23/16, A43B23/17 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 23/26 Tongues for shoes
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 5/00 Footwear for sporting purposes non-skid devices, e.g. ice-spurs or studs for football shoes, A43C15/00

Abstract

A footwear article includes a doffing ledge that may provide a lever for pressing the footwear article in one direction, while the wearer slides his or her heel out of the footwear article in a different direction. A doffing angle of the doffing ledge is based, at least in part, on a forwardly inclined angle of a center connecting band near a rear portion of the ankle collar.

Claims

1. A footwear article comprising:

a sole having a ground-contacting surface, a superior surface facing a foot-receiving cavity, a lateral edge, a medial edge, and a sidewall;

an upper coupled to the sole and comprising an ankle collar that is movable between a lowered state positioned closer to the sole and a raised state positioned farther from the sole;

a collar elevator operable to return the ankle collar from the lowered state to the raised state, the collar elevator having a medial lever arm, a lateral lever arm, and a center connecting band that couples the medial lever arm to the lateral lever arm and that is located near a rear portion of the ankle collar, wherein the center connecting band comprises a forwardly inclined angle equal to or less than 65 degrees relative to a horizontal reference plane when the ankle collar is in the raised state, wherein the medial lever arm and the lateral lever arm attach to a base comprising a forward terminal edge and a posterior terminal edge, wherein the forward terminal edge and the posterior terminal edge each begins at the lateral edge of the sole, extends linearly and continuously across the superior surface of the sole, and terminates at the medial edge of the sole, and wherein the terminal posterior edge is spaced forwardly of a rearmost point of the superior surface; and

the sidewall comprising a doffing ledge that is in a heel portion of the sole and that protrudes outwardly from a doffing-ledge first portion closer to the upper to a doffing-ledge second portion farther from the upper, wherein the doffing ledge comprises a doffing surface that declines from the doffing-ledge first portion to the doffing-ledge second portion at a doffing angle, which is relative to the horizontal reference plane and is less than the forwardly inclined angle.

2. The footwear article of claim 1, wherein the medial lever arm includes a first end coupled to the center connecting band and a second end coupled to the base, and wherein the lateral lever arm includes a third end coupled to the center connector and a fourth end coupled to the base.

3. The footwear article of claim 2, wherein the base is layered below an insole and above a midsole, and wherein the midsole includes the superior surface.

4. The footwear article of claim 3, wherein the superior surface of the midsole includes a surface heel portion extending from the terminal posterior edge of the base and the rearmost point of the superior surface.

5. The footwear article of claim 1, wherein the forwardly inclined angle is equal to or less than 55 degrees.

6. The footwear article of claim 1, wherein the doffing ledge is positioned on a medial side of the sole of the footwear article.

7. The footwear article of claim 1, wherein the doffing surface is aligned with a midline reference plane, which passes through a rearmost point and a foremost point of the footwear article.

8. The footwear article of claim 1, wherein the doffing ledge is positioned on a lateral side of the sole of the footwear article.

9. The footwear article of claim 1, wherein the doffing-ledge second portion extends to an outsole.

10. The footwear article of claim 1, wherein when a first force is applied normal to the doffing surface, and when a second force is applied normal to the center connecting band having the forwardly inclined angle in the raised state, a direction of the first force is more vertical relative to the horizontal reference plane than a direction of the second force.

11. A footwear article comprising:

a sole having a ground-contacting surface, a superior surface facing a foot-receiving cavity, a lateral edge, a medial edge, and a sidewall;

an upper coupled to the sole and comprising an ankle collar that is movable between a lowered state positioned closer to the sole and a raised state positioned farther from the sole;

a collar elevator operable to return the ankle collar from the lowered state to the raised state, the collar elevator having a medial lever arm, a lateral lever arm, and a center connecting band that couples the medial lever arm to the lateral lever arm and that is located near a rear portion of the ankle collar, wherein the center connecting band comprises a forwardly inclined angle in a range of 45 degrees to 70 degrees relative to a horizontal reference plane when the ankle collar is in the raised state, wherein the medial lever arm and the lateral lever arm attach to a base comprising a forward terminal edge and a posterior terminal edge, wherein the forward terminal edge and the posterior terminal edge each begins at the lateral edge of the sole, extends linearly and continuously across the superior surface of the sole, and terminates at the medial edge of the sole, and wherein the terminal posterior edge is spaced forwardly of a rearmost point of the superior surface; and

the sidewall comprising a doffing ledge that is in a heel portion of the sole and that protrudes outwardly from a doffing-ledge first portion closer to the upper to a doffing-ledge second portion farther from the upper, wherein the doffing ledge comprises a doffing surface that declines from the doffing-ledge first portion to the doffing-ledge second portion at a doffing angle, which is relative to the horizontal reference plane and is less than the forwardly inclined angle.

12. The footwear article of claim 11, wherein the forwardly inclined angle is in a range of 50 degrees to 65 degrees.

13. The footwear article of claim 12, wherein the forwardly inclined angle is in a range of 52 degrees to 62 degrees.

14. The footwear article of claim 11, wherein the doffing angle is greater than 30 degrees.

15. The footwear article of claim 14, wherein the doffing angle is in a range of between 40 degrees to 60 degrees.

16. The footwear article of claim 15, wherein the doffing angle is in a range of between 45 degrees to 55 degrees.

17. The footwear article of claim 11, wherein when a first force is applied normal to the doffing surface, and when a second force is applied normal to the center connecting band having the forwardly inclined angle in the raised state, a direction of the first force is more vertical relative to the horizontal reference plane than a direction of the second force.

18. A footwear article comprising:

a sole having a ground-contacting surface, a superior surface facing a foot-receiving cavity, a lateral edge, a medial edge, and a sidewall;

an upper coupled to the sole and comprising an ankle collar that is movable between a lowered state positioned closer to the sole and a raised state positioned farther from the sole;

a collar elevator operable to return the ankle collar from the lowered state to the raised state, the collar elevator having a medial lever arm, a lateral lever arm, and a center connecting band that couples the medial lever arm to the lateral lever arm and that is located near a rear portion of the ankle collar,

wherein the center connecting band comprises a forwardly inclined angle equal to or less than 65 degrees relative to a horizontal reference plane when the ankle collar is in the raised state,

wherein the medial lever arm and the lateral lever arm attach to a base comprising a forward terminal edge and a posterior terminal edge, wherein the forward terminal edge and the posterior terminal edge each begins at the lateral edge of the sole, extends linearly and continuously across the superior surface of the sole, and terminates at the medial edge of the sole, and wherein the terminal posterior edge is spaced forwardly of a rearmost point of the superior surface, and

wherein the center connecting band includes a length extending from a first endpoint along a longitudinal orientation to a second endpoint along the longitudinal orientation; and

the sidewall comprising a doffing ledge that is in a heel portion of the sole and that protrudes outwardly from a doffing-ledge first portion closer to the upper to a doffing-ledge second portion farther from the upper,

wherein the doffing ledge comprises a doffing surface that declines from the doffing-ledge first portion to the doffing-ledge second portion at a doffing angle, which is relative to the horizontal reference plane and is less than the forwardly inclined angle, such that when a first force is applied normal to the doffing surface, and when a second force is applied normal to the center connecting band having the forwardly inclined angle equal to or less than 65 degrees in the raised state, a direction of the first force is more vertical relative to the horizontal reference plane than a direction of second force,

wherein the doffing surface comprises a doffing-surface length extending from the doffing-ledge first portion to the doffing-ledge second portion; and

wherein the doffing-surface length is equal to or larger than one and one-third of the length of the center connecting band.

19. The footwear article of claim 18, wherein the doffing-surface length is equal to or larger than one and one-half of the length of the center connecting band.

20. The footwear article of claim 18, wherein the doffing ledge is positioned on a medial side of the sole of the footwear article.