Optical monitoring apparatus and methods
First Claim
1. An apparatus, comprising:
- a digital camera configured to capture a plurality of images of a region of a body of a subject;
a photoplethysmography (PPG) sensor configured to sense blood flow information from the subject; and
a processor in communication with the digital camera and the PPG sensor, wherein the processor is configured to analyze a blood flow information signal from the PPG sensor and determine a heart rate frequency relating to a heart rate and/or a breathing rate frequency relating to a breathing rate of the subject, and wherein the processor is configured to analyze the plurality of images and determine whether or not a portion of the region of the body is modulating at a frequency that is similar to the heart rate frequency and/or the breathing rate frequency of the subject.
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Accused Products
Abstract
An apparatus includes a digital camera configured to capture a plurality of images of a region of a body of a subject, a photoplethysmography (PPG) sensor configured to sense blood flow information from the subject, and a processor in communication with the digital camera and the PPG sensor. The processor is configured to analyze a blood flow information signal from the PPG sensor and determine a heart rate frequency and/or a breathing rate frequency of the subject. The processor is also configured to analyze the plurality of images and determine whether or not a portion of the region of the body is modulating at a frequency that is similar to the heart rate frequency and/or the breathing rate frequency of the subject.
475 Citations
26 Claims
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1. An apparatus, comprising:
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a digital camera configured to capture a plurality of images of a region of a body of a subject; a photoplethysmography (PPG) sensor configured to sense blood flow information from the subject; and a processor in communication with the digital camera and the PPG sensor, wherein the processor is configured to analyze a blood flow information signal from the PPG sensor and determine a heart rate frequency relating to a heart rate and/or a breathing rate frequency relating to a breathing rate of the subject, and wherein the processor is configured to analyze the plurality of images and determine whether or not a portion of the region of the body is modulating at a frequency that is similar to the heart rate frequency and/or the breathing rate frequency of the subject. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8)
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9. An apparatus, comprising:
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a digital camera configured to capture a plurality of images of a region of a body of a subject; a photoplethysmography (PPG) sensor configured to sense blood flow information from the subject; and a processor in communication with the digital camera and the PPG sensor, wherein the processor is configured to analyze a blood flow information signal from the PPG sensor and determine a heart rate frequency relating to a heart rate and/or a breathing rate frequency relating to a breathing rate of the subject, and wherein the processor is configured to analyze the plurality of images and identify one or more portions of the region of the body that are not modulating at a frequency that is similar to the heart rate frequency and/or the breathing rate frequency of the subject. - View Dependent Claims (10, 11, 12, 13)
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14. A method of sensing biometric information from a subject via an electronic device, wherein the electronic device comprises a digital camera, a photoplethysmography (PPG) sensor, and a processor in communication with the digital camera and the PPG sensor, the method comprising:
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capturing a plurality of images of a region of a body of the subject via the digital camera; sensing blood flow information from the subject via the PPG sensor; analyzing a blood flow information signal from the PPG sensor via the processor to determine a heart rate frequency relating to a heart rate and/or a breathing rate frequency relating to a breathing rate of the subject; and analyzing the plurality of images via the processor to determine whether or not a portion of the region of the body is modulating at a frequency that is similar to the heart rate frequency and/or the breathing rate frequency of the subject. - View Dependent Claims (15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21)
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22. A method of sensing biometric information from a subject via an electronic device, wherein the electronic device comprises a digital camera, a photoplethysmography (PPG) sensor, and a processor in communication with the digital camera and the PPG sensor, the method comprising:
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capturing a plurality of images of a region of a body of the subject via the digital camera; sensing blood flow information from the subject via the PPG sensor; analyzing a blood flow information signal from the PPG sensor via the processor to determine a heart rate frequency relating to a heart rate and/or a breathing rate frequency relating to a breathing rate of the subject; and analyzing the plurality of images via the processor to identify one or more portions of the region of the body of the subject that are not modulating at a frequency that is similar to the heart rate frequency and/or the breathing rate frequency of the subject. - View Dependent Claims (23, 24, 25, 26)
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Specification