Programming assistance to identify suboptimal performing code and suggesting alternatives

• US 10,628,291 B2
• Filed: 08/20/2018
• Issued: 04/21/2020
• Est. Priority Date: 01/23/2017
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Chau, Kwan Yin Andrew, Lal, Smitha, Pham, Stephen
• Primary Examiner(s): Khatri, Anil
• Application Number:
  US16/105,735
• Publication Number:
  US 20180357153A1
• Time in Patent Office: 610 Days
• Field of Search: 717120-128
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/3664 Environments for testing or debugging software
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 40/143 Markup, e.g. Standard Generalized Markup Language [SGML] or Document Type Definition [DTD]
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 8/38 for implementing user interfaces
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 8/433 Dependency analysis; Data or control flow analysis
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/451 Execution arrangements for user interfaces

Abstract

A method, apparatus, and computer program product to improve testing of web interfaces where each page and point of interaction in the web interfaces are represented by Page Objects. Responsive to a processor receiving code to navigate a path from a first Page Object to a second Page Object in the user interface, the path is identified as a slow path. Responsive to identifying the path as a slow path, a marker is displayed with the code.

Claims

1. A method for improved testing of a web user interface where each page and point of interaction in the web user interface is represented by a Page Object, the method comprising:

responsive to a processor receiving code to navigate a path from a first Page Object to a second Page Object in the web user interface, identifying a slow path between the first Page Object and the second Page Object that meets or exceeds a threshold and identifying a second path between the first Page Object and the second Page Object that does not meet or exceed the threshold;

responsive to identifying the slow path, execute a process for marking the slow path and replacing the slow path with the second path; and

navigating the path from the first Page Object to the second Page Object in the web user interface using the second path in order to test the web user interface.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

linking the slow path to a marker;

linking the marker to the second path; and

responsive to an activation of the marker, displaying the second path with the code for the slow path.

3. The method of claim 2, further comprising:

running a test on the web user interface in an environment to generate data; and

saving the data, wherein the data is performance data generated by a code compiler.

4. The method of claim 3, further comprising:

using the data, generating a filtered call graph, wherein the filtered call graph retains only classes for the Page Objects and for test scripts for packages of an automation API of the web user interface;

examining branches in the filtered call graph to identify multiple paths from the first Page Object to the Second Page Object, wherein each of the multiple paths has a start point and an end point;

calculating execution times for each of the multiple paths; and

comparing the execution times for each of the multiple paths to determine the slow path.

5. The method of claim 2, further comprising:

identifying line numbers for a start and an end of the second path; and

responsive to the activation of the marker, performing string matching to locate the start and the end of the second path.

6. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

selecting a criteria; and

responsive to selecting the criteria, identifying a threshold.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein the threshold is a time of execution measured by a code compiler.

8. A computer system for improved testing of a web user interface where each page and point of interaction in the web user interface is represented by a Page Object, the computer system comprising:

a bus system;

a storage device connected to the bus system, wherein the storage device stores program instructions;

a processor connected to the bus system, wherein a processor executes the program instructions to;

responsive to the processor receiving code to navigate a path from a first Page Object to a second Page Object in the web user interface, identify a slow path between the first Page Object and the second Page Object that meets or exceeds a threshold and identifying a second path between the first Page Object and the second Page Object that does not meet or exceed the threshold;

responsive to identifying the slow path, execute a process for marking the slow path and replacing the slow path with the second path; and

navigating the path from the first Page Object to the second Page Object in the web user interface using the second path in order to test the web user interface.

9. The computer system of claim 8, wherein the processor further executes the program instructions to:

link the slow path to a marker;

link the marker to the second path; and

responsive to an activation of the marker, display the second path with the code for the slow path.

10. The computer system of claim 9, wherein the processor further executes the program instructions to:

run a test on the web user interface in an environment to generate data; and

save the data, wherein the data is performance data generated by a code compiler.

11. The computer system of claim 10, wherein the processor further executes the program instructions to:

using the data, generate a filtered call graph, wherein the filtered call graph retains only classes for Page Objects and for test scripts for packages of an automation API of the web user interface;

examine branches in the filtered call graph to identify multiple paths from the first Page Object to the Second Page Object, wherein each of the multiple paths have a start point and an end point;

calculate execution times for each of the multiple paths; and

compare the execution times for each of the multiple paths to determine the slow path.

12. The computer system of claim 8, wherein the processor further executes the program instructions to:

select a criteria; and

responsive to selecting the criteria, identify a threshold.

13. The computer system of claim 12, wherein the threshold is a time of execution measured by a code compiler.

14. The computer system of claim 8, wherein the processor further executes the program instructions to identify line numbers for a start and an end of the second path;

and

responsive to the activation of the marker, perform string matching to locate the start and the end of the second path.

15. A computer program product for improved testing of a web user interface where each page and point of interaction in the web user interface is represented by a Page Object, the computer program product comprising a computer-readable storage medium having program instructions executable by a computer to cause the computer to perform a method comprising:

responsive to a processor receiving code to navigate a path from a first Page Object to a second Page Object in the web user interface, identifying a slow path between the first Page Object and the second Page Object that meets or exceeds a threshold and identifying a second path between the first Page Object and the second Page Object that does not meet or exceed the threshold;

responsive to identifying the slow path, execute a process for marking the slow path and replacing the slow path with the second path; and

navigating the path from the first Page Object to the second Page Object in the web user interface using the second path in order to test the web user interface.

16. The computer program product of claim 15, wherein the program instructions further comprise:

linking the slow path to a marker;

linking the marker to the second path; and

responsive to an activation of the marker, displaying the second path with code for the slow path.

17. The computer program product of claim 16, wherein the program instructions further comprise:

identifying line numbers for a start and an end of the second path; and

responsive to the activation of the marker, performing string matching to locate the start and the end of the second path.

18. The computer program product of claim 15, wherein the program instructions further comprise:

selecting a criteria; and

responsive to selecting the criteria, identifying a threshold.

19. The computer program product of claim 18, wherein the program instructions further comprise:

running a test on the web user interface in an environment to generate data;

saving the data;

using the data, generating a filtered call graph, wherein the filtered call graph retains only classes for Page Objects and for test scripts for packages of an automation API of the web user interface;

examining branches in the filtered call graph to identify multiple paths from the first Page Object to the Second Page Object, wherein each of the multiple paths have a start point and an end point;

calculating execution times for each of the multiple paths; and

comparing the execution times for each of the multiple paths to determine the slow path.