Holographic display device

• US 10,642,220 B2
• Filed: 08/29/2017
• Issued: 05/05/2020
• Est. Priority Date: 01/04/2017
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: BOE Technology Group Co., Ltd.
• Original Assignee: BOE Technology Group Co., Ltd.
• Inventors: Zhang, Yuxin
• Primary Examiner(s): Carruth, Jennifer D.
• Application Number:
  US15/760,600
• Publication Number:
  US 20190041795A1
• Time in Patent Office: 980 Days
• Field of Search: None
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 27/04 having collapsible parts
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 27/06 with moving picture effect
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 30/56 by projecting aerial or floating images
• CPC Class Codes: G03H 1/0005 Adaptation of holography to specific applications holographic optical element G02B5/32; holographic scanner G02B26/106; recognition using holographic mask G06V10/88; holographic memories G11B7/0065, G11C13/042
• CPC Class Codes: G03H 1/0236 Form or shape of the hologram when not registered to the substrate, e.g. trimming the hologram to alphanumerical shape substrates bearing a hologram G03H1/0272
• CPC Class Codes: G03H 1/2202 Reconstruction geometries or arrangements
• CPC Class Codes: G03H 2001/0088 for video-holography, i.e. integrating hologram acquisition, transmission and display
• CPC Class Codes: G03H 2227/02 Handheld portable device, e.g. holographic camera, mobile holographic display
• CPC Class Codes: G03H 2270/20 Shape

Abstract

The present disclosure provides a holographic display device including: a first substrate and a second substrate disposed opposite to each other, wherein a display screen disposed on the first substrate, and the display surface of the display screen faces the second substrate; and four trapezoidal holographic plates, wherein the upper side edge of each trapezoidal holographic plate is movably connected to the first substrate, the lower side edge of each trapezoidal holographic plate is movably connected to the second substrate; wherein the holographic display device has a first state and a second state, wherein in the first state, four trapezoidal holographic plates enclose a four-sided prismoid structure and are supported between the first substrate and the second substrate; in the second state, the first substrate and the second substrate are stacked, and four trapezoidal holographic plates are unfolded to be in the same plane and stacked between the first substrate and the second substrate. The holographic display device provided by the present disclosure can realize miniaturization and improve portability.

Claims

1. A holographic display device comprising:

a first substrate and a second substrate disposed opposite to each other, wherein a display screen is disposed on the first substrate, and a display surface of the display screen faces the second substrate; and

four trapezoidal holographic plates, wherein an upper side edge of each trapezoidal holographic plate is movably connected to the first substrate, a lower side edge of each trapezoidal holographic plate is movably connected to the second substrate;

wherein the holographic display device has a first state and a second state,

in the first state, the four trapezoidal holographic plates enclose a four-sided prismoid structure and are supported between the first substrate and the second substrate;

in the second state, the first substrate and the second substrate are stacked, and the four trapezoidal holographic plates are unfolded to be in a same plane and stacked between the first substrate and the second substrate, and

wherein;

the upper side edge of each trapezoidal holographic plate is connected to the first substrate and is capable of pivoting around a connection;

a lower side edge of the trapezoidal holographic plate is connected to the second substrate and can slide on the second substrate;

in a process of forming the first state, the upper side edges of the four trapezoidal holographic plates pivot in a first rotation direction around their connections with the first substrate, and the lower side edges slide to a first position in a direction towards a middle portion of the second substrate so that the four trapezoidal holographic plates enclose the four-sided prismoid structure;

in a process of forming the second state, the upper side edges of the four trapezoidal holographic plates are pivoted in a second rotation direction about their connections with the first substrate, and the lower side edges slide to a second position in a direction towards a vicinity of periphery of the second substrate, so that the four trapezoidal holographic plates are unfolded to be in the same plane, and are stacked on the second substrate.

2. The holographic display device according to claim 1, wherein the upper side edges of the four trapezoidal holographic plates are connected to a fixing member, the fixing member is fixed at a predetermined region of a middle portion of the first substrate;

the display screen is disposed around a periphery of the predetermined region and is disposed corresponding to the four trapezoidal holographic plates.

3. The holographic display device according to claim 2, wherein,

the display screen comprises four display sub-screens arranged around the periphery of the predetermined region, the four display sub-screens are provided in correspondence with the four trapezoidal holographic plates one by one, orthographic projections of each display sub-screen and its corresponding trapezoidal holographic plate on the second substrate in the first state are at least partially overlapped;

or

the display screen is a monolithic annular display screen disposed around the periphery of the predetermined region, and the orthographic projections of the annular display screen and the four trapezoidal holographic plates on the second substrate in the first state are at least partially overlapped.

4. The holographic display device according to claim 3, wherein the trapezoidal holographic plate comprises:

a holographic film comprising a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface;

transparent reinforcing plates disposed on the first surface and the second surface of the holographic film respectively.

5. The holographic display device according to claim 2, wherein,

a notch is provided in the predetermined region of the middle portion of the first substrate, and a light source is disposed in the notch.

6. The holographic display device according to claim 5, wherein,

the fixing member comprises:

a fixing ring fixed on the first substrate, the notch being located inside the fixing ring; and

,

pivoting members connected to the trapezoidal holographic plates, the pivoting member being connected to the fixing ring and capable of pivoting on the fixing ring to drive the trapezoidal holographic plate to pivot.

7. The holographic display device according to claim 6, wherein the trapezoidal holographic plate comprises:

a holographic film comprising a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface;

transparent reinforcing plates disposed on the first surface and the second surface of the holographic film respectively.

8. The holographic display device according to claim 5, wherein the trapezoidal holographic plate comprises:

a holographic film comprising a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface;

transparent reinforcing plates disposed on the first surface and the second surface of the holographic film respectively.

9. The holographic display device according to claim 2, wherein the trapezoidal holographic plate comprises:

a holographic film comprising a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface;

transparent reinforcing plates disposed on the first surface and the second surface of the holographic film respectively.

10. The holographic display device according to claim 1, wherein,

at least one sliding member is disposed on the lower side edge of each of the trapezoidal holographic plates;

sliding slots extending from the middle portion of the second substrate toward the periphery of the second substrate are disposed on the second substrate;

the sliding slots are provided in correspondence with the sliding members one by one, and the sliding member is disposed in the respective sliding slot and can slide in the sliding slot.

11. The holographic display device according to claim 10, wherein,

at least one sliding member is respectively disposed at two end points of the lower side edge of each of the trapezoidal holographic plates;

and at least eight sliding slots are disposed on the second substrate.

12. The holographic display device according to claim 11, wherein the trapezoidal holographic plate comprises:

a holographic film comprising a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface;

transparent reinforcing plates disposed on the first surface and the second surface of the holographic film respectively.

13. The holographic display device according to claim 10, wherein,

limiting mechanisms for limiting the lower side edges of the trapezoidal holographic plates in the first state are further disposed on the second substrate.

14. The holographic display device according to claim 13, wherein:

the limiting mechanism at least comprises;

a mounting slot provided in an inner wall of the sliding slot; and

an elastic limiting part installed in the mounting slot;

wherein the elastic limiting part can retract into the mounting slot when subjected to an external force, and protrude out of the mounting slot when the external force is removed.

15. The holographic display device according to claim 14, wherein the trapezoidal holographic plate comprises:

a holographic film comprising a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface;

transparent reinforcing plates disposed on the first surface and the second surface of the holographic film respectively.

16. The holographic display device according to claim 13, wherein the trapezoidal holographic plate comprises:

a holographic film comprising a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface;

transparent reinforcing plates disposed on the first surface and the second surface of the holographic film respectively.

17. The holographic display device according to claim 10, wherein the trapezoidal holographic plate comprises:

a holographic film comprising a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface;

transparent reinforcing plates disposed on the first surface and the second surface of the holographic film respectively.

18. The holographic display device according to claim 1, wherein the trapezoidal holographic plate comprises:

a holographic film comprising a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface;

transparent reinforcing plates disposed on the first surface and the second surface of the holographic film respectively.