Link belt and method for producing same

• US 10,648,534 B2
• Filed: 11/29/2017
• Issued: 05/12/2020
• Est. Priority Date: 12/02/2016
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Fenner US Incorporated (Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin Sca)
• Original Assignee: Fenner US Incorporated (Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin Sca)
• Inventors: Mosser, Eric S., Gabler, Tyson
• Primary Examiner(s): Tolin, Michael A
• Application Number:
  US15/826,094
• Publication Number:
  US 20180156310A1
• Time in Patent Office: 895 Days
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 2793/0009 Cutting out
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 2793/0072 combined with rearranging and joining the cut parts
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 70/06 Fibrous reinforcements only
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 70/086 and with one or more layers of pure plastics material, e.g. foam layers applying a non-preformed coating, e.g. a gel-coat, B29C37/0025; with foam blocks B29C70/86
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 70/302 Details of the edges of fibre composites, e.g. edge finishing or means to avoid delamination
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 70/545 Perforating, cutting or machining during or after moulding
• CPC Class Codes: B29D 29/06 Conveyor belts
• CPC Class Codes: B29D 29/10 Driving belts having wedge-shaped cross-section
• CPC Class Codes: B29L 2031/7092 Conveyor belts
• CPC Class Codes: B29L 2031/7094 Driving belts
• CPC Class Codes: B65G 15/34 with reinforcing layers, e.g. of fabric
• CPC Class Codes: B65G 17/08 the surface being formed by the traction element
• CPC Class Codes: B65G 17/40 Chains acting as load-carriers
• CPC Class Codes: B65G 2201/02 Articles
• CPC Class Codes: B65G 2812/02198 Non-metallic belts
• CPC Class Codes: F16G 1/24 in the form of links in the shape of chain links F16G13/08
• CPC Class Codes: F16G 5/16 consisting of several parts

Abstract

A link belt is provided wherein the link belt is formed of a plurality of links forming a series of links in successive overlapping relation. The link belt includes a first end having a first connector and a second end having a second connector so that the first connector is connected with the second connector to form a continuous loop of link belt. The link belt is formed by applying a lateral force against the assembled link belt while the link belt is under an axial tension to stretch the belt. After the step of stretching the belt, the first connector is connected with the second connector to form a continuous belt.

Claims

1. A method for producing a link belt, comprising the steps of:

providing a plurality of layers of reinforcing material;

depositing a binding material on the plurality of layers of reinforcing material and overlapping the plurality of layers of reinforcing material to produce a composite material having an upper surface and a lower surface such that the plurality of layers of reinforcing material are embedded within the composite material;

combining the composite material with a gripping layer to provide a combined gripping layer and composite material;

curing the combined gripping layer and composite material so that the gripping layer bonds to the composite material, the step of curing providing a cured material;

cutting the cured material to produce a plurality of belt links, wherein each of the plurality of belt links has an integral fastener, a gripping layer which corresponds to the gripping layer of the combined gripping layer and composite material, and an upper surface, wherein the gripping layer of each of the plurality of belt links is coextensive with the upper surface of each respective belt link;

assembling the plurality of belt links to form a belt comprising adjacent belt links by connecting adjacent belt links in superimposed successive overlapping relation with the respective integral fasteners of the belt links connecting respective adjacent belt links, the belt having a first end and a second end;

applying an axial force to the belt to stretch the belt; and

applying a lateral force to the belt transverse to the axial force to stretch the belt during the step of applying the axial force to the belt, wherein the steps of applying the axial force and applying the lateral force to stretch the belt occur while the first end and the second end of the belt are not connected to form a continuous loop.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the lateral force is a reciprocal lateral force and the step of applying the lateral force comprises applying the reciprocal lateral force against a face of the belt.

3. The method of claim 2 wherein the step of applying the reciprocal lateral force comprises displacing an element toward and away from the belt, the element applying the reciprocal lateral force against the face of the belt.

4. The method of claim 3 wherein the element is one of a plurality of engagement elements and the step of applying the reciprocal lateral force comprises rotating a carousel having the plurality of engagement elements, the carousel configured to engage the belt with the plurality of engaging elements.

5. The method of claim 4 wherein the step of rotating the carousel comprises rotating the carousel at an angular velocity such that each of the plurality of engagement elements moves relative to the belt.

6. The method of claim 5 wherein the belt is pulled around the carousel under tension while the carousel is rotated so that the belt travels at an angular velocity that is lower than the angular velocity at which the carousel is rotated.

7. The method of claim 4 wherein each of the plurality of engagement elements comprises a rotatable pulley or roller.

8. The method of claim 1, further comprising a step of conveying the belt through an oven to heat the belt to a temperature exceeding ambient temperature while the belt is under axial tension.

9. The method of claim 1, further comprising a step of driving the belt around a displaceable tensioning element configured to take up slack in the belt as the belt stretches during the steps of applying the axial force and applying the lateral force.

10. A method for producing a link belt, comprising the steps of:

providing a plurality of belt links;

assembling the plurality of belt links to form a belt comprising a series of superimposed successive overlapping belt links connected by a plurality of connectors, the belt further comprising a first end and a second end;

applying an axial force to the belt to stretch the belt;

applying a reciprocating lateral force to the belt, the reciprocating lateral force being transverse to the axial force, to stretch the belt during the step of applying the axial force to the belt;

wherein the steps of applying the axial force and applying the reciprocating lateral force to stretch the belt occur while the first end and the second end of the belt are not connected to form a continuous loop.

11. The method of claim 10 wherein the step of applying the reciprocating lateral force comprises applying the reciprocating lateral force against a face of the belt.

12. The method of claim 11 wherein the step of applying the reciprocating lateral force comprises a step of displacing an element toward and away from the belt, the element applying the reciprocating lateral force against the face of the belt.

13. The method of claim 10 wherein the step of applying the reciprocating lateral force comprises applying a plurality of reciprocating lateral forces to the belt by rotating a carousel having a plurality of engagement elements configured to engage the belt, wherein each of the plurality of engagement elements applies a respective reciprocating lateral force to the belt.

14. The method of claim 13 wherein the step of rotating the carousel comprises rotating the carousel at an angular velocity such that each of the plurality of engagement elements moves relative to the belt.

15. The method of claim 14 wherein the belt is pulled around the carousel under tension while the carousel is rotated so that the belt travels at an angular velocity that is lower than the angular velocity at which the carousel is rotated.

16. The method of claim 13 wherein each of the plurality of engagement elements comprises a rotatable pulley or roller.

17. The method of claim 10, further comprising a step of conveying the belt through an oven to heat the belt to a temperature exceeding ambient temperature while the belt is under axial tension.

18. The method of claim 10, further comprising a step of driving the belt around a displaceable tensioning element configured to take up slack in the belt as the belt stretches during the steps of applying the axial force and applying the reciprocating lateral force.

19. The method of claim 10 wherein each of the plurality of belt links comprises an integral connector and an aperture and the step of assembling comprises passing the integral connector of a respective belt link through the aperture in a respective adjacent belt link to connect adjacent belt links in superimposed successive overlapping relation with the integral fasteners of respective belt links connecting respective adjacent belt links.