LED assembly for transparent liquid crystal display and static graphic

• US 10,649,273 B2
• Filed: 10/08/2015
• Issued: 05/12/2020
• Est. Priority Date: 10/08/2014
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Manufacturing Resources International, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Manufacturing Resources International, Inc.
• Inventors: Diaz, Marcos, Dunn, William
• Primary Examiner(s): Nguyen, Thanh Nhan P
• Application Number:
  US14/878,679
• Publication Number:
  US 20160103275A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,678 Days
• CPC Class Codes: A47F 11/10 Arrangements of light sources
• CPC Class Codes: A47F 3/001 Devices for lighting, humidifying, heating, ventilation
• CPC Class Codes: A47F 3/0404 Cases or cabinets of the closed type A47F3/0482 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A47F 3/043 Doors, covers A47F3/0434 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A47F 3/0434 Glass or transparent panels
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 6/0041 provided in the bulk of the light guide
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 6/0068 Arrangements of plural sources, e.g. multi-colour light sources
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 6/0085 Means for removing heat created by the light source from the package heat extraction or cooling elements for semiconductor light sources in general H01L33/64
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 6/0091 of the light source relative to the light guide G02B6/0021 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G02F 1/133603 with LEDs

Abstract

The exemplary embodiments disclosed herein provide a transparent LCD which is placed between a front glass and a rear glass. A light guide is preferably positioned behind the LCD and contains an edge. A plurality of LEDs are positioned adjacent to the edge and a cavity is positioned on the opposite side of the LEDs as the light guide. Generally, light which is exiting the LEDs is permitted to enter both the light guide as well as the cavity. A graphic may be placed in front of the cavity and could be bonded to the front glass.

Claims

1. A transparent LCD assembly comprising:

a transparent LCD placed between a front glass and a rear glass, said transparent LCD having an upper edge;

a light guide positioned behind the transparent LCD and having an upper edge and at least one side edge;

a plurality of LEDs position along the upper edge of the light guide; and

a top cavity positioned above the upper edge of the light guide and the upper edge of the transparent LCD, wherein said top cavity is positioned between the front glass and rear glass such that light which exits the LEDs is permitted to enter both (1) the light guide as well as (2) the top cavity.

2. The transparent LCD assembly of claim 1 wherein:

the top cavity is configured to permit light entering the top cavity to exit through the front glass.

3. The transparent LCD assembly of claim 1 further comprising:

a mask placed on the front glass and adjacent to the LEDs.

4. The transparent LCD assembly of claim 1 further comprising:

a reflective surface positioned within the top cavity.

5. The transparent LCD assembly of claim 1 further comprising:

a top thermal plate bonded to the rear glass and in thermal communication with the LEDs.

6. The transparent LCD assembly of claim 5 wherein:

the LEDs are attached to a PCB which is attached to the top thermal plate.

7. The transparent LCD assembly of claim 6 further comprising:

a graphic placed adjacent to the top cavity.

8. The transparent LCD assembly of claim 1 further comprising:

a first and second bracket positioned to secure the light guide in the Z direction (into/out of the assembly when observing the LCD) while permitting thermal expansion/contraction of the light guide in the X-Y direction (horizontal and vertical when observing the LCD).

9. A transparent LCD assembly comprising:

a transparent LCD placed between a front glass and a rear glass, wherein said front glass has an outer edge which extends beyond a corresponding outer edge of the transparent LCD;

a light guide positioned behind the transparent LCD and having an edge corresponding to the outer edges of the front glass and the transparent LCD;

a plurality of LEDs positioned along the edge of the light guide; and

a cavity, defined at least in part by the portion of the front glass extending beyond the outer edge of the transparent LCD, wherein the cavity is positioned on the opposite side of the LEDs as compared to the light guide such that light which exits the LEDs is permitted to enter both (1) the light guide as well as (2) the cavity;

wherein the cavity is configured to receive a graphic.

10. The transparent LCD assembly of claim 9 further comprising:

a mask placed on the front glass and adjacent to the LEDs.

11. The transparent LCD assembly of claim 10 further comprising:

a reflective surface positioned within the cavity.

12. The transparent LCD assembly of claim 10 further comprising:

a thermal plate bonded to the rear glass and in conductive thermal communication with the LEDs.

13. The transparent LCD assembly of claim 12 wherein:

the LEDs are attached to a PCB which is attached to the thermal plate.

14. A transparent LCD assembly comprising:

a transparent LCD configured to display an image, wherein said transparent LCD is placed between a front glass and a rear glass, wherein said front glass has an outer side edge which extends beyond a corresponding outer side edge of the transparent LCD;

a light guide positioned behind the transparent LCD and having an edge;

a plurality of LEDs positioned along the edge of the light guide;

a cavity positioned entirely on the opposite side of the LEDs as compared to the light guide;

a first bracket placed between the LEDs and the cavity; and

a plurality of apertures within the first bracket;

wherein the cavity is defined, at least in part, by the portion of the front glass extending beyond the outer side edge of the transparent LCD;

wherein the cavity is configured to receive a static graphic and is positioned such that the images displayed on the transparent LCD and any static graphic received within the cavity may be simultaneously viewed in a visually unobstructed fashion.

15. The transparent LCD of claim 14 wherein:

the apertures are configured to permit light emitted from the LEDs to pass through the first bracket.

16. The transparent LCD of claim 15 further comprising:

a second bracket where the light guide is sandwiched between the first and second brackets.

17. The transparent LCD of claim 14 wherein:

the apertures are configured to permit light emitted from the LEDs to enter the cavity.

18. The transparent LCD of claim 14 wherein:

the cavity is configured to permit light emitted from the LEDs to enter both the light guide as well as the cavity.