Signal for a synchronized communication system operating in a shared spectrum frequency band

• US 10,674,449 B2
• Filed: 11/12/2018
• Issued: 06/02/2020
• Est. Priority Date: 11/13/2017
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Inventors: Sun, Jing, Zhang, Xiaoxia, Yoo, Taesang, Damnjanovic, Aleksandar, Kadous, Tamer, Wei, Yongbin
• Primary Examiner(s): Gonzales, April G
• Application Number:
  US16/187,836
• Publication Number:
  US 20190150088A1
• Time in Patent Office: 568 Days
• Field of Search: 455574
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 7/26 at least one of which is mobile
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 16/14 Spectrum sharing arrangements between different networks
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/0216 using a pre-established activity schedule, e.g. traffic indication frame
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/0229 where the received signal is a wanted signal
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/028 switching on or off only a part of the equipment circuit blocks
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/23 in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 74/0808 using carrier sensing, e.g. carrier sense multiple access [CSMA]
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 74/0816 with collision avoidance
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 88/02 Terminal devices
• CPC Class Codes: Y02D 30/70 in wireless communication networks

Abstract

Techniques are described herein for using a signal to wake up a user equipment (UE) that is in a low-power mode in a synchronized wireless communication system operating a shared radio frequency spectrum band. Once a base station wins a contention for a transmission opportunity in the shared radio frequency spectrum band, the base station may transmit a single signal before the transmission opportunity. After receiving the signal, the UE may begin monitoring for control information (e.g., control resource sets) associated with slots in the transmission opportunity. If the control information indicates that the content of the slot is for the UE, the UE may monitor the slot for its content.

Claims

1. A method for wireless communication at a user equipment (UE), comprising:

entering a first power mode of the UE in a synchronized communication system operating in a shared spectrum frequency band;

performing, in a second power mode, discontinuous monitoring of a plurality of potential locations for a signal, wherein the second power mode is higher than the first power mode;

receiving the signal in one of the plurality of potential locations;

entering a third power mode, based at least in part on receiving the signal, to process a control resource set associated with a downlink transmission opportunity, wherein the third power mode is higher than the first power mode and the second power mode;

determining that a content of the downlink transmission opportunity will include content for the UE based at least in part on processing the control resource set; and

monitoring at least a portion of the downlink transmission opportunity based at least in part on determining that the content includes the content for the UE.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein entering the third power mode further comprises activating one or more additional circuits to process the control resource set.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the plurality of potential locations includes one or more potential locations within a second downlink transmission opportunity before the downlink transmission opportunity.

4. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

determining that a content of a slot of the downlink transmission opportunity does not includes information for the UE; and

entering a sleep state for a duration of the slot based at least in part on determining that the information of the slot is not for the UE.

5. The method of claim 4, further comprising:

monitoring for a next configured control resource set based at least in part on entering the sleep state.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the signal is a single waveform detectable using an autocorrelation function.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the signal is a wide-band waveform comprising one or more repetitions of a short sequence.

8. The method of claim 7, wherein the signal is a channel reservation preamble used to reserve channels for other nodes.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein the signal is detected using a first procedure that is different from a second procedure configured to decode the control resource set, and wherein the first procedure consumes less power when detecting the signal than the second procedure when detecting the signal.

10. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

identifying a plurality of downlink transmission starting opportunities, wherein the plurality of downlink transmission starting opportunities are positionable at a slot boundary and in a middle of a slot; and

monitoring for the signal before each of the plurality of downlink transmission starting opportunities, wherein receiving the signal is based at least in part on monitoring for the signal before each of the plurality of downlink transmission starting opportunities.

11. The method of claim 1, wherein the signal is received after a clear channel assessment period of a listen-before-talk procedure of the shared spectrum frequency band.

12. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

identifying a plurality of slots of the downlink transmission opportunity based at least in part on receiving the signal; and

monitoring at least a portion of each slot of the plurality of slots for the control resource set, wherein processing the control resource set is based at least in part on monitoring each slot of the plurality of slots for control resource sets.

13. The method of claim 1, wherein:

the first power mode comprises a sleep mode of the UE;

the second power mode comprises a low-power mode of the UE for performing the discontinuous monitoring; and

the third power mode comprises a fully-awake mode of the UE.

14. A method for wireless communication at a base station, comprising:

identifying information to be transmitted to a user equipment (UE);

identifying a transmission opportunity to transmit the information to the UE using a synchronized communication system operating in a shared spectrum frequency band;

transmitting a signal when the UE is in a second power mode higher than a first power mode of the UE at one of a plurality of potential locations before the transmission opportunity as part of a listen-before-talk (LBT) procedure; and

transmitting a downlink transmission burst when the UE is in a third power mode, the downlink transmission burst comprising one or more slots based at least in part on transmitting the signal, wherein the third power mode is higher than the first power mode and the second power mode.

15. The method of claim 14, wherein the signal is transmitted after a clear channel assessment period of the LBT procedure.

16. The method of claim 14, further comprising:

transmitting the information to the UE during at least one slot of the transmission opportunity.

17. The method of claim 14, further comprising:

transmitting information for a second UE different from the UE during at least one slot of the transmission opportunity.

18. The method of claim 14, wherein:

the transmission opportunity is positionable at a slot boundary or in a middle of a slot; and

transmitting the signal before the transmission opportunity.

19. The method of claim 14, wherein the signal is a single waveform detectable using an autocorrelation function.

20. The method of claim 14, wherein the signal is at least a portion of a wide-band channel reservation preamble.

21. An apparatus for wireless communication at a user equipment (UE), comprising:

a processor;

memory in electronic communication with the processor; and

instructions stored in the memory and executable by the processor to cause the apparatus to;

enter a first power mode of the UE in a synchronized communication system operating in a shared spectrum frequency band;

perform, in a second power mode, discontinuous monitoring of a plurality of potential locations for a signal, wherein the second power mode is higher than the first power mode;

receive the signal in one of the plurality of potential locations;

enter a third power mode, based at least in part on receiving the signal, to process a control resource set associated with a downlink transmission opportunity, wherein the third power mode is higher than the first power mode and the second power mode;

determine that a content of the downlink transmission opportunity will include content for the UE based at least in part on processing the control resource set; and

monitor at least a portion of the downlink transmission opportunity based at least in part on determining that the content includes the content for the UE.

22. The apparatus of claim 21, wherein entering the third power mode further comprises activating one or more additional circuits to process the control resource set.

23. The apparatus of claim 21, wherein the plurality of potential locations includes one or more potential locations within a second downlink transmission opportunity before the downlink transmission opportunity.

24. The apparatus of claim 21, wherein the instructions are further executable by the processor to cause the apparatus to:

determine that a content of a slot of the downlink transmission opportunity does not includes information for the UE;

enter a sleep state for a duration of the slot based at least in part on determining that the information of the slot is not for the UE; and

monitor for a next configured control resource set based at least in part on entering the sleep state.

25. The apparatus of claim 21, wherein the signal is a single waveform detectable using an autocorrelation function.

26. The apparatus of claim 21, wherein the signal is a wide-band waveform comprising one or more repetitions of a short sequence, and wherein the signal is a channel reservation preamble used to reserve channels for other nodes.

27. The apparatus of claim 21, wherein the signal is detected using a first procedure that is different from a second procedure configured to decode the control resource set, and wherein the first procedure consumes less power when detecting the signal than the second procedure when detecting the signal.

28. The apparatus of claim 21, wherein the instructions are further executable by the processor to cause the apparatus to:

identify a plurality of downlink transmission starting opportunities, wherein the plurality of downlink transmission starting opportunities are positionable at a slot boundary and in a middle of a slot; and

monitor for the signal before each of the plurality of downlink transmission starting opportunities, wherein receiving the signal is based at least in part on monitoring for the signal before each of the plurality of downlink transmission starting opportunities.

29. The apparatus of claim 21, wherein the signal is received after a clear channel assessment period of a listen-before-talk procedure of the shared spectrum frequency band.

30. The apparatus of claim 21, wherein the instructions are further executable by the processor to cause the apparatus to:

identify a plurality of slots of the downlink transmission opportunity based at least in part on receiving the signal; and

monitor at least a portion of each slot of the plurality of slots for the control resource set, wherein processing the control resource set is based at least in part on monitoring each slot of the plurality of slots for control resource sets.

31. An apparatus for wireless communication at a base station, comprising:

a processor;

memory in electronic communication with the processor; and

instructions stored in the memory and executable by the processor to cause the apparatus to;

identify information to be transmitted to a user equipment (UE);

identify a transmission opportunity to transmit the information to the UE using a synchronized communication system operating in a shared spectrum frequency band;

transmit a signal when the UE is in a second power mode higher than a first power mode of the UE at one of a plurality of potential locations before the transmission opportunity as part of a listen-before-talk (LBT) procedure; and

transmit a downlink transmission burst when the UE is in a third power mode, the downlink transmission burst comprising one or more slots based at least in part on transmitting the signal, wherein the third power mode is higher than the first power mode and the second power mode.