Patient movement and incontinence notification system

• US 10,674,940 B2
• Filed: 08/10/2018
• Issued: 06/09/2020
• Est. Priority Date: 08/10/2017
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Parasol Medical LLC (Medtec Medical, Inc)
• Original Assignee: Parasol Medical LLC (Medtec Medical, Inc)
• Inventors: Kilcran, Michael D., Eddy, Patrick E., Stephens, Jacob D., Stephens, Lucas W., Kilcran, Daniel P.
• Primary Examiner(s): Previl, Daniel
• Application Number:
  US16/100,999
• Publication Number:
  US 20190046082A1
• Time in Patent Office: 669 Days
• Field of Search: 3405731, 340527, 340534, 34053912, 340602, 340614, 340626, 340 523- 526
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/002 Monitoring the patient using a local or closed circuit, e.g. in a room or building A61B5/0017 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/0022 Monitoring a patient using a global network, e.g. telephone networks, internet
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/1115 Monitoring leaving of a patient support, e.g. a bed or a wheelchair
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/202 Assessing bladder functions, e.g. incontinence assessment
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/6808 Diapers
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/6891 Furniture
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/6892 Mats
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/6894 Wheel chairs
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/746 Alarms related to a physiological condition, e.g. details of setting alarm thresholds or avoiding false alarms alarms per se G08B
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/7465 Arrangements for interactive communication between patient and care services, e.g. by using a telephone network telemetry of measured physiological signal A61B5/0002
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 13/42 with wetness indicator or alarm
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2013/424 having an electronic device
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 21/0415 detecting absence of activity per se
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 21/043 detecting an emergency event, e.g. a fall
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 21/0461 integrated or attached to an item closely associated with the person but not worn by the person, e.g. chair, walking stick, bed sensor
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 21/20 responsive to moisture
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 21/22 responsive to presence or absence of persons
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 25/10 using wireless transmission systems G08B25/009 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 29/181 due to failing power supply
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 5/36 using visible light sources

Abstract

A notification system is provided that provides notification of patient events such as movement and/or incontinence. The notification system provides for a plurality of different pressure sensor pads as well as an incontinence pad to be used in association with a single monitor.

Claims

1. A patient movement notification system, comprising:

a first sensor pad comprising a pressure sensor for sensing pressure applied by a patient, and a transmitter circuit for transmitting first wireless signals;

a second sensor pad comprising a pressure sensor for sensing pressure applied by a patient, and a transmitter circuit for transmitting second wireless signals; and

a monitor having a receiver for receiving the first and second wireless signals, the monitor generating a notification of patient movement in response to one of the first and second wireless signals,

wherein the monitor comprises an input for allowing a user to cause the monitor to terminate responsiveness to all sensor pads from which the monitor receives wireless signals.

2. The patient movement notification system of claim 1 further comprising a third sensor pad comprising an incontinence sensor for sensing moisture due to incontinence, and a transmitter associated with the third sensor pad for transmitting third wireless signals in response to the incontinence sensor,

wherein the receiver receives the third wireless signals and the monitor generates a notification of incontinence in response to the third wireless signals.

3. The patient movement notification system of claim 1, wherein the monitor comprises a plurality of inputs and a controller coupled to the plurality of inputs, the controller is configured to reset to a factory preset condition in response to simultaneous activation of at least one of the plurality of inputs by the patient caregiver.

4. The patient movement notification system of claim 3, wherein the monitor has a module ID code and the sensor pads are paired with the monitor so that the transmitter circuits transmit the module ID code in the pressure signal, wherein the controller only responds to pressure signals including the module ID code of the monitor.

5. The patient movement notification system of claim 4, wherein the controller resets to the factory preset condition by changing the module ID code of the monitor.

6. The patient movement notification system of claim 1, wherein the monitor receiver is part of a monitor transceiver, wherein the system further comprises a nurse call relay device having a nurse call transceiver for providing two-way communication with the monitor transceiver, wherein the monitor transceiver transmits notification signals to the nurse call transceiver, and the nurse call transceiver transmits periodic status signals to the monitor transceiver, and wherein activation of the input does not cause the monitor to terminate responsiveness to the nurse call relay device.

7. A patient movement notification system, comprising:

a sensor pad comprising a pressure sensor for sensing pressure applied by a patient, and a transmitter circuit for transmitting a pressure signal; and

a monitor having a receiver for receiving the pressure signal from the sensor pad, the monitor generating a notification of patient movement in response to the pressure signal if the pressure signal indicates that the patient is no longer applying pressure to the sensor pad,

wherein the monitor comprises a plurality of inputs and a controller coupled to the plurality of inputs, the controller is configured to reset to a factory preset condition in response to simultaneous activation of at least one of the plurality of inputs by the patient caregiver, and

wherein the sensor pad is paired with the monitor and the controller only responds to pressure signals from sensor pads with which the controller is paired, the controller resets to a factory present condition by unpairing with the sensor pad.

8. The patient movement notification system of claim 7, wherein the monitor has a module ID code and the sensor pad is paired with the monitor so that the transmitter circuit transmits the module ID code in the pressure signal, wherein the controller only responds to pressure signals including the module ID code of the monitor.

9. The patient movement notification system of claim 8, wherein the controller resets to the factory preset condition by changing the module ID code of the monitor.

10. The patient movement notification system of claim 9 and further comprising:

a removable key module associated with the monitor and including the module ID code,

wherein the sensor pad includes a connector for electrically coupling to the removable key, and wherein the sensor pad receives the module ID code from the removable key and subsequently includes the module ID code in the wireless signals.

11. The patient movement notification system of claim 7 and further comprising a second sensor pad comprising a pressure sensor for sensing pressure applied by a patient, and a transmitter circuit for transmitting a pressure signal, wherein the receiver receives the pressure signal from the second sensor pad.

12. The patient movement notification system of claim 11 and further a third sensor pad comprising an incontinence sensor for sensing moisture due to incontinence, and a transmitter associated with the third sensor pad for transmitting third wireless signals in response to the incontinence sensor,

wherein the receiver receives the third wireless signals and the monitor generates a notification of incontinence in response to the third wireless signals.

13. The patient movement notification system of claim 7, wherein the monitor includes a transmitter for transmitting signals, and wherein the system further comprises a nurse call relay device having a nurse call receiver for receiving the signals from the transmitter of the monitor, wherein the nurse call relay device is paired with the monitor so as to only respond to the signals having a module ID code corresponding to the monitor, wherein the controller resets to the factory preset condition by changing the module ID code of the monitor such that the monitor is no longer paired with the nurse call relay device.

14. The patient movement notification system of claim 7, wherein the monitor further comprises a speaker, and wherein the controller is responsive to inputs received from at least one of the plurality of inputs and controls the speaker to play back pre-recorded vocal confirmations or confirmation tones of actuation of the plurality of inputs.

15. The patient movement notification system of claim 14, wherein the controller erases the pre-recorded vocal confirmations when resetting to the factory preset condition without erasing the confirmation tones.

16. A sensor device for a patient activity notification system, the sensor device comprising:

a sensor for sensing a patient activity;

a housing including a slot in which two electrical contacts are biased towards one another;

a kill tab removably disposed in the slot to connect to an electrical wire extending between the two electrical contacts, the electrical wire permitting current to flow between the two contacts, wherein, when the kill tab is removed from the slot, the electrical wire is pulled from at least one of the two electrical contacts so that current is prevented from flowing through the two electrical contacts; and

a controller coupled to the sensor for determining whether to generate a patient activity signal in response to patient activity sensed by the sensor,

wherein at least one of the two electrical contacts is coupled to the controller and the controller senses whether current is flowing through the two electrical contacts, and

wherein, when the controller senses that current is not flowing through the two electrical contacts, the controller executes a shutdown routine and thereafter no longer executes any further steps or instructions so as to terminate the functionality of the sensor device.

17. The sensor device of claim 16, wherein the sensor for sensing patient activity is an incontinence sensor for sensing moisture due to incontinence.

18. The sensor device of claim 17, wherein the sensor for sensing patient activity is a pressure sensor for sensing pressure applied by a patient.

19. The sensor device of claim 16, wherein the sensor for sensing patient activity is a pressure sensor for sensing pressure applied by a patient.

20. The sensor device of claim 16, and further comprising a motion detector for sensing motion of the patient.