Combustion burner and boiler equipped with the same

• US 10,677,457 B2
• Filed: 08/01/2016
• Issued: 06/09/2020
• Est. Priority Date: 09/11/2015
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Mitsubishi Power Limited (Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.)
• Original Assignee: mitsubishi hitachi power systems, ltd. (Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.)
• Inventors: Tominaga, Yukihiro, Matsumoto, Keigo, Domoto, Kazuhiro, Tanaka, Ryuichiro, Abe, Naofumi, Kasai, Jun
• Primary Examiner(s): Lau, Jason
• Application Number:
  US15/736,108
• Publication Number:
  US 20180195715A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,408 Days
• CPC Class Codes: F23D 1/00 Burners for combustion of pulverulent fuel disposition of burners F23C
• CPC Class Codes: F23D 2201/10 Nozzle tips
• CPC Class Codes: F23D 2201/20 Fuel flow guiding devices
• CPC Class Codes: F23D 23/00 Assemblies of two or more burners gas burners with provision for a retention flame F23D14/26

Abstract

A combustion burner includes a plurality of splitters (5), (6), (7) configured to divide a fuel gas flow by a widened portion where a width of the widened portion increases as the widened portion extends in the direction of the fuel gas flow. The splitters include: slitted splitters (5), (6) configured to slits (SL) at a downstream end in the fuel gas flow; and non-slitted splitters (7) configured to adjacently to the slitted splitters (5), (6), each of the non-slitted splitters (7) configured to the widened portion at a downstream end in the fuel gas flow, and configured to a fixed width in a direction of the longitudinal axis.

Claims

1. A combustion burner comprising:

a fuel nozzle through which a fuel gas obtained by mixing a fuel and air with each other is blown into a furnace; and

a plurality of splitters configured to divide a fuel gas flow by a widened portion where a width of the widened portion increases as the widened portion extends in a direction of the fuel gas flow, the splitters being disposed in the fuel nozzle on a distal end side of the fuel nozzle such that longitudinal axes of the splitters extend from a side of one wall portion of the fuel nozzle to a side of the other wall portion which is disposed on a side opposite to said one wall portion, wherein

the plurality of the splitters include;

a slitted splitters configured to slit which partially reduces a width of the widened portion at a downstream end in the fuel gas flow, and a non-slitted splitters configured to adjacently to the slitted splitters, the non-slitted splitters having the widened portion, and the widened portion at a downstream end in the fuel gas flow having a fixed width in a direction of the longitudinal axis, and

the slitted splitters include wide portions having no slit.

3. The combustion burner according to claim 1, wherein a surface forming the slit of the slitted splitter is formed of an inclined surface which deflects the fuel gas flow in the direction of the longitudinal axis.

4. The combustion burner according to claim 1, wherein the splitters are disposed at different positions in the direction of the fuel gas flow.

5. The combustion burner according to claim 1, wherein a flow straightening plate configured to separate a wall surface side of the fuel nozzle and the splitter from each other is disposed at an end portion of the splitter in the longitudinal direction.

7. A boiler comprising:

a furnace;

the combustion burner described claim 1 which is provided in the furnace;

a flue provided on a downstream side of the furnace; and

a heat exchanger provided in the flue.

2. A combustion burner comprising:

a fuel nozzle through which a fuel gas obtained by mixing a fuel and air with each other is blown into a furnace; and

a plurality of splitters configured to divide a fuel gas flow by a widened portion where a width of the widened portion increases as the widened portion extends in a direction of the fuel gas flow, the splitters being disposed in the fuel nozzle on a distal end side of the fuel nozzle such that longitudinal axes of the splitters extend from a side of one wall portion of the fuel nozzle to a side of the other wall portion which is disposed on a side opposite to said one wall portion, wherein

the splitter includes a plurality of slitted splitters having a slit which partially reduces a width of the widened portion at a downstream end in the fuel gas flow, and

the slitted splitters disposed adjacently to each other respectively include wide surfaces having no slit, and the wide surfaces of the widened portions of the slitted splitters oppositely face each other.

6. The combustion burner according to Previously Presented, wherein the splitter has a corner-removed portion, where a corner portion is removed, at a downstream end corner portion of the widened portion.