Adaptive resource reservoir development

• US 10,678,967 B2
• Filed: 10/21/2016
• Issued: 06/09/2020
• Est. Priority Date: 10/21/2016
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Gazprom Neft PJSC, International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Babin, Vladimir M., Ciaurri, David Echeverria, Flach, Bruno Da Costa, Gruzdev, Arseniy, Paredes Quinones, Miguel, Pozdneev, Alexander, Semenikhin, Artyom, Ushmaev, Oleg S., Vashevnik, Andrey M.
• Primary Examiner(s): Khan, Iftekhar A
• Application Number:
  US15/331,207
• Publication Number:
  US 20180113962A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,327 Days
• Field of Search: 703 10
• CPC Class Codes: G01V 11/00 Prospecting or detecting by methods combining techniques covered by two or more of main groups G01V1/00 - G01V9/00
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 30/20 Design optimisation, verification or simulation optimisation, verification or simulation of circuit designs G06F30/30

Abstract

A plurality of development scenarios is determined. At least a first well is drilled at a first location and trajectory that are common to the plurality of development scenarios. A result of the at least one first well is assessed. A first subset of development scenarios is selected from the plurality of development scenarios based at least on the result of the first well. A first sequence of subsequent wells, including at least one well, are drilled at a first sequence of subsequent locations and trajectories that are common to the first subset of development scenarios.

Claims

1. A method for developing a resource field, comprising:

determining a plurality of development scenarios;

receiving, at a technological tree builder module, the plurality of development scenarios, each development scenario comprising a combination of well locations and trajectories corresponding to appraisal wells and production wells;

building, in the technological tree builder module, a technological tree based on the plurality of development scenarios;

receiving, at a development manual production module, a set of geological realizations;

modeling, in the development manual production module, performance metrics for each of the development scenarios for each of the set of geological realizations;

based on the modeled performance metrics, identifying decisions at internal nodes of a technological tree in the development manual production module;

based on the technological tree, producing a pre-calculated resource field development manual in the development manual production module;

drilling at least a first well at a first location and trajectory that are common to the plurality of development scenarios;

assessing a result of the at least one first well; and

drilling a first sequence of subsequent wells at a first sequence of subsequent locations and trajectories that are common to a first subset of development scenarios, consistent with the pre-calculated resource field development manual, wherein the first subset includes at least one development scenario that is selected from the plurality of development scenarios based at least on the result of the first well, wherein the first sequence of subsequent wells includes at least one well.

2. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

assessing a result of the first sequence of subsequent wells; and

upon an unacceptable result of the first sequence of subsequent wells, ceasing drilling;

or upon any acceptable result of the first sequence of subsequent wells, drilling a second sequence of subsequent wells at a second sequence of subsequent locations and trajectories that are common to a second subset of the plurality of development scenarios, wherein the second subset includes at least one development scenario that is selected from the first subset based at least on the result of the first sequence of subsequent wells, wherein the second sequence of subsequent wells includes at least one well.

3. The method of claim 2 wherein the second sequence of subsequent locations and trajectories are selected based on comparing a measurement on the first sequence of subsequent wells to a plurality of intervals of a potential value of a parameter.

4. The method of claim 2 wherein the second sequence of subsequent locations and trajectories are selected based on comparing a first measurement on the first well to a first plurality of intervals of a potential value of a parameter and based on comparing a second measurement on the first sequence of subsequent wells to a second plurality of intervals of the potential value of the parameter, wherein the second plurality of intervals includes more intervals than the first plurality of intervals.

5. The method of claim 1 wherein the first sequence of subsequent locations and trajectories are selected based on comparing a measurement on the first well to a plurality of intervals of a potential value of a parameter.

6. The method of claim 1 wherein the plurality of development scenarios are compiled in a pre-calculated development manual, and the first subset of development scenarios are selected by comparing at least one result of the first well to intervals of at least one parameter in the development manual.

7. The method of claim 6 wherein the development manual is pre-calculated according to backward induction based on optimal performance metrics for each of the plurality of development scenarios.

8. The method of claim 6, further comprising providing a system, wherein the system comprises distinct software modules, each of the distinct software modules being embodied on a computer-readable storage medium, and wherein the distinct software modules comprise a technological tree builder module, a development manual production module, and a development manual implementation module;

wherein;

pre-calculating the development manual is facilitated by said technological tree builder module and said development manual production module executing on at least one hardware processor; and

selecting the first subset of development scenarios is facilitated by said development manual implementation module executing on said at least one hardware processor.

9. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

receiving, in a development manual implementation module, the result of the at least one first well;

choosing at one of the internal nodes a subset of geological models to proceed with based on the result of the at least one first well; and

selecting, in the development manual implementation module based on the subset of geological models, the first sequence of subsequent wells to be drilled.

10. The method of claim 1 wherein populating internal nodes of the technological tree is accomplished from optimal performance metrics for each of the development scenarios.

11. The method of claim 10 further comprising populating a first plurality of internal nodes corresponding to appraisal well measurements and populating a second plurality of internal nodes corresponding to production well measurements.

12. A computer program product comprising a non-transitory computer readable storage medium embodying computer executable instructions which when executed by a computer cause the computer to facilitate the method of:

receiving, at a technological tree builder module, a set of development scenarios, each development scenario comprising a combination of well locations and trajectories corresponding to appraisal wells and production wells;

building, in the technological tree builder module, a technological tree based on the set of development scenarios;

receiving, at a development manual production module, a set of geological realizations;

modeling, in the development manual production module, performance metrics for each of the development scenarios for each of the set of geological realizations;

based on the modeled performance metrics, identifying internal nodes of a technological tree in the development manual production module;

based on the technological tree, producing a pre-calculated resource field development manual in the development manual production module;

controlling drilling machinery to drill at least a first well at a first location and trajectory that are common to the set of development scenarios;

assessing a result of the at least one first well; and

controlling the drilling machinery to drill a first sequence of subsequent wells at a first sequence of subsequent locations and trajectories that are common to a first subset of development scenarios, consistent with the pre-calculated resource field development manual, wherein the first subset includes at least one development scenario that is selected from the set of development scenarios based at least on the result of the first well, wherein the first sequence of subsequent wells includes at least one well.

13. The product of claim 12 further comprising computer executable instructions which when executed by a computer cause the computer to facilitate:

receiving, in a development manual implementation module, at least one result from the at least one first well; and

choosing at one of the internal nodes a subset of geological models to proceed with based on the at least one result; and

selecting, in the development manual implementation module based on the subset of geological models, a first sequence of subsequent wells to be drilled.

14. The product of claim 12 further comprising computer executable instructions which when executed by a computer cause the computer to facilitate identifying internal nodes of the technological tree from optimal performance metrics for each of the development scenarios.

15. The product of claim 14 further comprising computer executable instructions which when executed by a computer cause the computer to populate a first plurality of internal nodes corresponding to appraisal well measurements and to populate a second plurality of internal nodes corresponding to production well measurements.

16. An apparatus comprising:

a memory; and

at least one processor operative to facilitate;

receiving, at a technological tree builder module, a set of development scenarios, each development scenario comprising a combination of well locations and trajectories corresponding to appraisal wells and production wells;

building, in the technological tree builder module, a technological tree based on the set of development scenarios;

receiving, at a development manual production module, a set of geological realizations;

modeling, in the development manual production module, performance metrics for each of the development scenarios for each of the set of geological realizations;

based on the modeled performance metrics, identifying decisions at internal nodes of the technological tree in the development manual production module;

based on the technological tree, producing a pre-calculated resource field development manual in the development manual production module;

controlling drilling machinery to drill at least a first well at a first location and trajectory that are common to the set of development scenarios;

assessing a result of the at least one first well; and

controlling the drilling machinery to drill a first sequence of subsequent wells at a first sequence of subsequent locations and trajectories that are common to a first subset of development scenarios, consistent with the pre-calculated resource field development manual, wherein the first subset includes at least one development scenario that is selected from the set of development scenarios based at least on the result of the first well, wherein the first sequence of subsequent wells includes at least one well.

17. The apparatus of claim 16 wherein the processor is further operative to facilitate:

receiving, in a development manual implementation module, at least one result from the at least one first well; and

choosing at one of the internal nodes a subset of geological models to proceed with based on the at least one result; and

selecting, in the development manual implementation module based on the subset of geological models, a first sequence of subsequent wells to be drilled.

18. The apparatus of claim 16 wherein the processor is further operative to facilitate identifying internal nodes of the technological tree from optimal performance metrics for each of the development scenarios.

19. The apparatus of claim 18 wherein the processor is further operative to facilitate populating a first plurality of internal nodes corresponding to appraisal well measurements and populating a second plurality of internal nodes corresponding to production well measurements.