System managed facilitation of backup of dataset before deletion

• US 10,691,549 B2
• Filed: 02/08/2018
• Issued: 06/23/2020
• Est. Priority Date: 02/08/2018
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Koester, Michael J., Miner, Kevin L., Nguyen, Trinh, Huntington, Steven
• Primary Examiner(s): Oberly, Van H
• Application Number:
  US15/892,354
• Publication Number:
  US 20190243716A1
• Time in Patent Office: 866 Days
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/1451 by selection of backup contents
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/162 Delete operations erasing in storage systems G06F3/0652
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2201/84 Using snapshots, i.e. a logical point-in-time copy of the data

Abstract

A storage controller receives a command to delete a dataset stored in a first set of storage volumes controlled by the storage controller. In response to receiving the command, a determination is made as to whether an indicator has been enabled to protect the dataset against an accidental deletion. In response to determining that the indicator has been enabled, the dataset is copied from the first set of storage volumes to a second set of storage volumes controlled by the storage controller. In response to completion of the copying of the dataset from the first set of storage volumes to the second set of storage volumes, the command to delete the dataset stored in the first set of storage volumes is executed.

Claims

1. A method, comprising:

receiving, by a storage controller, a command to delete a dataset stored in a first set of storage volumes controlled by the storage controller;

in response to receiving the command, determining whether an indicator has been enabled to protect the dataset against an accidental deletion;

in response to determining that the indicator has been enabled, copying the dataset from the first set of storage volumes to a second set of storage volumes controlled by the storage controller within 500 milliseconds of the receiving of the command to delete the dataset by maintaining both the first and the second set of storage volumes within the storage controller and not outside of the storage controller;

in response to completion of the copying of the dataset from the first set of storage volumes to the second set of storage volumes, executing the command to delete the dataset stored in the first set of storage volumes, wherein the copying of the dataset from the first set of storage volumes to the second set of storage volumes occurs subsequent to the receiving of the command to delete the dataset in the first set of storage volumes but prior to the executing of the command to delete the dataset in the first set of storage volumes; and

subsequent to deletion of the dataset from the first set of storage volumes, performing a backup of the dataset from the second set of storage volumes that is maintained within the storage controller to a storage device located outside of the storage controller.

2. The method of claim 1, the method further comprising:

in response to executing the command to delete the dataset stored in the first set of storage volumes, performing the backup of the dataset stored in the second set of storage volumes to a cloud storage, a tape storage or a direct access storage device.

3. The method of claim 2, the method further comprising:

in response to determining that the indicator has been disabled, executing the command to delete the dataset stored in the first set of storage volumes.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein the copying of the dataset from the first set of storage volumes to the second set of storage volumes is performed by a hardware implemented point in time copy operation.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein the storage controller includes a hierarchical storage manager, a storage management subsystem to determine a type of media from the backup, and a data facility storage management subsystem class to protect the dataset against the accidental deletion.

6. The method of claim 3, wherein the indicator is included in a plurality of indicators, wherein a first set of datasets are protected against accidental deletion by enabling a first set of indicators in the plurality of indicators, and wherein a second set of datasets are not protected against accidental deletion by disabling a second set of indicators in the plurality of indicators.

7. The method of claim 3, wherein the executing of the command to delete the dataset deletes a dataset control block record stored in a volume table of contents, and wherein the dataset control block record maintains pointers to the dataset stored in the first set of storage volumes.

8. A system, the system comprising:

a memory; and

a processor coupled to the memory, wherein the processor performs operations, the operations comprising;

receiving, by the system, a command to delete a dataset stored in a first set of storage volumes controlled by the system;

in response to receiving the command, determining whether an indicator has been enabled to protect the dataset against an accidental deletion;

in response to determining that the indicator has been enabled, copying the dataset from the first set of storage volumes to a second set of storage volumes controlled by the system within 500 milliseconds of the receiving of the command to delete the dataset by maintaining both the first and the second set of storage volumes within the system and not outside of the system;

in response to completion of the copying of the dataset from the first set of storage volumes to the second set of storage volumes, executing the command to delete the dataset stored in the first set of storage volumes, wherein the copying of the dataset from the first set of storage volumes to the second set of storage volumes occurs subsequent to the receiving of the command to delete the dataset in the first set of storage volumes but prior to the executing of the command to delete the dataset in the first set of storage volumes; and

subsequent to deletion of the dataset from the first set of storage volumes, performing a backup of the dataset from the second set of storage volumes that is maintained within the system to a storage device located outside of the system.

9. The system of claim 8, the operations further comprising:

in response to executing the command to delete the dataset stored in the first set of storage volumes, performing the backup of the dataset stored in the second set of storage volumes to a cloud storage, a tape storage or a direct access storage device.

10. The system of claim 9, the operations further comprising:

in response to determining that the indicator has been disabled, executing the command to delete the dataset stored in the first set of storage volumes.

11. The system of claim 10, wherein the copying of the dataset from the first set of storage volumes to the second set of storage volumes is performed by a hardware implemented point in time copy operation.

12. The system of claim 11, wherein the executing of the command to delete the dataset deletes a dataset control block record stored in a volume table of contents, and wherein the dataset control block record maintains pointers to the dataset stored in the first set of storage volumes.

13. The system of claim 12, wherein the system is a storage controller that includes a hierarchical storage manager, a storage management subsystem to determine a type of media from the backup, and a data facility storage management subsystem class to protect the dataset against the accidental deletion.

14. The system of claim 10, wherein the indicator is included in a plurality of indicators, wherein a first set of datasets are protected against accidental deletion by enabling a first set of indicators in the plurality of indicators, and wherein a second set of datasets are not protected against accidental deletion by disabling a second set of indicators in the plurality of indicators.

15. A computer program product, the computer program product comprising a computer readable storage medium having computer readable program code embodied therewith, the computer readable program code configured to perform operations on a storage controller, the operations comprising:

receiving, by the storage controller, a command to delete a dataset stored in a first set of storage volumes controlled by the storage controller;

in response to receiving the command, determining whether an indicator has been enabled to protect the dataset against an accidental deletion;

in response to determining that the indicator has been enabled, copying the dataset from the first set of storage volumes to a second set of storage volumes controlled by the storage controller within 500 milliseconds of the receiving of the command to delete the dataset by maintaining both the first and the second set of storage volumes within the storage controller and not outside of the storage controller;

in response to completion of the copying of the dataset from the first set of storage volumes to the second set of storage volumes, executing the command to delete the dataset stored in the first set of storage volumes, wherein the copying of the dataset from the first set of storage volumes to the second set of storage volumes occurs subsequent to the receiving of the command to delete the dataset in the first set of storage volumes but prior to the executing of the command to delete the dataset in the first set of storage volumes; and

subsequent to deletion of the dataset from the first set of storage volumes, performing a backup of the dataset from the second set of storage volumes that is maintained within the storage controller to a storage device located outside of the storage controller.

16. The computer program product of claim 15, the operations further comprising:

in response to executing the command to delete the dataset stored in the first set of storage volumes, performing the backup of the dataset stored in the second set of storage volumes to a cloud storage, a tape storage or a direct access storage device.

17. The computer program product of claim 16, the operations further comprising:

in response to determining that the indicator has been disabled, executing the command to delete the dataset stored in the first set of storage volumes.

18. The computer program product of claim 17, wherein the copying of the dataset from the first set of storage volumes to the second set of storage volumes is performed by a hardware implemented point in time copy operation.

19. The computer program product of claim 18, wherein the storage controller includes a hierarchical storage manager, a storage management subsystem to determine a type of media from the backup, and a data facility storage management subsystem class to protect the dataset against the accidental deletion.

20. The computer program product of claim 17, wherein the indicator is included in a plurality of indicators, wherein a first set of datasets are protected against accidental deletion by enabling a first set of indicators in the plurality of indicators, and wherein a second set of datasets are not protected against accidental deletion by disabling a second set of indicators in the plurality of indicators.