Multi-piece polymer ammunition cartridge nose

• US 10,731,956 B2
• Filed: 12/28/2017
• Issued: 08/04/2020
• Est. Priority Date: 11/10/2010
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Velocity Holdings LLC (Centerpoint Energy Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: Velocity Holdings LLC (Centerpoint Energy Incorporated)
• Inventors: Burrow, Lonnie, Overton, Christopher William
• Primary Examiner(s): Tillman, Jr., Reginald S
• Application Number:
  US15/856,464
• Publication Number:
  US 20190137230A1
• Time in Patent Office: 950 Days
• Field of Search: 102465, 102466, 102467
• CPC Class Codes: F42B 33/00 Manufacture of ammunition; Dismantling of ammunition; Apparatus therefor F42B5/188 takes precedence; manufacturing processes for hollow charges F42B1/036; manufacture of blasting cartridge initiators F42B3/195
• CPC Class Codes: F42B 5/285 formed by assembling several elements
• CPC Class Codes: F42B 5/307 formed by assembling several elements
• CPC Class Codes: F42B 5/313 all elements made of plastics
• CPC Class Codes: F42B 5/36 modified for housing an integral firing-cap
• CPC Class Codes: F42C 19/083 characterised by the shape and configuration of the base element embedded in the cartridge bottom, e.g. the housing for the squib or percussion cap

Abstract

The present invention provides a polymer nose for a polymeric ammunition cartridge having a generally cylindrical neck having a projectile aperture at a first end, a shoulder comprising a shoulder top connected to the generally cylindrical neck opposite a shoulder bottom, a side wall extending from the shoulder, a groove positioned around the side wall, a skirt connected circumferentially about the groove to extend away from the groove, wherein the groove and the skirt are adapted to mate to a polymer cartridge.

Claims

1. A polymer nose for a polymeric ammunition cartridge comprising:

a generally cylindrical neck having a projectile aperture at a first end;

a shoulder comprising a shoulder top connected to the generally cylindrical neck opposite a shoulder bottom;

a side wall extending from the shoulder; and

a nose junction adjacent to the shoulder on a side wall, wherein the nose junction is a half lap junction and the nose junction comprises

a groove positioned around the side wall, and

a skirt connected circumferentially about the groove to extend away from the groove and terminates at a point, wherein the groove and the skirt are adapted to flushly mate to a polymer cartridge.

2. The polymer nose of claim 1, wherein the nose junction is a groove and the skirt is positioned adjacent to the groove on the inside of the polymer nose.

3. The polymer nose of claim 1, wherein an angle formed between the nose junction and the skirt is between 40 and 140 degrees.

4. The polymer nose of claim 1, wherein an angle formed between the nose junction and the skirt is about 90 degrees.

5. The polymer nose of claim 1, wherein an angle formed between the nose junction and the skirt is greater than 90 degrees.

6. The polymer nose of claim 1, wherein an angle formed between the nose junction and the skirt is less than 90 degrees.

7. The polymer nose of claim 1, wherein the shoulder comprises an outer shoulder surface having an outer angle opposite an inner shoulder surface having an inner angle and a skirt surface adjacent to the inner shoulder surface.

8. The polymer nose of claim 7, wherein the outer angle is the same as the inner angle.

9. The polymer nose of claim 1, wherein the polymer nose comprises a nylon polymer.

10. The polymer nose of claim 1, wherein the polymer nose comprises a fiber-reinforced polymeric composite.

11. The polymer nose of claim 1, wherein the polymer nose comprises between about 10 and about 70 wt % glass fiber fillers, mineral fillers, or mixtures thereof.

12. The polymer nose of claim 1, wherein the projectile aperture further comprises a adhesive groove in the projectile aperture.

13. The polymer nose of claim 1, wherein the polymer nose comprises comprise a polymers selected from the group consisting of polyurethane prepolymer, cellulose, fluoro-polymer, ethylene inter-polymer alloy elastomer, ethylene vinyl acetate, nylon, polyether imide, polyester elastomer, polyester sulfone, polyphenyl amide, polypropylene, polyvinylidene fluoride or thermoset polyurea elastomer, acrylics, homopolymers, acetates, copolymers, acrylonitrile-butadinen-styrene, thermoplastic fluoro polymers, inomers, polyamides, polyamide-imides, polyacrylates, polyatherketones, polyaryl-sulfones, polybenzimidazoles, polycarbonates, polybutylene, terephthalates, polyether imides, polyether sulfones, thermoplastic polyimides, thermoplastic polyurethanes, polyphenylene sulfides, polyethylene, polypropylene, polysulfones, polyvinylchlorides, styrene acrylonitriles, polystyrenes, polyphenylene, ether blends, styrene maleic anhydrides, polycarbonates, allyls, aminos, cyanates, epoxies, phenolics, unsaturated polyesters, bismaleimides, polyurethanes, silicones, vinylesters, urethane hybrids, polyphenylsulfones, copolymers of polyphenylsulfones with polyethersulfones or polysulfones, copolymers of poly-phenylsulfones with siloxanes, blends of polyphenylsulfones with polysiloxanes, poly(etherimide-siloxane) copolymers, blends of polyetherimides and polysiloxanes, and blends of polyetherimides and poly(etherimide-siloxane) copolymers.