System for implementing a graphic address remapping table as a virtual register file in system memory

• US 20010007112A1
• Filed: 02/27/2001
• Published: 07/05/2001
• Est. Priority Date: 07/02/1997
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Round Rock Research LLC
• Original Assignee: Porterfield A. Kent
• Inventors: Porterfield, A. Kent
• Granted Patent: US 6,593,932 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 718/104
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 12/1081 for peripheral access to main memory, e.g. direct memory access [DMA]
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 2360/125 using unified memory architecture [UMA]
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 5/363 Graphics controllers
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 5/39 Control of the bit-mapped memory

Abstract

A system for implementing a graphics address remapping table as a virtual register in system memory. The remapping table includes virtual registers that each store a target index that references a block of the system memory that stores graphics data using an indirect addressing scheme that enables the individual virtual registers of the remapping table to be accessed in response to a transaction request. Accessing a selected virtual register indirectly requested by the transaction request enables the access to the graphics data pointed to by the selected virtual register.

Claims

1. A computer system that executes transaction requests, comprising:

a memory requester that transmits a transaction request that includes a requested virtual address;

a system memory storing a remapping table, the remapping table including virtual registers each storing a pointer that references a target location in the system memory;

a system controller coupled to the memory requester and the system memory, the system controller being structured to convert the requested virtual address to a physical address of a selected one of the virtual registers of the remapping table, and access a selected target location of the system memory using the pointer stored in the selected virtual register.

2. The computer system of

claim 1

wherein the system controller includes:

an index register storing an index that references the selected virtual register of the remapping table;

a data register storing the pointer that references the selected memory location in the system memory; and

a memory interface structured to write the pointer stored in the data register to the selected virtual register using the index stored in the index register.

3. The computer system of

claim 1

wherein the system controller includes an address decoder structured to store a remapping table index that points to a reference location of the remapping table and combine the remapping table index with a remapping table offset portion of the requested virtual address to obtain the physical address of the selected virtual register.

4. The computer system of

claim 1

wherein the system controller includes:

a memory interface structured to use the physical address of the selected virtual register to obtain the pointer stored in the selected virtual register;

an address decoder structured to receive from the memory interface the pointer stored in the selected virtual register, use a target offset portion of the requested virtual address, together with the pointer stored in the selected virtual register, to access the selected target location in the system memory.

5. The computer system of

claim 1

wherein the memory requester is a graphics controller coupled by an AGP bus to the system controller, the remapping table is a graphics address remapping table, and the target locations store graphics data for use by the graphics controller.

6. The computer system of

claim 1

wherein the pointer stored in the selected virtual register points to a reference location of a memory page and the requested virtual address includes a target offset portion that indicates a position of the selected target location relative to the reference location, wherein the system controller includes:

an address decoder structured to combine the target offset portion with the pointer stored in the selected virtual register to create a physical address for the selected target location; and

a memory interface structured to access the selected target location using the physical address created for the selected target location.

7. A system controller for processing transactions in a computer system that includes a system memory and a memory requester, the bridge comprising:

a memory interface that controls access to the system memory, the system memory storing a remapping table having a virtual register that stores a pointer that references a selected target location of the system memory;

a requester interface that receives from the memory requester a transaction request that includes a requested virtual address; and

an address decoder structured to convert the requested virtual address to a physical address of a selected one of the virtual registers of the remapping table, cause the memory interface to access a selected target location of the system memory using the pointer stored in the selected virtual register.

8. The system controller of

claim 7

, further comprising:

an index register storing an index that references the selected virtual register of the remapping table;

a data register storing the pointer that references the selected memory location in the system memory, wherein the memory interface is structured to write the pointer stored in the data register to the selected virtual register using the index stored in the index register.

9. The system controller of

claim 7

wherein the memory interface is structured to use the physical address of the selected virtual register to obtain the pointer stored in the selected virtual register and the address decoder is structured to receive from the memory interface the pointer stored in the selected virtual register, use a target offset portion of the requested virtual address, together with the pointer stored in the selected virtual register, to access the selected target location in the system memory.

10. The system controller of

claim 7

wherein the requester interface is a graphics interface coupled to a graphics controller, the remapping table is a graphics address remapping table, and the target locations store graphics data for use by the graphics controller.