Ultrasound diagnostic apparatus

• US 20010009977A1
• Filed: 01/05/2001
• Published: 07/26/2001
• Est. Priority Date: 01/20/2000
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Toshiba Medical Systems Corporation (Canon Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba (Toshiba Corporation)
• Inventors: Oyanagi, Masamichi, Sato, Takeshi, Mine, Yoshitaka
• Granted Patent: US 6,508,766 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 600/441
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 8/06 Measuring blood flow measuring volume flow in general G01F, e.g. G01F1/66, G01F1/72; measuring speed of fluids in general G01P5/00
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 8/13 Tomography A61B8/10, A61B8/12 take precedence; tomography for radiation diagnosis A61B6/02
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 8/481 involving the use of contrast agent, e.g. microbubbles introduced into the bloodstream analysis of echo signal exploiting properties of a contrast enhancer in devices for short-range imaging with acoustic waves G01S7/52039
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 15/8979 Combined Doppler and pulse-echo imaging systems
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 15/8988 Colour Doppler imaging
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 7/52074 Composite displays, e.g. split-screen displays; Combination of multiple images or of images and alphanumeric tabular information
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 7/52085 Details related to the ultrasound signal acquisition, e.g. scan sequences control of medical diagnostic ultrasound devices A61B8/54

Abstract

An ultrasound diagnosis apparatus includes an ultrasound probe and a beam-former configured to scan an object to be examined with ultrasound waves through the ultrasound probe. A B-mode processor generates B-mode image data on the basis of a reception signal output from the beam-former. A power Doppler processor generates power Doppler data on the basis of the reception signal output from the beam-former. The power Doppler data is generated on the basis of the reception signal acquired under transmission conditions that the burst wave number is equal or substantially equal to that for the B-mode data, and the ensemble size is set to one of 2 to 10. The B-mode image data and power Doppler data are partly synthesized.

Claims

1. An ultrasound diagnosis apparatus comprising:

an ultrasound probe;

a beam-former configured to scan an object to be examined with ultrasound waves through said ultrasound probe;

a B-mode processor configured to generate B-mode data on the basis of a reception signal output from said beam-former;

a power Doppler processor configured to generate power Doppler data on the basis of the reception signal output from said beam-former, the power Doppler data being generated on the basis of the reception signal acquired under transmission conditions that a burst wave number is equal or substantially equal to that for the B-mode data, and an ensemble number is set to one of 2 to 10; and

a synthesizer configured to generate 1-frame synthetic image data by synthesizing the B-mode data with the power Doppler data.

2. An apparatus according to

claim 1

, wherein the ensemble size is one of 2 to 6.

3. An apparatus according to

claim 2

, wherein the ensemble size is 4.

4. An apparatus according to

claim 1

, wherein the burst wave number is 1 or 2.

5. An apparatus according to

claim 1

, further comprising a post processor configured to perform post process for the synthetic image.

6. An apparatus according to

claim 1

, wherein said synthesizer comprises a dummy post process circuit configured to perform a dummy post process equivalent or substantially equivalent to a post process performed by said post processor for the B-mode data and power Doppler data, a comparing circuit configured to compare pixel values of the B-mode image data with pixel values of the power Doppler data pixel by pixel, and a selecting circuit configured to select higher pixel values of the pixel values of the B-mode data and power Doppler data pixel by pixel of pixel on the basis of outputs from said comparing circuit.

7. An apparatus according to

claim 6

, wherein said dummy post process circuit comprises two dummy post processor to parallelly execute a dummy post process for the B-mode data and a dummy post process for the power Doppler data.

8. An apparatus according to

claim 6

, further comprising a controller for controlling a processing condition in said dummy post process circuit in accordance with a process condition in said post processor.

9. An apparatus according to

claim 1

, wherein said synthesizer compares display gray levels of the B-mode data with display gray levels of the power Doppler pixel by pixel, and selects pixel values exhibiting higher gray levels.

10. An apparatus according to

claim 1

, further comprising first and second amplifiers respectively connected to input stages of said B-mode processor and power Doppler processor to separately set a gain for an input signal to said B-mode processor and a gain for an input signal to said power Doppler processor.

11. An apparatus according to

claim 1

, further comprising a converter configured to convert a highest gray level of the B-mode data and a highest gray level of the power Doppler data to substantially the same level.

12. An apparatus according to

claim 1

, wherein the B-mode data and power Doppler data are generated from the same reception signal.

13. An apparatus according to

claim 1

, wherein scan operation for the B-mode data is commonly performed for the power Doppler data.

14. An apparatus according to

claim 1

, wherein scan operation for the B-mode data is performed independently of scan operation for the power Doppler data.

15. An apparatus according to

claim 1

, wherein the power Doppler data is generated on the basis of a plurality of reception signals corresponding to a plurality of ultrasound pulses repeatedly transmitted in the same direction with an ensemble size set to one of 2 to 10, and the B-mode data is generated on the basis of the plurality of reception signals.

16. An apparatus according to

claim 1

, wherein the power Doppler data is generated on the basis of a plurality of reception signals corresponding to a plurality of ultrasound pulses repeatedly transmitted in the same direction with an ensemble size set to one of 2 to 10, and the B-mode data is generated on the basis of a sum signal of the plurality of reception signals.

17. An apparatus according to

claim 1

, further comprising a display for displaying the synthetic image in a gray scale.

18. An ultrasound diagnosis apparatus comprising:

an ultrasound probe;

a beam-former configured to transmit/receive an ultrasound wave to/from an object to be examined through said ultrasound probe under conditions that a burst wave number is 1 or 2, and an ensemble size is one of 2 to 10;

a processor configured to parallelly generate B-mode data and power Doppler data on the basis of a reception signal output from said beam-former; and

a synthesizer configured to generate 1-frame synthetic image data by partly synthesizing the B-mode data with the power Doppler data.

19. An ultrasound diagnosis apparatus comprising:

an ultrasound probe;

a beam-former configured to transmit/receive an ultrasound wave to an object to be examined through said ultrasound probe;

a B-mode processor configured to generate B-mode data on the basis of a reception signal output from said beam-former;

a power Doppler processor configured to generate power Doppler data on the basis of a reception signal output from said beam-former; and

a synthesizer configured to generate 1-frame synthetic image data by partly synthesizing the B-mode data with the power Doppler data, a comparing circuit to compare pixel values of the B-mode data with pixel values of the power Doppler image data pixel by pixel, and a selecting circuit configured to select higher pixel values of the pixel values of the B-mode data and power Doppler data pixel by pixel on the basis of outputs from said comparing circuit.