Power distribution in a portable device
First Claim
1. A power distribution system for a providing power to functional and power circuitry on a portable device, comprising;
- a main battery system coupled to a power bus through a first switch system; and
a charging system coupleable to the power bus through a second switch system;
wherein the charging system provides power to the power bus through the second switch system while the charging system is coupled to the second switch system and the main battery system provides power to the power bus through the first switch system upon removal of the charging system.
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Accused Products
Abstract
A power distribution system is provided for distributing power in a portable device being coupable to a charging system and including a main battery power and a bridge battery power. The charging system is coupled to a power bus through a diode. The main battery power system and the bridge battery system are also both coupled to the power bus through diodes. The predetermined voltage level is set with respect to the charging system, the main battery and the bridge battery, such that if all three are coupled to the bus, the recharging system both powers the unit and recharges the main battery. If the recharging system is removed, the main battery power system powers the portable device, and if the main battery power system is removed the bridge battery will provide power to the portable device. The distribution system also includes a monitoring system for measuring the predetermined charge level on the battery and disabling a FET switch, so that the main battery stops charging to protect the main battery against overcharging. A monitoring system is also provided for monitoring the voltage level of the main battery utilizing a comparator system.
19 Citations
35 Claims
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1. A power distribution system for a providing power to functional and power circuitry on a portable device, comprising;
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a main battery system coupled to a power bus through a first switch system; and
a charging system coupleable to the power bus through a second switch system;
wherein the charging system provides power to the power bus through the second switch system while the charging system is coupled to the second switch system and the main battery system provides power to the power bus through the first switch system upon removal of the charging system. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12)
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13. A power distribution system for a providing power to functional and power circuitry on a portable device, comprising;
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a main battery system coupled to a power bus through a first switch system; and
a bridge battery system coupled to the power bus through a second switch system wherein the voltage level of the bridge battery is lower than the voltage level of the main battery and removal of the main battery system causes the second switch system to allow the bridge battery system to provide power to the power bus. - View Dependent Claims (14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25)
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26. A method for power distribution in a portable device including a power bus coupled to a device power and functional circuitry, comprising the steps of;
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providing a main battery system coupled to a power bus through a main battery diode;
providing a charging system coupled to the power bus through a charger diode; and
providing a bridge battery system coupled to the power bus through a bridge battery diode wherein the charging system has a voltage level above the main battery voltage level and the main battery has a voltage level above the bridge battery, such that the charger powers the power bus if the charger is present, the main battery powers the power bus if the charger is not present and the bridge battery powers the bus if the charger and the main battery are not present. - View Dependent Claims (27, 28, 29)
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30. A power distribution system for a providing power to functional and power circuitry on a portable device, comprising;
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means for providing main battery power, the means for providing main battery power including means for coupling the means for providing main battery power to a power bus; and
means for recharging the means for providing main battery power, the means for recharging the means for providing main battery power including means for coupling the means for recharging to a power bus;
wherein the means for charging has a voltage level that is at a predetermined level above a voltage level of the means for providing main battery power causing the means for charging to simultaneously provide power to the power bus and recharge the means for providing main battery power. - View Dependent Claims (31, 32, 33, 34)
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35. A power distribution system for a providing power to functional and power circuitry on a portable device, comprising;
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a main battery system coupled to a power bus through a main battery diode;
a charging system coupled to the power bus through a charger diode; and
a bridge battery system coupled to the power bus through a bridge battery diode;
wherein the charging system has a voltage level that is at a predetermined level above a voltage level of the main battery system and the voltage level of the bridge battery system is lower than the voltage level of the main battery system, such that if the charging system is present the charger diode is forward biased and the charging system provides power to the power bus, if the charging system is not present the main battery diode becomes forward biased and the main battery system provides power to the power bus and if the charging system and the main battery system are not present the bridge battery diode becomes forward biased and the bridge battery system provides power to the power bus.
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Specification