Modular trim paneling and outfitting system for an aircraft passenger cabin interior

• US 20020000491A1
• Filed: 06/15/2001
• Published: 01/03/2002
• Est. Priority Date: 06/15/2000
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Airbus Operations GmbH (Airbus SE)
• Original Assignee: Airbus Deutschland GmbH (Airbus SE)
• Inventors: Nieberle, Jan
• Granted Patent: US 6,547,184 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 244/118.6
• CPC Class Codes: B64C 1/1484 Windows B64C1/1492 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B64C 2001/0027 arranged one above the other
• CPC Class Codes: B64D 11/00 Passenger or crew accommodation; Flight-deck installations not otherwise provided for
• CPC Class Codes: B64D 2011/0046 Modular or preassembled units for creating cabin interior structures

Abstract

An aircraft passenger cabin includes modular interior components selected from ceiling panels, wall panels, dado panels, window funnels, light covers, and baggage compartments or hat racks. At least one interior component is a standardized modular building block that can be used uniformly and interchangeably in different cabin configurations and sizes, in different aircraft types having different fuselage cross-sectional sizes and configurations. The interior components are modularly combined so as to be adapted to different passenger cabins in the various aircraft types. The multiplicity of distinct interior components among all aircraft types in the entire product range of an aircraft manufacturer is reduced, so that the piece count of each particular type of component is increased, and the manufacturing, installation, maintenance, replacement and inventorying costs are reduced. The time and cost for a new cabin design are reduced.

Claims

1. An aircraft passenger cabin outfitting system comprising:

a first aircraft fuselage having a first cross-sectional dimension, and having a first passenger cabin therein adapted to said first cross-sectional dimension;

a second aircraft fuselage having a second cross-sectional dimension different from said first cross-sectional dimension, and having a second passenger cabin therein adapted to said second cross-sectional dimension;

a plurality of cabin interior component selected from among cabin trim components and cabin stowage bins, wherein said cabin interior components all respectively have the same dimensions and the same configurations as each other, and wherein a first one of said cabin interior components is installed in said first passenger cabin said first aircraft fuselage and a second one of said cabin interior components is installed in said second passenger cabin in said second aircraft fuselage.

2. The aircraft passenger cabin outfitting system according to claim 1, wherein said cabin interior components are components selected from the group consisting of complete stowage bins, stowage bin component modules, sidewall panels, main sidewall panels, upper sidewall panels, dado panels, ceiling panels and light covers.

3. The aircraft passenger cabin outfitting system according to claim 1, wherein said cabin interior components are sidewall panels, and said sidewall panels each have a curvature matching a fuselage curvature of said first aircraft fuselage having said first cross-sectional dimension, which is smaller than said second cross-sectional dimension of said second aircraft fuselage.

4. The aircraft passenger cabin outfitting system according to claim 1, further comprising a plurality of light covers that all respectively have the same dimensions and the same configuration as each other, wherein a first one of said light covers is installed in said first passenger cabin in said first aircraft fuselage, a second one of said light covers is installed in said second passenger cabin in said second aircraft fuselage, said cabin interior components are sidewall panels, said light covers are respectively arranged overlapping respective upper portions of said sidewall panels, and a size of said upper portions of said sidewall panels overlapped by said light covers in said first passenger cabin is different from a size of said upper portions of said sidewall panels overlapped by said light covers in said second passenger cabin.

5. The aircraft passenger cabin outfitting system according to claim 1, further comprising a plurality of stowage bins that all respectively have the same dimensions and the same configuration as each other, a plurality of first light covers, and a plurality of second light covers that respectively have different dimensions relative to said first light covers, and wherein a first one of said stowage bins is installed in said first passenger cabin in said first aircraft fuselage, a second one of said stowage bins is installed in said second passenger cabin in said second aircraft fuselage, said cabin interior components are sidewall panels, respective gaps are formed between said sidewall panels and said stowage bins, said gaps in said first passenger cabin have a different size than said gaps in said second passenger cabin, said first light covers are installed to cover said gaps in said first passenger cabin, and said second light covers are installed to cover said gaps in said second passenger cabin.

6. The aircraft passenger cabin outfitting system according to claim 1, wherein said cabin interior components are sidewall panels, and each one of said sidewall panels has a modular construction including a main sidewall panel and an upper sidewall panel.

7. The aircraft passenger cabin outfitting system according to claim 1, further comprising system mounting rails that are installed in said first passenger cabin, and wherein said first one of said cabin interior components is removably mounted on said system mounting rails.

8. The aircraft passenger cabin outfitting system according to claim 7, wherein said cabin interior components are upper sidewall panels, and said system mounting rails extend longitudinally along said first aircraft fuselage in said first passenger cabin on an upper sidewall area of said first aircraft fuselage.

9. The aircraft passenger cabin outfitting system according to claim 1, further comprising modular stowage bin bodies installed in said first passenger cabin and said second passenger cabin, wherein said cabin interior components are stowage bin fronts that include stowage bin access doors, and that are connected to said modular stowage bin bodies.

10. The aircraft passenger cabin outfitting system according to claim 1, wherein said first passenger cabin and said second passenger cabin each respectively have therein a center seating group with two passenger aisles on opposite sides of said center seating group, said cabin interior components are modular center stowage bin components that are arranged in said first passenger cabin and said second passenger cabin respectively above said center seating group and that are each accessible from both of said passenger aisles.

11. The aircraft passenger cabin outfitting system according to claim 1, further comprising a plurality of first window funnels, and a plurality of second window funnels having a different funnel depth in comparison to said first window funnels, wherein said first aircraft fuselage and said second aircraft fuselage respectively have windows therein, said cabin interior components are sidewall panels with window openings therein, said first window funnels are installed in said first passenger cabin to respectively transition from said window openings in said sidewall panels to said windows in said first aircraft fuselage, and said second window funnels are installed in said second passenger cabin to respectively transition from said window openings in said sidewall panels to said windows in said second aircraft fuselage.

12. The aircraft passenger cabin outfitting system according to claim 1, further comprising supplementary ceiling panels, wherein said first cross-sectional dimension of said first aircraft fuselage is smaller than said second cross-sectional dimension of said second aircraft fuselage, said first passenger cabin has a first ceiling area size, said second passenger cabin has a second ceiling area size larger than said first ceiling area size, said cabin interior components are main ceiling panel components adapted to fit said first ceiling area size in said first passenger cabin, and said supplementary ceiling panels are installed only in said second passenger cabin together with said main ceiling panels so as to fit said second ceiling area size.

13. The aircraft passenger cabin outfitting system according to claim 12, wherein a plurality of said main ceiling panels are arranged together symmetrically side-by-side with respect to a longitudinal center plane of said first aircraft fuselage so as to cover said first ceiling area size.

14. The aircraft passenger cabin outfitting system according to claim 1, wherein said first passenger cabin is a single aisle cabin having two lateral seating groups with a single center aisle therebetween, and said second passenger cabin is a multi-aisle cabin having a center seating group with two aisles on opposite sides thereof.

15. The aircraft passenger cabin outfitting system according to claim 14, wherein said cabin interior components are stowage bins, and respective ones of said stowage bins are installed respectively above said two lateral seating groups in said first passenger cabin and above said center seating group in said second passenger cabin.

16. The aircraft passenger cabin outfitting system according to claim 15, further comprising a third aircraft fuselage which is a multi-deck fuselage having therein an upper deck passenger cabin and a middle deck passenger cabin below said upper deck passenger cabin, wherein respective further ones of said stowage bins are respectively installed in said upper deck passenger cabin and said middle deck passenger cabin.

17. The aircraft passenger cabin outfitting system according to claim 14, further comprising a third aircraft fuselage which is a multi-deck fuselage having therein an upper deck passenger cabin and a middle deck passenger cabin below said upper deck passenger cabin, wherein respective further ones of said cabin interior components are respectively installed in said upper deck passenger cabin and said middle deck passenger cabin.

18. The aircraft passenger cabin outfitting system according to claim 17, wherein said cabin interior components are sidewall panels.

19. The aircraft passenger cabin outfitting system according to claim 17, wherein said cabin interior components are ceiling panels.

20. The aircraft passenger cabin outfitting system according to claim 14, wherein said cabin interior components are sidewall panels.

21. The aircraft passenger cabin outfitting system according to claim 14, wherein said cabin interior components are ceiling panels.

22. The aircraft passenger cabin outfitting system according to claim 1, wherein said first aircraft fuselage is a single deck fuselage, said second aircraft fuselage is a multi-deck fuselage with an upper deck and a middle deck, said second passenger cabin is an upper deck cabin in said upper deck, said second aircraft fuselage further has a third passenger cabin in said middle deck, and respective further ones of said cabin interior components are installed in said third passenger cabin.

23. The aircraft passenger cabin outfitting system according to claim 22, wherein said cabin interior components are sidewall panels.

24. The aircraft passenger cabin outfitting system according to claim 22, wherein said cabin interior components are ceiling panels.

25. The aircraft passenger cabin outfitting system according to claim 22. wherein said cabin interior components are stowage bins.

26. The aircraft passenger cabin outfitting system according to claim 1, further comprising a plurality of ceiling panels that all respectively have the same dimensions and the same configuration as each other, wherein said cabin interior components are sidewall panels, a first one of said ceiling panels is installed in said first passenger cabin, and a second one of said ceiling panels is installed in said second passenger cabin.

27. The aircraft passenger cabin outfitting system according to claim 26, further comprising a plurality of stowage bins that all respectively have the same dimensions and the same configurations as each other and that are installed in said first passenger cabin and said second passenger cabin.

28. The aircraft passenger cabin outfitting system according to claim 27, further comprising a plurality of dado panels that all respectively have the same dimensions and the same configurations as each other and that are installed in said first passenger cabin and said second passenger cabin.