Process cartridge and electrophotographic image forming system

• US 20020025174A1
• Filed: 07/23/2001
• Published: 02/28/2002
• Est. Priority Date: 07/28/2000
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha (Canon Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha (Canon Inc.)
• Inventors: Oguma, Toru, Matsumoto, Hideki, Sakurai, Kazushige
• Granted Patent: US 6,512,895 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 399/13
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 15/0856 Detection or control means for the developer level
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 15/086 the level being measured by electro-magnetic means
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 21/1814 Details of parts of process cartridge, e.g. for charging, transfer, cleaning, developing G03G21/1835 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 2215/0888 Arrangements for detecting toner level or concentration in the developing device
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 2221/1892 Presence detection

Abstract

A process cartridge detachably mountable to both of an image forming apparatus for the electrode rod detection type and an image forming apparatus for the electrode plate detection type, and an electrophotographic image forming system using the process cartridge. The process cartridge has a photosensitive drum, a developing roller for developing an electrostatic latent image formed on the photosensitive drum, and a toner containing portion containing therein a toner to be used to develop the electrostatic latent image by the developing roller. The process cartridge further has an antenna rod having one end thereof exposed from a cartridge frame, and first to third electrodes comprising electrode plates. Thereby, the process cartridge has the interchangeability of being detachably mountable to both of the main body of the image forming apparatus for the electrode rod detection type and the main body of the image forming apparatus for the electrode plate detection type.

Claims

1. A process cartridge detachably mountable to a main body of a first electrophotographic image forming apparatus and a main body of a second electrophotographic image forming apparatus differing in function from the main body of said first electrophotographic image forming apparatus, said process cartridge comprising:

(a) an electrophotographic photosensitive member;

(b) a developing roller for developing an electrostatic latent image formed on said electrophotographic photosensitive member;

(c) a developer containing portion containing therein a developer to be used to develop said electrostatic latent image by said developing roller;

(d) a first electrically conductive member disposed along a lengthwise direction of said developing roller and having one end thereof exposed from a cartridge frame, said one end being electrically connected to a first main body contact provided in the main body of said first electrophotographic image forming apparatus when said process cartridge has been mounted to the main body of said first electrophotographic image forming apparatus, and producing an electrical signal for informing that said process cartridge has been mounted to the main body of said first electrophotographic image forming apparatus, said one end being not electrically connected to an interior of the main body of said second electrophotographic image forming apparatus when said process cartridge has been mounted to the main body of said second electrophotographic image forming apparatus; and

(e) a second electrically conductive member disposed along the lengthwise direction of said developing roller and electrically connected to a cartridge electrical contact exposed from said cartridge frame, said cartridge electrical contact being electrically connected to a second main body contact provided in the main body of said second electrophotographic image forming apparatus when said process cartridge has been mounted to the main body of said second electrophotographic image forming apparatus, and producing an electrical signal for the main body of said second electrophotographic image forming apparatus to successively detect a remaining amount of said developer, said cartridge electrical contact being not electrically connected to an interior of the main body of said first electrophotographic image forming apparatus when said process cartridge is mounted to the main body of said first electrophotographic image forming apparatus.

2. A process cartridge according to claim 1, wherein said electrical signal produced by said first electrically conductive member is an electrical signal conforming to capacitance existing between said first electrically conductive member and said developing roller.

3. A process cartridge according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said first electrically conductive member further produces an electrical signal representing that the remaining amount of said developer has reached a predetermined remaining amount and to be detected by the main body of said first electrophotographic image forming apparatus.

4. A process cartridge according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said electrical signal produced by said second electrically conductive member is an electrical signal conforming to capacitance existing between said second electrically conductive member and said developing roller.

5. A process cartridge according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said second electrically conductive member is a plate-shaped member.

6. A process cartridge according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the one end of said first electrically conductive member which is connected to the first main body contact and the cartridge electrical contact connected to said second electrically conductive member are provided on different surfaces of the process cartridge.

7. A process cartridge according to claim 6, wherein when said process cartridge has been mounted to the main body of said first or second electrophotographic image forming apparatus, said one end is disposed so as to lie on an underside of the process cartridge, and said cartridge electrical contact is disposed so as to lie on a side of the process cartridge.

8. A process cartridge according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a material of said first electrically conductive member is a non-magnetic stainless steel material or an aluminum material, and a material of said second electrically conductive member is a non-magnetic stainless steel material, an aluminum material, electrically conductive resin, or an electrically conductive paint layer or a vapor-deposited layer directly provided on the cartridge frame.

9. An electrophotographic image forming system for forming an image on a recording medium by use of a process cartridge, said electrophotographic image forming system comprising:

an electrophotographic photosensitive member;

a developing roller for developing an electrostatic latent image formed on said electrophotographic photosensitive member;

a developer containing portion for containing therein a developer to be used to develop said electrostatic latent image by said developing roller;

a first electrically conductive member disposed along a lengthwise direction of said developing roller and having one end thereof exposed from a cartridge frame, said one end being electrically connected to a first main body contact provided in a main body of a first electrophotographic image forming apparatus when said process cartridge has been mounted to the main body of said first electrophotographic image forming apparatus, and producing an electrical signal for informing that said process cartridge has been mounted to the main body of said first electrophotographic image forming apparatus, said one end being not electrically connected to an interior of a main body of a second electrophotographic image forming apparatus when said process cartridge has been mounted to the main body of said second electrophotographic image forming apparatus; and

a second electrically conductive member disposed along the lengthwise direction of said developing roller and electrically connected to a cartridge electrical contact exposed from said cartridge frame, said cartridge electrical contact being electrically connected to a second main body contact provided in the main body of said second electrophotographic image forming apparatus when said process cartridge has been mounted to the main body of said second electrophotographic image forming apparatus, and producing an electrical signal for the main body of said second electrophotographic image forming apparatus to successively detect a remaining amount of said developer, said cartridge electrical contact being not electrically connected to an interior of the main body of said first electrophotographic image forming apparatus when said process cartridge has been mounted to the main body of said first electrophotographic image forming apparatus;

said process cartridge being selectively mounted to said first electrophotographic image forming apparatus and said second electrophotographic image forming apparatus to thereby form an image on said recording medium.

10. An electrophotographic image forming system according to claim 9, wherein said electrical signal produced by said first electrically conductive member is an electrical signal conforming to capacitance existing between said first electrically conductive member and said developing roller.

11. An electrophotographic image forming system according to claim 9 or 10, wherein said first electrically conductive member further produces an electrical signal representing that the remaining amount of said developer has reached a predetermined remaining amount and to be detected by the main body of said first electrophotographic image forming apparatus.

12. An electrophotographic image forming system according to claim 9 or 10, wherein said electrical signal produced by said second electrically conductive member is an electrical signal conforming to capacitance existing between said second electrically conductive member and said developing roller.

13. An electrophotographic image forming system according to claim 9 or 10, wherein said second electrically conductive member is a plate-shaped member.

14. An electrophotographic image forming system according to claim 9 or 10, wherein a material of said first electrically conductive member is a non-magnetic stainless steel material or an aluminum material, and a material of said second electrically conductive member is a non-magnetic stainless steel material, an aluminum material, electrically conductive resin or an electrically conductive paint layer or a vapor-deposited layer directly provided on the cartridge frame.