Laminate composite wall coverings and method for making such

• US 20020076544A1
• Filed: 12/14/2000
• Published: 06/20/2002
• Est. Priority Date: 12/14/2000
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Crane Plastics Company LLC
• Original Assignee: Crane Plastics Company LLC
• Inventors: DeWorth, Samuel W., Zehner, Burch E., Korney, Arthur F. Jr.
• Application Number:
  US09/737,144
• Publication Number:
  US 20020076544A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 428/317.1
• CPC Class Codes: B32B 37/1284 Application of adhesive
• CPC Class Codes: B32B 38/1866 conforming the layers or laminate to a convex or concave profile
• CPC Class Codes: E04F 13/0864 composed of superposed elements which overlap each other and of which the flat outer surface includes an acute angle with the surface to cover
• CPC Class Codes: E04F 13/18 of organic plastics with or without reinforcements or filling materials of plastic-bound fibres or chips E04F13/16 or with an outer layer of organic plastics with or without reinforcements or filling materials; plastic tiles E04F13/0864 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/249982 With component specified as adhesive or bonding agent
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/249983 As outermost component
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/249986 Void-containing component contains also a solid fiber or solid particle
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/2883 including addition polymer of diene monomer [e.g., SBR, SIS, etc.]

Abstract

The present invention includes a method for forming laminate composite wall coverings that minimize or eliminate failure causing voids, and laminate composite wall coverings formed thereby. One side of an extrudate preferably has an application zone which is substantially coated with an adhesive. A second material, referred to as a backing layer, is also preferably coated substantially or completely on one side with an adhesive. The coated surfaces of each of the extrudate and backing layer are then brought together under pressure to form a laminate composite wall covering. Preferably, the adhesive selected provides substantially instantaneous adhesion between the extrudate and the backing layer so that the laminate composite wall covering may be handled virtually immediately after joining of the components. The surfaces may include a predetermined curvature.

Claims

1. A method for forming a laminate composite wall covering, said method comprising the steps of:

applying an adhesive to an application zone located on an inner surface of said extrudate, said adhesive applied so as to substantially cover said application zone;

applying an adhesive to an application zone located on an inner surface of a backing layer;

said adhesive applied so as to substantially cover said application zone and

placing the adhesive coated surface of said extrudate in contact with the adhesive coated surface of said backing layer and applying pressure, thereby forming a laminate;

wherein substantially immediate adhesion will occur, said adhesion of sufficient strength to allow transport of said laminate.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein said adhesive is applied by a technique chosen from the group consisting of spraying, sponging, rolling, and brushing.

3. The method according to claim 1, wherein said extrudate is chosen from the group consisting of siding and paneling.

4. The method according to claim 1, wherein said adhesive is neoprene adhesive.

5. The method according to claim 1, wherein said backing layer is chosen from the group consisting of styrofoam, structural foam, insulating foam, and foam strips.

6. A laminate composite wall covering, said laminate composite wall covering comprising:

an extrudate, said extrudate having an outer surface and an inner surface, said

inner surface further having an application zone, said application zone having a width;

a backing layer, said backing layer having an outer surface and an inner surface, said inner surface further having an application zone; and

an adhesive, said adhesive applied to at least one of said application zones so as to substantially cover said application zone;

wherein said inner surface of said extrudate and said inner surface of said backing layer are bonded together by said adhesive existing therebetween.

7. The laminate composite wall covering of claim 6, wherein said extrudate is chosen from the group consisting of siding and paneling.

8. The laminate composite wall covering of claim 6, wherein said adhesive is neoprene adhesive.

9. The laminate composite wall covering of claim 6, wherein said neoprene adhesive is coated on the inner surface of each of said extrudate and said backing material before said extrudate and said backing material are placed into contact.

10. The laminate composite wall covering of claim 6, wherein said backing layer is chosen from the group consisting of styrofoam, structural foam, insulating foam, and foam strips.

11. The laminate composite wall covering of claim 6, wherein said adhesive is coated on said application zone so as to provide substantial coverage of said application zone.

12. A laminate composite wall covering, said laminate composite wall covering comprising:

an extrudate, said extrudate having an outer surface and an inner surface, said inner surface having an application zone substantially coated with a bonding agent, and said extrudate having a predetermined curvature; and

a backing layer, said backing layer having an outer surface and an inner surface, said inner surface having an application zone substantially coated with said bonding agent, and said backing layer having said predetermined curvature;

wherein said inner surface of said extrudate and said inner surface of said backing material are in mating contact and are bonded together by said bonding agent throughout said curvature.