System, method, and program for ranking search results using user category weighting

• US 20020078045A1
• Filed: 12/14/2000
• Published: 06/20/2002
• Est. Priority Date: 12/14/2000
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Dutta, Rabindranath
• Application Number:
  US09/737,995
• Publication Number:
  US 20020078045A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 707/7
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/334 Query execution G06F16/335 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/951 Indexing; Web crawling techniques
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/9538 Presentation of query results

Abstract

In a system, method and program for ordering search results of files available over a network, search results obtained by a search engine server may be ranked by associating user category weights with each file indexed in a search database. Search results may be provided to a user ranked in accordance with one or more user categories. The search results may augment additional search results ranked in accordance with additional ranking criteria. A system for implementing the ranking of search results may include a search engine server. The search engine server may interface with a plurality of network clients and information content servers. The search engine server may include one or more storage devices containing program instructions and data to perform the methods described herein. The program instructions and data may be included on a carrier medium, which may be a transmission medium or a storage medium.

Claims

1. A method for identifying files available over a network, the method comprising:

receiving a search query from a user, wherein the user is associated with a user category; and

providing search results to the user, wherein the search results are ranked in accordance with the user category.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising providing additional search results to the user, wherein the additional search results comprise the search results alternately ranked in accordance with an alternate user category dissimilar to said user category.

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising identifying the user category.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein said receiving comprises receiving one or more search keywords.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein said providing comprises:

searching the entirety of a database, wherein the database comprises entries indexed with files available over the network.

generating a search result list, wherein the list comprises one or more files, each corresponding to at least one search keyword; and

returning the search result list, ranked in accordance with the user category, to the user.

6. The method of claim 5, further comprising associating a category weight with each indexed file.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the network comprises the Internet.

8. The method of claim 6, wherein said returning comprises returning the search result list such that the list is ranked starting with the file having the highest category weight value and ending with the file having the lowest category weight value.

9. The method of claim 3, wherein said receiving, said providing, and said identifying is performed by a search engine server

10. The method of claim 9, wherein said identifying comprises registering the user with the search engine server and assigning at least one of a plurality of user categories to the user based on said registering.

11. The method of claim 10, wherein said registering comprises receiving information from the user to determine the category of the user.

12. The method of claim 10, wherein said identifying further comprises extracting one of the plurality of user categories from an e-mail address of the user and assigning the user category to the user based on said extracting.

13. The method of claim 4, wherein said receiving further comprises receiving a request from the user, wherein the request comprises a desired user category.

14. The method of claim 10, wherein the plurality of user categories are based on topics selected from the group including age level, profession, geographical location, hobbies, and interests.

15. The method of claim 6, wherein said associating a category weight comprises associating the category weight based on the file address.

16. The method of claim 6, wherein said associating a category weight comprises associating the category weight based on a user category tag of the file.

17. The method of claim 6, wherein said associating a category weight comprises associating the category weight based on the content of the file.

18. The method of claim 6, further comprising associating an additional weight with each indexed file, wherein said additional weight is associated with additional ranking criteria independent of the user category.

19. The method of claim 18, wherein said returning comprises returning the search result list such that the list is ranked starting with the file having the highest combined category and additional weight values and ending with the file having the lowest combined category and additional weight values.

20. The method of claim 1, wherein said providing search results comprises augmenting initial search results with said search results, wherein said initial search results comprise the search results using additional ranking criteria independent of the user category.

21. The method of claim 1, wherein said providing search results comprises augmenting subsequent search results with said search results, wherein said subsequent search results comprise the search results ranked using additional ranking criteria independent of the user category.

22. A system for identifying files available over a network, the system comprising a search engine server adapted to receive a search query from a user associated with a user category and provide search results to the user, wherein the search results are ranked in accordance with the user category.

23. The system of claim 22, wherein the search engine server is further adapted to identify the category of the user.

24. The system of claim 22, wherein the search engine server is further adapted to provide additional search results to the user, wherein the additional search results comprises the search results alternately ranked in accordance with an alternate user category dissimilar to said user category.

25. The system of claim 22, wherein the search engine server is further adapted to associate a category weight with each file indexed in a search database.

26. The system of claim 25, wherein the search engine server is further adapted to provide search results such that a search result list is ranked starting with the file having the highest category weight value and ending with the file having the lowest category weight value.

27. The system of claim 25, wherein the search engine server is further adapted to associate an additional weight with each indexed file, wherein the additional weight is associated with additional ranking criteria independent of the user category.

28. The system of claim 27, wherein the search engine server is further adapted to provide search results such that a search result list is ranked starting with the file having the highest combined category and additional weight values and ending with the file having the lowest combined category and additional weight values.

30. The system of claim 29, wherein the search engine server is adapted to interface with one or more network clients, wherein the network clients provide means for one or more users to connect to the search engine server.

31. The system of claim 29, wherein the search engine server further comprises identification instructions for identifying a category of the user, wherein the identification instructions are stored in the storage device.

32. The system of claim 29, wherein the search engine server further comprises instructions for associating a category weight with each file indexed in a search database, wherein the instructions are stored in the storage device.

33. The system of claim 32, wherein the search engine server further comprises instructions for associating an additional weight with each file indexed, wherein the additional weight is associated with additional ranking criteria independent of said user category.

34. The system of claim 32, wherein the search database is stored in the storage device and wherein the database further comprises data associated with the user category weight and the additional weight.

35. The system of claim 31, wherein the system further comprises data associated with identifying the user category.

37. The carrier medium of claim 36, further comprising third program instructions executable on a computational device for identifying the category of the user.

38. The carrier medium of claim 36, wherein the second program instructions are further executable to search an entirety of a database, wherein the database comprises entries indexed with files available over a network.

39. The carrier medium of claim 38, further comprising fourth program instructions executable on a computational device for associating a category weight for each file indexed in the database.

40. The carrier medium of claim 38, wherein the second program instructions are further executable to provide search results comprising a list of the indexed files corresponding to the search query.

41. The carrier medium of claim 39, wherein the second program instructions are further executable to rank the list starting with the file having the highest category weight value and ending with the file having the lowest category weight value.

42. The carrier medium of claim 37, wherein the third program instructions are further executable to identify the category of the user by extracting one of the plurality of user categories from an e-mail address of the user and assigning the user category to the user based on said extracting.

43. The carrier medium of claim 37, wherein the third program instructions are further executable to identify the category of the user by registering the user and assigning one of the plurality of user categories to the user based on said registering.

44. The carrier medium of claim 36, wherein the second program instructions are further executable to provide search results ranked in accordance with an alternate user category dissimilar to said user category.

46. The carrier medium of claim 45, wherein the first program instructions are further executable for associating an additional weight to each indexed file, wherein the additional weight comprises ranking criteria independent of the user category weight.

47. The carrier medium of claim 45, wherein the first program instructions are further executable for associating the category weight by extracting the category weight from the file address.

48. The carrier medium of claim 45, wherein the first program instructions are further executable for associating the category weight by extracting the category weight from the content of the file.

49. The carrier medium of claim 45, wherein the first program instructions are further executable for associating the category weight by extracting the category weight from a user category tag of the file.

50. The carrier medium of claim 46, wherein the second program instructions are further executable for generating the search result list, wherein the search results are ranked starting with file having the highest combined category and additional weight values and ending with the file having the lowest combined category and additional weight values.

29. A system for identifying files available over a network, the system comprising a search engine server, wherein the search engine server comprises search instructions stored on one or more storage devices for receiving a search query from a user and for providing search results to the user, wherein the search results are ranked in accordance with a category of the user.

36. A computer-usable carrier medium comprising:

first program instructions executable on a computational device for receiving a search query from a user, wherein the user is associated with a user category; and

second program instruction executable on a computational device for providing search results to the user, wherein the search results are ranked in accordance with the user category.

45. A computer-usable carrier medium, comprising:

first program instructions executable on a computational device for associating a user category weight to each file indexed in a search database; and

second program instructions executable on a computational device for generating a search result list, wherein the search results are ranked starting with the file having the highest category weight value and ending with the file having the lowest category weight value.