Circuit and method for processing an automatic frequency control signal
First Claim
1. An injection-locked demodulator circuit with Automatic Frequency Control (AFC) that can be disabled.
19 Assignments
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
An integrated demodulator tuning circuit (10, 60) receives differential currents at input terminals (12, 46) and provides an AFC signal at an output terminal (48). The AFC current characteristic has a dead band (72) in the output current generated when the integrated demodulator tuning circuit (10, 60) operates under the condition where the difference between the currents supplied at the input terminals (12 and 46) is at or below a set threshold value. The set threshold value is determined by the relative sizes of the transistors (14, 16 and 20, 36, 38 and 40) that form the current mirrors connected to the input terminals (12, 46).
31 Citations
27 Claims
- 1. An injection-locked demodulator circuit with Automatic Frequency Control (AFC) that can be disabled.
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15. A circuit for providing an automatic frequency control signal having first and second input terminals coupled for receiving a differential current and an output terminal that supplies a current that is a function of a difference of the differential current, the circuit comprising:
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a first current path from the first input terminal to the output terminal;
a second current path from the second input terminal to the output terminal; and
first and second switches coupled for receiving a signal that disables the respective first and second current paths from providing the current that is the function of the difference of the differential current.
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19. A tuning circuit having first and second input terminals and generating an automated frequency control signal at an output terminal, comprising:
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first and second transistors that form a first current mirror and have first current conduction terminals commonly coupled to a first power supply conductor and control terminals commonly coupled to a second current conduction terminal of the first transistor and to the first input terminal;
third and fourth transistors that form a second current mirror and have first current conduction terminals commonly coupled to a second power supply conductor and control terminals commonly coupled to a second conduction terminal of the third transistor and to a second current conduction terminal of the second transistor;
fifth and sixth transistors that form a third current mirror and have first current conduction terminals commonly coupled to the first power supply conductor and control terminals commonly coupled to a second current conduction terminal of the sixth transistor and to the second input terminal;
seventh and eighth transistors that form a fourth current mirror and have first current conduction terminals commonly coupled to the second power supply conductor and control terminals commonly coupled to a second conduction terminal of the eighth transistor and to a second conduction terminal of the fifth transistor; and
ninth and tenth transistors that form a fifth current mirror and have first current conduction terminals commonly coupled to the first power supply conductor and control terminals commonly coupled to a second conduction terminal of the tenth transistor and to a second conduction terminal of the seventh transistor, and the second conduction terminal of the ninth transistor being coupled to the output terminal of the tuning circuit.
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24. A method for generating an Automatic Frequency Control (AFC) signal having a dead band region where the AFC signal is not responsive to a difference in first and second input signals, comprising:
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transferring a first signal received at a first input to an output through a first path;
transferring a second signal received at a second input to the output through a second path for combining with the first signal in generating the AFC signal; and
exceeding a threshold in the AFC before generating the dead band region by transferring the first and second signals to the output.
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25. A method for generating an Automatic Frequency Control (AFC) signal based on a modulated signal, comprising:
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enabling a tuning circuit for generating the AFC signal as a function of a difference in first and second currents supplied to the tuning circuit when data is not present in the modulated signal; and
disabling the AFC signal when data is present in the modulated signal.
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26. A method for generating an Automatic Frequency Control (AFC) signal in an injection-locked demodulator, comprising:
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providing the injection-locked demodulator with an unmodulated signal at the carrier frequency of the modulated signal;
providing the injection-locked demodulator with a modulated signal; and
disabling the AFC signal in the presence of the modulated signal to prevent detuning the injection-locked demodulator.
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27. A method of generating an Automatic Frequency Control (AFC) signal in an injection-locked demodulator, comprising:
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tuning the injection-locked demodulator when a threshold value is exceeded; and
allowing only that portion of the AFC signal that exceeds the threshold value to pass to an AFC filter and an oscillator.
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Specification