Communication system using multiple link terminals
First Claim
Patent Images
1. A communication system comprising:
- a communication infrastructure including at least two devices from a group including a cell tower, a first satellite constellation, a second satellite constellation and a stratospheric platform;
a user terminal establishing a plurality of multiple dynamic links corresponding respectively to said user terminal, said user terminal generating multiple communication portions of a communication signal and transmitting the multiple communication portions through said multiple dynamic links through said at least two devices from said group; and
a gateway terminal receiving the communication portions from said at least two devices from said group and reassembling the communication portions into the communication signal.
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Abstract
A communication system has a communication infrastructure including at least two devices from the group including a cell tower, a first satellite constellation and a second satellite constellation, a stratospheric platform, that are coupled to user terminals through a plurality of dynamic links. The terminal monitors and changes the multiple and dynamic links as the position of the user terminal relative to the said at least two devices. The gateway terminal transmits and receives to said user terminals through at least two devices from the group.
138 Citations
20 Claims
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1. A communication system comprising:
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a communication infrastructure including at least two devices from a group including a cell tower, a first satellite constellation, a second satellite constellation and a stratospheric platform;
a user terminal establishing a plurality of multiple dynamic links corresponding respectively to said user terminal, said user terminal generating multiple communication portions of a communication signal and transmitting the multiple communication portions through said multiple dynamic links through said at least two devices from said group; and
a gateway terminal receiving the communication portions from said at least two devices from said group and reassembling the communication portions into the communication signal. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 19)
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7. A system as recited in claim 7, wherein said router receives the communication portions and arranges the communication portions in a predetermined sequence.
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12. A user terminal for a communication system having a communication infrastructure including at least two devices from a group including a cell tower, a first satellite constellation, a second satellite constellation, and a stratospheric platform, said user terminal comprising:
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a plurality of receiving elements;
a receiving beam forming network for forming a plurality of receive beams from the plurality of receiving elements;
a receiving hub and router circuit coupled to the receiving digital beam forming network for assembling communication portions from the beams formed in the receiving beam forming network from the said at least two devices from the group; and
a receiving direction control circuit coupled to the hub and router circuit and the receiving digital beam forming circuit for estimating relative position vectors for said at least two devices and the user terminal.
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18. A method of operating a communications system comprising:
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forming a plurality of multiple communication links directed to a communication infrastructure including at least two devices from the group including a cell tower a first satellite constellation, a second satellite constellation and a stratospheric platform;
dividing a communication into a plurality of datagrams;
routing the plurality of datagrams through the plurality of multiple communication links;
directing the datagrams from the said at least two devices to a gateway station; and
reassembling the datagrams into the communication.
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20. A user terminal for a communication system having a communication infrastructure including at least two devices from a group including a cell tower, a first satellite constellation and a second satellite constellation, a stratospheric platform comprising:
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a plurality of reconfigurable elements;
a beam forming circuit coupled to the plurality of reconfigurable elements; and
a hub and router circuit coupled to the beam forming network for controlling the generation of and direction of a plurality of simultaneous multiple links for communication with said at least two devices from the group.
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Specification