Vacuum setting and indication system for a drainage device

• US 20020082568A1
• Filed: 11/05/2001
• Published: 06/27/2002
• Est. Priority Date: 12/06/2000
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Cardinal Health Ireland Unlimited Company (Cardinal Health, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Sherwood Services AG
• Inventors: Yam, Jacky
• Granted Patent: US 6,976,977 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 604/319
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 1/61 Two- or three-bottle systems for underwater drainage, e.g. for chest cavity drainage
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 1/732 Visual indicating means for vacuum pressure
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 1/743 by changing the cross-section of the line, e.g. flow regulating valves A61M1/7413 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 1/782 using valves with freely moving parts, e.g. float valves
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 74/2084 Knob or dial

Abstract

A drainage device is disclosed which has a casing that defines a collection chamber, water seal chamber and suction control chamber for the suctioning and collection of fluids shed from a patient'"'"'s chest cavity. The drainage device further comprises an improved vacuum regulator assembly connected to the casing which comprises a knob having a slanted surface with vacuum setting indicia marked thereon and a raised portion with a marker arrow for indicating the degree of vacuum being applied to the device. The configuration of the knob and the raised portion permits viewing from a number of directions by the user. The drainage device further comprises a vacuum indicator assembly having a base defining a recess having a slanted surface defining an aperture that communicates with the collection chamber. The slanted surface has a vacuum indicator which is masked by a flexible, collapsible thimble that covers the recess and forms a pocket therein. When vacuum is present in the collection chamber the thimble collapses over the slanted surface and exposes the vacuum symbol, while the absence of vacuum causes the thimble to inflate and mask the vacuum symbol from view. The raised beveled shape of the vacuum indicator assembly permits the user to view the vacuum symbol from either the top or sides of the drainage device.

Claims

1. A medical drainage device comprising:

a casing, said casing defining a collection chamber therein for receiving fluid to be drained from a patient, and

a vacuum regulator in communication with said collection chamber for limiting the amount of vacuum applied to said collection chamber, said vacuum regulator including a housing having an adjustable knob that extends outwardly from said housing and which operates to adjust the level of vacuum applied to the collection chamber, said adjustable knob having a slanted surface with a plurality of vacuum setting indicia thereon and an arrow for indicating the degree of vacuum being applied to said collection chamber.

2. The medical drainage device according to claim 1, wherein said arrow is raised above said housing.

3. The medical drainage device according to claim 1, wherein said housing extends outwardly from said casing.

4. The medical drainage device according to claim 1, wherein said casing has a top and bottom portions, front and back portions, and opposing side portions.

5. The medical drainage device according to claim 4, wherein said housing is located along said top portion of said casing.

6. The medical drainage device according to claim 1, wherein said slanted surface of said adjustable knob permits viewing from either the top or side of said casing.

7. The medical drainage device according to claim 1, wherein said adjustable knob includes an arrow for indicating the direction said regulator control knob is being rotated.

8. The medical drainage device according to claim 7, wherein said arrow is textured for clearer viewing.

9. A medical drainage device comprising:

a casing, said casing including a collection chamber therein for receiving fluid to be drained from a patient, and

a vacuum regulator in communication with said collection chamber for limiting the amount of vacuum applied to said collection chamber, and

a vacuum indicator assembly in communication with said collection chamber, said vacuum indicator assembly including a raised base, said vacuum indicator assembly further including a means for indicating the presence of vacuum in said collection chamber, said vacuum indicator assembly including a collapsible thimble engaged over said raised base, wherein said collapsible thimble forms a pocket with said recess which masks said symbol when vacuum is absent from said collection chamber.

10. The medical drainage device according to claim 9, wherein said collapsible thimble collapses over said symbol when vacuum is applied to said collection chamber.

11. The medical drainage device according to claim 10, wherein said symbol is unmasked when said collapsible thimble covers said symbol.

12. The medical drainage device according to claim 9, wherein said surface is slanted.

13. The medical drainage device according to claim 9, wherein said pocket communicates with said collection chamber through a formed through said surface.

14. The medical drainage device according to claim 9, wherein said collapsible thimble defines a section having an increased thickness relative to a remainder of said collapsible thimble.

15. The medical drainage device according to claim 9, wherein said base further defines an insert portion formed adjacent said extension member and a cover for encasing said thimble and said base.

16. The medical drainage device according to claim 9, wherein said collapsible thimble comprises a body having a slanted surface at one end and a flange formed at the other end thereof.

19. The vacuum indicator according to claim 18, wherein said symbol is masked from view by said thimble when said thimble is in the first position.

20. The vacuum indicator according to claim 18, wherein said symbol is exposed to view by said thimble when said thimble is in said second position.

21. The vacuum indicator according to claim 20, wherein said thimble collapses over said symbol when said thimble is in said second position.

22. The vacuum indicator according to claim 18, wherein said symbol is viewable from more than one direction when said thimble is in said second position.

23. The vacuum indicator according to claim 18, wherein said thimble forms a pocket with said recess when said thimble is in said first position such that said symbol is masked from view.

24. The vacuum indicator according to claim 23, wherein said thimble collapses said pocket and over said slanted surface when said thimble is in said second position such that said symbol is exposed to view through said thimble.

25. The vacuum indicator according to claim 18, wherein the vacuum indicator further comprises a cover for encasing said thimble and raised based.

26. The vacuum indicator according to claim 18, wherein said cover includes an alignment member for properly aligning said cover relative to said casing.

27. The vacuum indicator according to claim 18, wherein said thimble is semi-transparent.

17. A medical drainage device comprising:

a casing, said casing defining a collection chamber therein for receiving fluid drained from a patient, and

a vacuum regulator in communication with said collection chamber for limiting the degree of vacuum applied to said collection chamber; and

a vacuum indicator assembly in communication said collection chamber, said vacuum indicator assembly including a raised base defining an extension member forming a recess at the free end thereof, said recess including a surface having a symbol for indicating the presence of vacuum inside said collection chamber, said vacuum indicator assembly further including a means for selectively masking and unmasking said symbol for indicating the absence or presence of vacuum to said collection chamber.

18. A vacuum indicator for a medical drainage device comprising:

a raised base extending outwardly from the medical drainage device, said raised base defining an extension member forming a recess, said recess including a slanted surface having a symbol;

a collapsible thimble engageble with said extension member, said thimble operable between a first position when vacuum is absent in the medical drainage device, and a second position when vacuum is present in the medical drainage device,