Method and apparatus for broadcast delivery of content to a client-side cache based on user preferences

• US 20020092026A1
• Filed: 08/14/2001
• Published: 07/11/2002
• Est. Priority Date: 01/09/2001
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Janniello, James P., Ward, Christopher
• Application Number:
  US09/929,555
• Publication Number:
  US 20020092026A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 725/86
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2213/0038 System on Chip
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/1886 with traffic restrictions for efficiency improvement, e.g. involving subnets or subdomains
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/06 specially adapted for file transfer, e.g. file transfer protocol [FTP]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/1095 Replication or mirroring of data, e.g. scheduling or transport for data synchronisation between network nodes
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/306 User profiles
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/535 Tracking the activity of the user network monitoring arrangements H04L43/00; recording of computer activity G06F11/34
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/55 Push-based network services
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/568 Storing data temporarily at an intermediate stage, e.g. caching
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/231 Content storage operation, e.g. caching movies for short term storage, replicating data over plural servers, prioritizing data for deletion
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/23106 involving caching operations prefetching while addressing of a memory level in which the access to the desired data or data block requires associative addressing means within memory systems or architectures G06F12/0862; caching at an intermediate stage in a data network H04L67/568
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/25891 being end-user preferences retrieval of video data in a video database based on user preferences G06F16/739; arrangements for recognizing users' preferences H04H60/46; user profiles in network data switching protocols H04L67/306; processing of user preferences or user profiles in wireless networks H04W8/18
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/42204 User interfaces specially adapted for controlling a client device through a remote control device; Remote control devices therefor constructive details of casings for the remote control device H01H9/0235; user interfaces for controlling a tuning device of a television receiver through a remote control H03J9/00; remote control of peripheral devices connected to a television receiver through the remote control device of the television receiver H04B1/205

Abstract

A method and apparatus are disclosed for the selection of digital content for broadcast delivery to multiple users. A broadcast edge cache server selects content for broadcast distribution to multiple users. Each user filters the received content for storage in a client-side cache based on user preferences. Each client computer includes a local cache that records material that has been accessed by the user and a broadcast cache that records material that is predicted to be of interest to the user, in accordance with the present invention. Each client computer is connected to the network environment by a relatively high bandwidth uni-directional broadcast channel, and a second bi-directional channel, such as a lower bandwidth channel. A client initially determines if requested content is available local in a client cache or a broadcast cache before requesting the content over the network from an edge server or the content provider (such as a web site) on a lower bandwidth channel.

Claims

1. A method for selecting digital content for broadcast delivery to multiple users, said method comprising the steps of:

identifying content of interest to multiple users; and

broadcasting said content of interest to multiple users for storage in a client-side cache.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of identifying content of interest to multiple users further comprises the step of statistically analyzing recent user requests for content.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of identifying content of interest to multiple users further comprises the step of analyzing a user profile for each of said users.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of broadcasting said content further comprises the step of broadcasting said content of interest to said plurality of client-side caches until an estimated client-side cache size limit is reached.

5. A method for selecting digital content for broadcast delivery to multiple users, said method comprising the steps of:

determining a server cache size limit;

identifying content of interest to multiple users;

limiting said content of interest to said server cache size limit; and

broadcasting said content of interest to multiple users for storage in a client-side cache.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein the step of identifying content of interest to multiple users further comprises the step of statistically analyzing recent user requests for content.

7. The method of claim 5, wherein the step of identifying content of interest to multiple users further comprises the step of analyzing a user profile for each of said users.

8. A method for selecting digital content for broadcast delivery to a plurality of client-side caches, said method comprising the steps of:

determining an estimated client-side cache size limit;

identifying content of interest to multiple users;

broadcasting said content of interest to said plurality of client-side caches until said estimated client-side cache size limit is reached; and

waiting for a drain interval when said estimated client-side cache size limit is reached.

9. The method of claim 8, wherein the step of identifying content of interest to multiple users further comprises the step of statistically analyzing recent user requests for content.

10. The method of claim 8, wherein the step of identifying content of interest to multiple users further comprises the step of analyzing a user profile for each of said users.

11. A method for storing digital content in a client-side cache, said method comprising the steps of:

receiving content broadcast from a central server;

storing said received content in said client-side cache if said content is of interest to a user;

determining if requested content is in said client-side cache before requesting said content from a remote source.

12. The method of claim 11, wherein said step of storing said received content if said content is of interest to a user compares a category of said content to one or more categories selected by said user.

13. The method of claim 11, wherein said step of storing said received content if said content is of interest to a user evaluates a user profile.

14. The method of claim 11, further comprising the step of requesting said content from an edge server if said requested content is not in said client-side cache.

15. The method of claim 11, further comprising the step of requesting said content from a provider of said content if said requested content is not in said client-side cache.

16. The method of claim 11, further comprising the step of requesting said content from said remote source using a lower capacity link than a link that receives said content broadcast from a central server.

17. A system for selecting digital content for broadcast delivery to multiple users, comprising:

a memory that stores computer-readable code; and

a processor operatively coupled to said memory, said processor configured to implement said computer-readable code, said computer-readable code configured to;

identify content of interest to multiple users; and

broadcast said content of interest to multiple users for storage in a client-side cache.

18. A system for storing digital content in a client-side cache, comprising:

a memory that stores computer-readable code; and

a processor operatively coupled to said memory, said processor configured to implement said computer-readable code, said computer-readable code configured to;

receive content broadcast from a central server;

store said received content in said client-side cache if said content is of interest to a user;

determine if requested content is in said client-side cache before requesting said content from a remote source.

19. An article of manufacture for selecting digital content for broadcast delivery to multiple users, comprising:

a computer readable medium having computer readable code means embodied thereon, said computer readable program code means comprising;

a step to identify content of interest to multiple users; and

a step to broadcast said content of interest to multiple users for storage in a client-side cache.

20. An article of manufacture for storing digital content in a client-side cache, comprising:

a computer readable medium having computer readable code means embodied thereon, said computer readable program code means comprising;

a step to receive content broadcast from a central server;

a step to store said received content in said client-side cache if said content is of interest to a user;

a step to determine if requested content is in said client-side cache before requesting said content from a remote source.