Towel graft means for enhancing tissue ingrowth in vascular grafts
First Claim
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1. A vascular graft adapted for placement in a primary blood vessel, comprising:
- a woven tubular structure defining an outer surface characterized by a plurality of thread portions extending from and lying along the exterior of the woven tubular structure, the outer surface being sized to contact and support the blood vessel, wherein the thread portions are selected to increase tissue ingrowth.
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Abstract
A woven vascular graft having a texturized outer surface to promote tissue ingrowth into the graft. The outer surface of the graft is equipped with a plurality of threads that are woven into, and extend from, the outer surface. The threads may be arranged in rows, lines or a geometric pattern. Alternatively, the threads may be towel-like. Such towel-like threads may be arranged in the form of a cuff at each end of the graft, or may cover larger portions of the exterior of the graft. The graft may be equipped with only one texture, or with a plurality of different textures.
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Citations
24 Claims
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1. A vascular graft adapted for placement in a primary blood vessel, comprising:
a woven tubular structure defining an outer surface characterized by a plurality of thread portions extending from and lying along the exterior of the woven tubular structure, the outer surface being sized to contact and support the blood vessel, wherein the thread portions are selected to increase tissue ingrowth. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4)
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5. A vascular graft adapted for placement in a primary blood vessel, comprising:
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a woven tubular structure defining an outer surface characterized by a first and a second surface texture and being sized to contact and support the blood vessel, the woven tubular structure having a body portion and first and second cuffs located at first and second ends of the body portion, the cuffs configured to engage the blood vessel and promote tissue ingrowth, and further wherein;
the first surface texture comprises a plurality of thread portions extending generally outwardly from the first and second cuffs, in the form of outwardly extending hoops having a first height, and the second surface texture comprises a plurality of thread portions extending generally outwardly from the body portion in the form of outwardly extending hoops having a second, different height. - View Dependent Claims (6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21)
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12. A vascular graft adapted for placement in a primary blood vessel, comprising:
an elongated woven tubular structure having a first and a second end and an outer surface which is circumferentially reinforced along its length by a plurality of separate, spaced-apart wires, each of which has a generally sinusoidal shape, wherein the outer surface of the graft is characterized by a plurality of differently shaped thread portions extending from and lying along the outer surface of the woven tubular structure, the outer surface being sized to contact and support the blood vessel, and further wherein the thread portions are configured to increase tissue ingrowth.
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15. A method of promoting tissue ingrowth into a tubular graft in a primary blood vessel, comprising:
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providing a woven tubular graft having a body portion and an extension portion, wherein the graft has a plurality of fibers extending along the outer surface and forming a texturized outer surface;
delivering the tubular graft into an implant position; and
deploying the tubular graft so that the tubular section contacts and supports the blood vessel.
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22. A method of promoting tissue ingrowth into a tubular graft in a primary blood vessel, comprising:
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providing an elongated tubular structure having first and second ends and an outer surface sized to contact and support the blood vessel, the tubular structure being circumferentially reinforced along its length by a plurality of separate, spaced-apart wires, each of which has a generally sinusoidal shape, wherein the outer surface of the graft is characterized by a plurality of differently shaped thread portions defining loop members extending from and lying along the outer surface of the woven tubular structure and defining first and second texture portions, and further wherein the thread portions are configured to increase tissue ingrowth;
delivering the tubular graft into an implant position; and
deploying the tubular graft so that the tubular section contacts and supports the blood vessel. - View Dependent Claims (23, 24)
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Specification