Namespace service in a distributed file system using a database management system

• US 20020128995A1
• Filed: 03/09/2001
• Published: 09/12/2002
• Est. Priority Date: 03/09/2001
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development LP (Hewlett-Packard Enterprise Company)
• Original Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. (HP Inc.)
• Inventors: Zhang, Zheng, Mahalingam, Mallik, Karamanolis, Christos, Muntz, Daniel A.
• Granted Patent: US 6,625,604 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 707/1
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/10 File systems; File servers
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99939 Privileged access

Abstract

Namespace service in a distributed file system using a database management system. A namespace database is configured on a namespace server with namespace identifiers and associated file location information. The namespace server is separate from the data servers in the distributed file system. A client proxy arrangement interfaces with client applications and with the namespace server to obtain from the namespace server location information associated with files referenced in file access requests and submit storage access requests to the appropriate data servers. The separate namespace server and data servers enhances scalability of the distributed file system.

Claims

1. A computer-implemented for providing access to data stored on a plurality of data servers in a distributed file system for a plurality of client applications that are executable on a plurality of client data processing systems, each client application coupled to a client proxy arrangement and configured to transmit file access requests to the client proxy arrangement, each file access request including a file name and an operation code, comprising:

configuring a database with file names and associated file location information;

receiving file access requests at the client proxy arrangement;

obtaining from the database location information associated with file names in the file access requests;

transmitting storage access requests from the client proxy arrangement to data servers referenced by the location information, the storage access requests including the operation codes from the file access requests; and

providing access to data at the data servers in response to the storage access requests.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the location information includes a storage element identifier.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein the location information includes a storage address.

4. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

configuring the database with directory names and associated references to children directories; and

in response to a directory request including a directory name, obtaining names of children directories associated with the directory name, and providing the names of the children directories to the client proxy arrangement.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the database and a database application are hosted by a first data processing system and coupled to the client proxy arrangement via a network, further comprising:

transmitting database read requests from the client proxy arrangement to the database application in response to file access requests; and

transmitting the location information from the database application to the client proxy arrangement.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein the location information includes a storage element identifier.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein the location information includes a storage address.

8. The method of claim 5, further comprising:

configuring the database with directory names and associated references to children directories; and

in response to a directory request including a directory name, obtaining names of children directories associated with the directory name, and providing the names of the children directories to the client proxy arrangement.

9. An apparatus for providing access to data stored on a plurality of data servers in a distributed file system for a plurality of client applications that are executable on a plurality of client data processing systems, each client application coupled to a client proxy arrangement and configured to transmit file access requests to the client proxy arrangement, each file access request including a file name and an operation code, comprising:

means for configuring a database with file names and associated file location information;

means for receiving file access requests at the client proxy arrangement;

means for obtaining from the database location information associated with file names in the file access requests;

means for transmitting storage access requests from the client proxy arrangement to data servers referenced by the location information, the storage access requests including the operation codes from the file access requests; and

means for providing access to data at the data servers in response to the storage access requests.

10. A distributed file system for a plurality of client applications that are executable on a plurality of client data processing systems coupled to a data network, each client application configured to generate file access requests, and each file access request including a file name and an operation code, comprising:

a database configured with file names and associated location information;

a data processing system coupled to the network and hosting a database application configured to provide access to the database;

a plurality of data servers coupled to the network, each data server including at least one storage element and configured to read data from and write data to the storage element in response to storage access requests that include operation codes and storage element addresses; and

a plurality of client proxy arrangements coupled to the network, each client proxy arrangement configured to receive file access requests from one or more of the client applications, request from the database application location information associated with a file identifier in a file access request, and transmit a storage access request to a data server referenced by the location information, the storage access request including the operation code from the file access request.

11. The system of claim 10, wherein the location information includes a storage element identifier.

12. The system of claim 11, wherein the location information includes a storage address.

13. The system of claim 12, wherein:

the database is further configured with directory names and associated references to children directories; and

the database application is configured to, in response to a directory request including a directory name, obtain names of children directories associated with the directory name, and provide the names of the children directories to the client proxy arrangement.

14. The system of claim 10, wherein:

the database is further configured with directory names and associated references to children directories; and

the database application is configured to, in response to a directory request including a directory name, obtain names of children directories associated with the directory name, and provide the names of the children directories to the client proxy arrangement.