Proxy mobile node capability for mobile IP
First Claim
1. A method for transmitting information in a Mobile Internet Protocol (IP) network including a mobile node (MN), a base station (BS) and a home network, wherein a proxy mobile node (PMN) and a foreign agent (FA) are provided at the BS, and a home agent (HA) is provided at the home network, the method comprising the steps of:
- the MN detecting the BS;
the PMN identifying the MN;
the PMN retrieving an IP address for each of the MN, FA and HA;
the PMN sending a registration request to the FA;
the FA relaying the request to the HA;
the HA registering the proxy MN identified with the MN;
the HA forwarding Mobile IP packet to the FA by encapsulating the information into at least one Mobile IP packet;
the FA unencapsulating the forwarded IP packet into original data; and
the FA forwarding the original data to the MN.
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Accused Products
Abstract
A method and system are provided for transmitting information in a Mobile Internet Protocol (IP) environment, which includes a home network, a home agent (HA) provided at the home network, a base station (BS) broadcasting a pilot signal, a foreign agent (FA) provided at or associated with the BS, a mobile node (MN) providing the ability to detect and identify itself to a BS, a proxy mobile node (PMN) identifying the MN wherein the PMN is provided at the BS. If the PMN identifies the MN, the PMN retrieves an IP address for each of the MN, FA and HA and sends a registration request to the FA. The FA relays the registration request to the HA, and the proxy MN is registered with the HA. The MN functionality is provided transparently to the MN by the PMN. The network may further include a further base station (BS) with a further foreign agent (FA) provided at or associated with the new BS. Another PMN is provided at the further BS. If the MN detects the other BS, the further PMN identifies the MN using normal link layer messages, retrieves an IP address for each of the MN, other FA, and HA, and sends a registration request to the further FA. The further FA relays the re-registration request to the HA, and the other PMN is registered with the HA. The initial and all subsequent registrations with the HA associated with the home network are transparent to the MN, i.e., so that the MN itself is not required to implement the registration with the home agent since it may be mobile, moving from one base station to the next. This significantly simplifies the configuration of the MN and the Mobile IP network.
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Citations
11 Claims
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1. A method for transmitting information in a Mobile Internet Protocol (IP) network including a mobile node (MN), a base station (BS) and a home network, wherein a proxy mobile node (PMN) and a foreign agent (FA) are provided at the BS, and a home agent (HA) is provided at the home network, the method comprising the steps of:
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the MN detecting the BS;
the PMN identifying the MN;
the PMN retrieving an IP address for each of the MN, FA and HA;
the PMN sending a registration request to the FA;
the FA relaying the request to the HA;
the HA registering the proxy MN identified with the MN;
the HA forwarding Mobile IP packet to the FA by encapsulating the information into at least one Mobile IP packet;
the FA unencapsulating the forwarded IP packet into original data; and
the FA forwarding the original data to the MN. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6)
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7. A Mobile Internet protocol (IP) network comprising:
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a home network;
a home agent (HA) provided at the home network;
a base station (BS) broadcasting a pilot signal;
a foreign agent (FA) provided at or associated with the BS;
a mobile node (MN) providing an ability to detect and identify itself to a BS; and
a proxy mobile node (PMN) identifying the MN wherein the proxy MN is provided at the BS;
wherein the PMN respectively retrieves an IP address for each of the MN, FA and HA and sends a registration request to the FA, the FA relays the registration request to the HA, and the PMN is registered with the HA if the PMN identifies the MN, so that he MN functionality is provided transparently to the MN by the PMN. - View Dependent Claims (8, 9, 10, 11)
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Specification