Laundry detergent compositions

• US 20020151454A1
• Filed: 09/07/2001
• Published: 10/17/2002
• Est. Priority Date: 09/08/2000
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Cognis Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG (BASF SE)
• Original Assignee: Cognis Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG (BASF SE)
• Inventors: Weuthen, Manfred, Kischkel, Ditmar, Stute, Jutta
• Granted Patent: US 6,616,705 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 510/466
• CPC Class Codes: C11D 3/06 Phosphates, including polyphosphates
• CPC Class Codes: C11D 3/1253 Layer silicates, e.g. talcum, kaolin, clay, bentonite, smectite, montmorillonite, hectorite or attapulgite
• CPC Class Codes: C11D 3/227 with nitrogen-containing groups
• CPC Class Codes: C11D 3/3719 Polyamides or polyimides
• CPC Class Codes: C11D 3/3723 Polyamines or polyalkyleneimines
• CPC Class Codes: C11D 3/3742 Nitrogen containing silicones
• CPC Class Codes: C11D 3/3769 (Co)polymerised monomers containing nitrogen, e.g. carbonamides, nitriles or amines
• CPC Class Codes: C11D 3/3776 Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. lactam

Abstract

Proposed are laundry detergent compositions including

(a) anionic surfactants, nonionic and/or amphoteric surfactants,

(b) cationic polymers,

(c) phosphates and optionally

(d) phyllosilicates.

Claims

1. A laundry detergent composition including

(a) anionic surfactants, nonionic and/or amphoteric surfactants,

(b) cationic polymers,

(c) phosphates and optionally

(d) phyllosilicates.

2. The laundry detergent composition of claim 1, including anionic surfactants selected from the group consisting of alkylbenzenesulfonates, alkyl sulfates, soaps, alkanesulfonates, olefinsulfonates and methyl ester sulfonates.

3. The laundry detergent composition of claims 1 and/or 2, including nonionic surfactants selected from the group consisting of fatty alcohol polyglycol ethers, alkoxylated fatty acid lower alkyl esters and alkyl and/or alkenyl oligoglycosides.

4. The laundry detergent composition of at least one of claims 1 to 3, comprising amphoteric surfactants selected from the group consisting of alkyl betaines, alkylamido betaines and imidazolinium betaines.

5. The laundry detergent composition of at least one of claims 1 to 4, including the surfactants of component (a) in amounts from 1 to 50% by weight, based on the laundry detergent composition.

6. The laundry detergent composition of at least one of claims 1 to 5, including cationic polymers selected from the group consisting of cationic cellulose derivatives, cationic starches, copolymers of diallylammonium salts and acrylamides, quaternized vinylpyrrolidone/vinyl-imidazole polymers, condensation products of polyglycols and amines, quaternized collagen polypeptides, quaternized wheat polypeptides, polyethyleneimine, cationic silicone polymers, copolymers of adipic acid and dimethylamino-hydroxypropyldiethylenetriamine, copolymers of acrylic acid with dimethyldiallylammonium chloride, polyaminopolyamides, cationic chitin derivatives, condensation products of dihaloalkylene with bisdialkylamines, quaternized ammonium salt polymers and cationic guar gums.

7. The laundry detergent composition of at least one of claims 1 to 6, including guar hydroxypropyl-trimethylammonium chloride as cationic polymer.

8. The laundry detergent composition of at least one of claims 1 to 7, including cationic polymers in amounts from 0.1 to 10% by weight, based on the composition.

9. The laundry detergent composition of at least one of claims 1 to 8, including tripolyphosphates.

10. The laundry detergent composition of at least one of claims 1 to 9, comprising phosphates in amounts from 10 to 60% by weight, based on the composition.