Object-oriented method and system of remote diagnostic, control and information collection using multiple formats and multiple protocols

• US 20020152235A1
• Filed: 02/14/2001
• Published: 10/17/2002
• Est. Priority Date: 02/14/2001
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Ricoh Company Limited
• Original Assignee: Ricoh Company Limited
• Inventors: Motoyama, Tetsuro, Fong, Avery
• Granted Patent: US 7,533,333 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 715/501.1
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/0226 Mapping or translating multiple network management protocols
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/0233 Object-oriented techniques, for representation of network management data, e.g. common object request broker architecture [CORBA]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/303 Terminal profiles
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/08 Protocols for interworking; Protocol conversion
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/12 Protocol engines
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/18 Multiprotocol handlers, e.g. single devices capable of handling multiple protocols
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/24 Negotiation of communication capabilities
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/329 in the application layer [OSI layer 7]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 9/40 Network security protocols
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99943 Generating database or data structure, e.g. via user interface

Abstract

A system, method and program product for diagnosing, controlling and collecting information from devices. Information regarding events of each one of a plurality of target applications executing in an application unit is collected and formatted into one of multiple data formats for transmission through one of multiple communication protocols at the request of each of the target applications, through an interface. The event information for a particular target application is formatted and transmitted according to a combination of a data format and communication protocol requested by the target application. The formatting of data representing the event information is handled in at least three levels of software classes, with two levels of abstract classes and one concrete software class. The formatting of information to be transmitted through the requested communication protocol is handled in at least three levels of software classes, with one abstract class and two levels of concrete classes. The formatted data is transmitted through, e.g., e-mail or FTP to a predetermined destination or may be saved to local storage, e.g., a local disk. By sharing resources, code duplication is reduced or eliminated.

Claims

1. An object-oriented method of collecting information regarding a plurality of target applications in an application unit, comprising the steps of:

receiving from a first one of the plurality of target applications through an interface, by a monitoring device, a request to send first information regarding monitored usage of the first one of the plurality of target applications to a first predetermined destination through a first communication protocol using a first data format; and

receiving from a second one of the plurality of target applications through the interface, by the monitoring device, a request to send second information regarding monitored usage of the second one of the plurality of target applications to a second predetermined destination through a second communication protocol using a second data format, wherein the first communication protocol is different from the second communication protocol.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein

the first data format includes one of text format, binary format, comma separated format and eXtensible Markup Language (XML) format, and

the first communication protocol includes one of Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP), File Transfer Protocol (FTP) and local disk.

3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the first data format is different from the second data format.

4. The method according to claim 1, further comprising the steps of:

formatting the first information into first formatted data according to the first data format;

sending the first formatted data to the first predetermined destination through the first communication protocol;

formatting the second information into second formatted data according to the second data format; and

sending the second formatted data to the second predetermined destination through the second communication protocol.

5. The method according to claim 4, wherein the step of formatting the first information includes

creating a first software class having a declared virtual function;

creating a second software class derived from the first software class having a first definition of the declared virtual function; and

creating a first formatted information software object.

6. The method according to claim 5, wherein the step of creating the first formatted information software object includes

formatting first formatted information according to one of comma separated format and XML format.

7. The method according to claim 5, wherein the step of sending the first formatted data includes

creating a third software class derived from the first software class having a second definition of the declared virtual function;

and

creating a first formatted data software object.

8. The method according to claim 7, wherein the step of creating a first formatted data software object includes

formatting first formatted data according to one of binary format and text format.

9. An object-oriented system for collecting information regarding a plurality of target applications in an application unit, the system comprising:

a monitoring device configured to receive from a first one of the plurality of target applications through an interface, a request to send first information regarding monitored usage of the first one of the plurality of target applications to a first predetermined destination through a first communication protocol using a first data format, and to receive from a second one of the plurality of target applications through the interface, a request to send second information regarding monitored usage of the second one of the plurality of target applications to a second predetermined destination through a second communication protocol using a second data format, wherein the first communication protocol is different from the second communication protocol.

10. The system according to claim 9, wherein

the first data format includes one of text format, binary format, comma separated format and XML, format, and

the first communication protocol includes one of SMTP, FTP and local disk.

11. The system according to claim 9, wherein the first data format is different from the second data format.

12. The system according to claim 9, further comprising:

a device configured to format the first information into first formatted data according to the first data format;

a device configured to send the first formatted data to the first predetermined destination through the first communication protocol;

a device configured to format the second information into second formatted data according to the second data format; and

a device configured to send the second formatted data to the second predetermined destination through the second communication protocol.

13. The system according to claim 12, wherein the device configured to format the first information includes

a device configured to create a first software class having a declared virtual function;

a device configured to create a second software class derived from the first software class having a first definition of the declared virtual function; and

a device configured to create a first formatted information software object.

14. The system according to claim 13, wherein the device configured to create the first formatted information software object includes

a device configured to format first formatted information according to one of comma separated formal and XML format.

15. The system according to claim 13, wherein the device configured to send the first formatted data includes

a device configured to create a third software class derived from the first software class having a second definition of the declared virtual function;

and

a device configured to create a first formatted data software object.

16. The system according to claim 15, wherein the device configured to create the first formatted data software object includes

a device configured to format first formatted data according to one of binary format and text format.

18. The program product according to claim 17, wherein

the first data format includes one of text format, binary format, comma separated format and XML format, and

the first communication protocol includes one of SMTP, FTP and local disk.

19. The program product according to claim 17, wherein the first data format is different from the second data format.

20. The program product according to claim 17, wherein the program instructions cause the system to further perform the steps of:

formatting the first information into first formatted data according to the first data format;

sending the first formatted data to the first predetermined destination through the first communication protocol;

formatting the second information into second formatted data according to the second data format; and

sending the second formatted data to the second predetermined destination through the second communication protocol.

21. The program product according to claim 20, wherein the step of formatting the first information includes

creating a first software class having a declared virtual function;

creating a second software class derived from the first software class having a first definition of the declared virtual function; and

creating a first formatted information software object.

22. The program product according to claim 21, wherein the step of creating the first formatted information software object includes

formatting first formatted information according to one of comma separated format and XML format.

23. The program product according to claim 21, wherein the step of sending the first formatted data includes

creating a third software class derived from the first software class having a second definition of the declared virtual function;

and

creating a first formatted data software object.

24. The program product according to claim 23, wherein the step of creating the first formatted data software object includes

formatting first formatted data according to one of binary format and text format.

17. A program product for collecting information regarding a plurality of target applications in an application unit, the program product comprising a computer readable medium embodying program instructions for causing an object-oriented system to perform the steps of:

receiving from a first one of the plurality of target applications through an interface, by a monitoring device, a request to send first information regarding monitored usage of the first one of the plurality of target applications to a first predetermined destination through a first communication protocol using a first data format; and

receiving from a second one of the plurality of target applications through the interface, by the monitoring device, a request to send second information regarding monitored usage of the second one of the plurality of target applications to a second predetermined destination through a second communication protocol using a second data format, wherein the first communication protocol is different from the second communication protocol.