Method and apparatus for dynamic bookmarks with attributes

• US 20020156832A1
• Filed: 04/18/2001
• Published: 10/24/2002
• Est. Priority Date: 04/18/2001
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Cole, Alan George, Christensen, James Edward, Duri, Sastry S., Moskowitz, Paul Andrew
• Application Number:
  US09/837,477
• Publication Number:
  US 20020156832A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 709/203
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/951 Indexing; Web crawling techniques
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/9562 Bookmark management

Abstract

A method, apparatus, and computer implemented instructions for managing bookmarks. In response to detecting a service domain with a dynamic bookmark service, a client device sends a request containing criteria identifying a dynamic bookmark to the service domain. In these examples, the dynamic bookmark contains attributes or criteria that may be used to bind or locate regular bookmarks having similar attributes or criteria. The request is received by a server, which queries a data structure using the criteria for a bookmark, corresponding to or matching the criteria, to generate a result. This result is returned in a response to the client. The client processes any bookmarks received in the response, wherein any bookmarks returned in the request are bookmarks matching the dynamic bookmark.

Claims

1. A method in a data processing system for managing bookmarks, the method comprising:

responsive to detecting a service domain with a dynamic bookmark service, sending a request containing criteria identifying a dynamic bookmark to the service domain;

receiving a response to the request; and

processing bookmarks received in the response, wherein bookmarks returned in the request are bookmarks matching the dynamic bookmark.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the processing step comprising:

storing any bookmarks for use by a browser program.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the processing step comprising:

presenting the desired bookmark in a browser program.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the service domain covers one of a city, a county, a state, geographic region, an office, a building, hospital, a shopping mall, a museum, a recreational facility, a vehicle, a transportation establishment, a health care establishment, an educational establishment, a religious institution, or a charitable institution.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the sending step is performed using a wireless communications link.

6. The method of claim 5 wherein the wireless communication link is one of Bluetooth, IrDA, cell phone network, or ultra wide band radio.

7. The method of claim 1 wherein the data processing system is one of Palm OS, Windows CE, Linux, EPOCH, and RIM OS.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein the desired bookmark includes a universal resource locator.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein any bookmarks identify services available within the service domain.

10. The method of claim 9, wherein the services available are at least one of list items offered for sale, execute a purchase, reserve items for purchase, directions to locate items, list facilities, list amenities, provide tour of the facilities.

11. The method of claim 1, wherein the response further includes, in association with any bookmarks, at least one of a name of service provider, an identifications of services offered by the service provider, and a location of the service provider.

12. The method of claim 1, wherein the criteria includes at least one of a temporal attribute, a contextual attribute, and a static attribute, a user profile, and user preferences.

13. The method of claim 12, wherein the temporal attribute includes at least one of a time of day, day of a week, a season, a holiday, a birthday, a time duration, and an anniversary.

14. The method of claim 12, wherein the contextual attribute includes at least one of a location, a type of establishment, a geographic location, a political division, a weather condition, a rate of change of location, a direction of motion, a co-location of a person.

15. The method of claim 12, wherein the static attribute includes at least one of service description, list of services, list of capabilities.

16. The method of claim 15, wherein the service description includes categories from at least one of Yellow Pages Classification, United Nations Standard Products and Services Codes (UN/SPSC), North American Industry Classification System, and Standard Industrial Classification System.

17. The method of claim 15, wherein the list of services include at least one of remote purchases, product reservations, online checkout, special promotions, and coupon redemption.

18. The method of claim 15, wherein the list of capabilities include at least one of routes, maps, directions to locate items, facilities, amenities, tour of the facilities.

19. The method of claim 12, wherein the user profile includes at least one of a financial status of a user, a user identification, a phone number, a credit card number, and an image.

20. The method of claim 12, wherein the user preferences include at least one of profile release indicator, match preference indicator, attribute priority indicator.

21. A method in a data processing system for managing bookmarks, the method comprising:

receiving a request from a client, wherein the client includes a criteria identifying a dynamic bookmark for a service domain;

querying a data structure using the criteria for the dynamic bookmark to generate a result; and

returning a response to the client, wherein the response includes the result.

22. The method of claim 21, wherein the service domain covers one of a city, a county, a state, geographic region, an office, a building, a hospital, a library, a shopping mall, a business establishment, a museum, a recreational facility, a vehicle, a government institution, a transportation establishment, a health care establishment, an educational establishment, a religious institution, or a charitable institution.

23. The method of claim 21, wherein the desired bookmark includes a universal resource locator.

24. The method of claim 21, wherein the data structure is a database.

25. The method of claim 21, wherein the criteria includes at least one of a temporal attribute, a contextual attribute, and a static attribute, a user profile, and user preferences.

26. The method of claim 25, wherein the temporal attribute includes at least one of a time of day, day of a week, a season, a holiday, a birthday, a time duration, and an anniversary.

27. The method of claim 25, wherein the contextual attribute includes at least one of a location, a type of establishment, a geographic location, a political division, a weather condition, a rate of change of location, a direction of motion, a co-location of a person.

28. The method of claim 25, wherein the static attribute includes at least one of type service description, a list of services, and a list of capabilities.

29. The method of claim 28, wherein the service description includes categories from at least one of Yellow Pages Classification, United Nations Standard Products and Services Codes (UN/SPSC), North American Industry Classification System, Standard Industrial Classification System.

30. The method of claim 28, wherein the list of services include at least one of remote purchases, product reservations, online checkout, special promotions, coupon redemption.

31. The method of claim 28, wherein the list of capabilities include at least one of routes, maps, directions to locate items, facilities, amenities, and tour of the facilities.

32. The method of claim 28, wherein the user profile includes at least one of a financial status of a user, a user identification, a phone number, a credit card number, and an image.

33. The method of claim 25, wherein the user preferences include at least one of profile release indicator, match preference indicator, or attribute priority indicator.

34. The method of claim 21, wherein the data structure associates at least one of a temporal attribute, a contextual attribute, a static attribute, and domain preferences.

35. The method of claim 34, wherein the domain preferences include at least one of a credit rating, financial worth, employment status, educational qualifications, marital status, customer status, health status, and driving history.

37. The network data processing system of claim 36, wherein the network is at least one of a wireless network, a local area network, an Internet, and an intranet.

38. The wireless network data processing system of claim 36, wherein the plurality of clients include at least one of a personal digital assistant, a cellular phone, an embedded device, and a watch.

36. A network data processing system comprising:

a network;

a plurality of clients connected to the network, wherein a client generates a request for bookmarks using a set of criteria;

a server connected to the network, wherein the server receives the request, queries a data structure using the criteria for a bookmark corresponding to the set of criteria to generate a result, and returns a response to the client, wherein the response includes the result.

39. A server system comprising:

a communications manager, wherein the communications manager establishes and manages communications links with a client;

a bookmark and attribute database, wherein the bookmark and attribute database includes a set of bookmarks associated with a plurality of attributes;

a dynamic bookmark server, wherein the dynamic bookmark server receives a request from the client from the communications manager in which the request includes a set of criteria, queries the bookmark and attribute database using the set of criteria for bookmarks within the set of bookmarks associated with attributes within the plurality of attributes matching the set of criteria, receives a result from the bookmark and attribute database, and sends a response to the communications manager for return to the client, wherein the response includes the result.

41. A data processing system comprising:

a communications manager, wherein the communications manager establishes and manages communications with a server system;

a dynamic bookmark finder, wherein the dynamic bookmark finder sends a request containing a set of criteria for desired bookmarks and receives a response from the server system; and

a bookmark manager, wherein the bookmark manger stores the desired bookmarks received by the dynamic bookmark finder in a data structure of bookmarks.

42. A data processing system for managing bookmarks, the method comprising:

managing means, responsive to detecting a service domain with a dynamic bookmark service, sending a request containing criteria identifying a dynamic bookmark to the service domain;

receiving means for receiving a response to the request; and

processing means for processing any bookmarks received in the response, wherein any bookmarks returned in the request are bookmarks matching the dynamic bookmark.

43. The data processing system of claim 42, wherein the processing means comprises:

storing means for storing any bookmarks for use by a browser program.

44. The data processing system of claim 42, wherein the processing means comprises:

presenting means for presenting the desired bookmark in a browser program.

45. The data processing system of claim 42, wherein the service domain covers one of a city, a county, a state, geographic region, an office, a building, hospital, a shopping mall, a museum, a park, or a vehicle.

46. The data processing system of claim 42, wherein the sending means uses a wireless communications link.

47. The data processing system of claim 42, wherein the desired bookmark includes a universal resource locator.

48. The data processing system of claim 42, wherein any bookmarks identify services available within the service domain

49. The data processing system of claim 48, wherein the services available is an identification of an item offered for sale.

50. The data processing system of claim 42, wherein the response further includes, in association with any bookmarks, at least one of a name of service provider, an identifications of services offered by the service provider, and a location of the service provider.

51. The data processing system of claim 42, wherein the criteria includes at least one of a temporal attribute, a contextual attribute, and a static attribute.

52. The data processing system of claim 51, wherein the temporal attribute includes at least one of a time of day, day of a week, a season, a holiday, a birthday, and an anniversary.

53. The data processing system of claim 51, wherein the contextual attribute includes at least one of a location, a type of establishment, a geographic location, a political division, a weather condition, a rate of change of location, a direction of motion, a co-location of a person, a financial status of a user, a user identification, a phone number, a credit card number, and an image.

54. The data processing system of claim 51, wherein the static attribute includes at least one of a personal preference of a user and a preference of a service provider.

55. A data processing system for managing bookmarks, the method comprising:

receiving means for receiving a request from a client, wherein the client includes a criteria identifying a dynamic bookmark for a service domain;

querying means for querying a data structure using the criteria for the desired bookmark to generate a result; and

returning means for returning a response to the client, wherein the response includes the result.

56. The data processing system of claim 55, wherein the service domain covers one of a city, a county, a state, geographic region, an office, a building, hospital, a shopping mall, a museum, a park, or a vehicle.

57. The data processing system of claim 55, wherein the desired bookmark includes a universal resource locator.

58. The data processing system of claim 55, wherein the data structure is a database.

59. The data processing system of claim 55, wherein the criteria includes at least one of a temporal attribute, a contextual attribute, and a static attribute.

60. The data processing system of claim 59, wherein the temporal attribute includes at least one of a time of day, day of a week, a season, a holiday, a birthday, and an anniversary.

61. The data processing system of claim 59, wherein the contextual attribute includes at least one of a location, a type of establishment, a geographic location, a political division, a weather condition, a rate of change of location, a direction of motion, a co-location of a person, a financial status of a user, a user identification, a phone number, a credit card number, and an image.

62. A data processing system comprising:

a bus system;

a communications unit connected to the bus, wherein data is sent and received using the communications unit;

a memory connected to the bus system, wherein a set of instructions are located in the memory; and

a processor unit connected to the bus system, wherein the processor unit executes the set of instructions to respond to detecting a service domain with a dynamic bookmark service, send a request containing criteria identifying a dynamic bookmark to the service domain, receive a response to the request, and process any bookmarks received in the response, wherein any bookmarks returned in the request are bookmarks matching the dynamic bookmark.

63. A data processing system comprising:

a bus system;

a communications unit connected to the bus, wherein data is sent and received using the communications unit;

a memory connected to the bus system, wherein a set of instructions are located in the memory; and

a processor unit connected to the bus system, wherein the processor unit executes the set of instructions to receive a request from a client in which the request includes a criteria identifying a dynamic bookmark for a service domain, query a data structure using the criteria for the desired bookmark to generate a result, and return a response to the client, in which the response includes the result

64. A computer program product in a computer readable medium for managing bookmarks, the computer program product comprising:

first instructions, responsive to detecting a service domain with a dynamic bookmark service, sending a request containing criteria identifying a dynamic bookmark to the service domain;

second instructions for receiving a response to the request; and

third instructions for processing any bookmarks received in the response, wherein any bookmarks returned in the request are bookmarks matching the dynamic bookmark.

65. The computer program product of claim 64, wherein the third instructions comprising:

sub-instructions for storing any bookmarks for use by a browser program.

66. The computer program product of claim 64, wherein the third instructions comprising:

sub-instructions for presenting the desired bookmark in a browser program.

67. The computer program product of claim 64, wherein the service domain covers one of a city, a county, a state, geographic region, an office, a building, hospital, a shopping mall, a museum, a park, or a vehicle.

68. The computer program product of claim 64, wherein the third instruction uses a wireless communications link.

69. The computer program product of claim 64, wherein the desired bookmark includes a universal resource locator.

70. The computer program product of claim 64, wherein any bookmarks identify services available within the service domain

71. The computer program product of claim 70, wherein the services available is an identification of an item offered for sale.

72. The computer program product of claim 64, wherein the response further includes, in association with any bookmarks, at least one of a name of service provider, an identifications of services offered by the service provider, and a location of the service provider.

73. The computer program product of claim 64, wherein the criteria includes at least one of a temporal attribute, a contextual attribute, and a static attribute.

74. The computer program product of claim 73, wherein the temporal attribute includes at least one of a time of day, day of a week, a season, a holiday, a birthday, and an anniversary.

75. The computer program product of claim 73, wherein the contextual attribute includes at least one of a location, a type of establishment, a geographic location, a political division, a weather condition, a rate of change of location, a direction of motion, a co-location of a person, a financial status of a user, a user identification, a phone number, a credit card number, and an image.

76. The computer program product of claim 73, wherein the static attribute includes at least one of a personal preference of a user and a preference of a service provider.

77. A computer program product in a computer readable medium for managing bookmarks, the computer program product comprising:

first instructions for receiving a request from a client, wherein the client includes a criteria identifying a dynamic bookmark for a service domain;

second instructions for querying a data structure using the criteria for the desired bookmark to generate a result; and

third instructions for returning a response to the client, wherein the response includes the result.

78. The computer program product of claim 77, wherein the service domain covers one of a city, a county, a state, geographic region, an office, a building, hospital, a shopping mall, a museum, a park, or a vehicle.

79. The computer program product of claim 77, wherein the desired bookmark includes a universal resource locator.

80. The computer program product of claim 77, wherein the data structure is a database.

81. The computer program product of claim 77, wherein the criteria includes at least one of a temporal attribute, a contextual attribute, and a static attribute.

82. The computer program product of claim 81, wherein the temporal attribute includes at least one of a time of day, day of a week, a season, a holiday, a birthday, and an anniversary.

83. The computer program product of claim 81, wherein the contextual attribute includes at least one of a location, a type of establishment, a geographic location, a political division, a weather condition, a rate of change of location, a direction of motion, a co-location of a person, a financial status of a user, a user identification, a phone number, a credit card number, and an image.