Transformer management system and method
First Claim
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1. A transformer management system, comprising:
- at least one sensor for sensing at least one physical quantity associated with the operation of a transformer; and
processing circuitry for using the at least one sensed physical quantity to calculate a value from a mathematical model for representing behavior of the transformer, for comparing the calculated value to a threshold value, and for generating an output based on the result of the comparison.
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Abstract
A transformer management system and method involves using sensors to sense physical quantities associated with the operation of a transformer. Processing circuitry uses the sensed physical quantities to calculate values from mathematical models for representing behavior of the transformer. These calculated values are compared to threshold values and an output is generated based on the result of the comparison.
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Citations
40 Claims
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1. A transformer management system, comprising:
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at least one sensor for sensing at least one physical quantity associated with the operation of a transformer; and
processing circuitry for using the at least one sensed physical quantity to calculate a value from a mathematical model for representing behavior of the transformer, for comparing the calculated value to a threshold value, and for generating an output based on the result of the comparison. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19)
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12. A method of managing a transformer, comprising:
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sensing at least one physical quantity associated with the operation of a transformer;
using the at least one sensed physical quantity to calculate a value from a mathematical model for representing the behavior of the transformer;
comparing the calculated value to a threshold value; and
generating an output based on the result of the comparison.
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20. A transformer management system, comprising:
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a plurality of transformer management units, each unit comprising at least one sensor for sensing at least one physical quantity associated with the operation of an associated transformer, processing circuitry for using the at least one sensed physical quantity to calculate a value from a mathematical model for representing behavior of the transformer, for comparing the calculated value to a threshold value, and for generating an output based on the result of the comparison; and
a remote processing system in communication with the plurality of transformer management units. - View Dependent Claims (21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29)
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30. A method of managing a transformer, comprising:
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(a) initializing operation of a transformer management system, the initializing comprising writing and updating of constants used by the transformer management system and generating flags and triggers used to used to synchronize execution of at least one function and at least one model of the transformer management system;
(b) inputting at least one sensor signal to the transformer management system and validating the sensor signal;
(c) determining whether a computation of a model of the transformer management system is scheduled;
(d) performing a scheduled model computation using the at least one sensor signal;
(e) comparing an output of the model computation with a predetermined value; and
(f) generating a transformer management system output based on the comparing. - View Dependent Claims (31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39)
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40. A transformer management system, comprising:
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at least one sensor for sensing at least one physical quantity associated with the operation of a transformer;
a programmable logic controller for using the at least one sensed physical quantity to calculate a value from a mathematical model for representing behavior of the transformer, for comparing the calculated value to a threshold value, and for generating a cooling system ON/OFF signal based on the result of the comparison;
an interface for at least providing inputs to and receiving outputs from the processing circuitry; and
communication circuitry for communication with a remotely located processing system, wherein the processing circuitry also uses an output from the mathematical model to calculate values for another mathematical model.
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Specification