Persistent repository for on-demand node creation for fabric devices

• US 20020161871A1
• Filed: 04/25/2001
• Published: 10/31/2002
• Est. Priority Date: 04/25/2001
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Oracle America, Inc. (Oracle Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Sun Microsystems Incorporated (Oracle Corporation)
• Inventors: Rao, Raghavendra, Rastogi, Aseem, Shanthaveeraiah, Sunil
• Granted Patent: US 7,171,474 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 709/223
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/4411 Configuring for operating with peripheral devices; Loading of device drivers

Abstract

An application may query a fabric driver to obtain a list of devices visible through a fabric host adapter port(s). The fabric driver may obtain the list of devices by querying a fabric name server. For direct attach devices, device nodes may be created during driver attach. However, for fabric topologies the fabric driver is queried on-demand to provide a list of devices visible through the fabric host adapter port(s). A user (e.g. through an application) may then select devices from this list to be onlined. An indication of the fabric devices that are online for the host system are stored in a persistent repository. Following a reboot of the host system, the persistent repository may be read to determine which fabric devices were online prior to the reboot. The fabric devices that were online prior to the reboot to be may again be brought online for the host system.

Claims

1. A method for bringing fabric devices online to be accessible from a host system coupled to a fabric, wherein a plurality of fabric devices are coupled to the fabric, the method comprising:

storing in a persistent repository an indication of which of the fabric devices are online for the host system to be accessible from the host system;

following a reboot of the host system, reading the persistent repository to determine which fabric devices were online prior to the reboot; and

requesting the fabric devices that were online prior to the reboot to be brought online for the host system.

2. The method as recited in claim 1, further comprising:

receiving a notification that a fabric device is no longer available; and

in response to said receiving, updating the persistent repository to reflect that the unavailable fabric device is offline.

3. The method as recited in claim 2, wherein said receiving a notification comprises receiving an event from a fabric driver executing on the host system.

4. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein the host system comprises one or more I/O ports, the method further comprising:

performing a discovery process in response to said reboot, the discovery process comprising;

determining whether each of the I/O ports is coupled to one or more direct attach devices or to the fabric;

for each of the I/O ports coupled to one or more direct attach devices, discovering the direct attach devices and bringing online each direct attach device for the host system; and

for each of the I/O ports coupled to the fabric, designating the I/O port as a fabric port without attempting to discover the fabric devices.

5. The method as recited in claim 4, wherein said reading the persistent repository and said requesting the fabric devices are performed for one or more of the I/O ports designated as a fabric port.

6. The method as recited in claim 4, wherein the I/O ports comprise Fibre Channel host adapter ports.

7. The method as recited in claim 4, wherein each of the I/O ports coupled to one or more direct attach devices comprises a port to a Fibre Channel private loop or point-to-point link.

8. The method as recited in claim 4, wherein said determining whether each of the I/O ports is coupled to one or more direct attach devices or to the fabric comprises:

attempting to log-in to the fabric through each I/O port;

if the log-in fails, designating the I/O port as a direct-attach port; and

if the log-in is successful, designating the I/O port as a fabric port.

9. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein said requesting the fabric devices that were online prior to the reboot to be brought online comprises requesting a fabric driver to create device nodes within the host system for each device that was online prior to the reboot, wherein each device node provides a mechanism for accessing a corresponding one of the fabric devices through an operating system executing on the host system.

10. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein said storing in a persistent repository comprises:

receiving from a fabric driver an indication of which ones of the fabric devices were successfully brought online; and

in response to said receiving, updating the persistent repository to indicate the ones of the fabric devices that were successfully brought online.

11. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein the fabric comprises a Fibre Channel switched fabric comprising a plurality of Fibre Channel switches.

12. The method as recited in claim 1, further comprising, prior to said reboot:

requesting a fabric driver to provide a list of the fabric devices coupled to the fabric, wherein said fabric driver provides an interface for the host system to said fabric;

receiving the list of fabric devices from said fabric driver;

requesting the fabric driver to online a selected subset of the fabric devices from the list so that the selected subset of fabric devices are accessible from the host system; and

wherein said storing comprises updating or creating the persistent repository to indicate which of the fabric devices are online.

13. The method as recited in claim 12, wherein said selected subset of the fabric devices is selected by:

an application displaying the list to a user; and

the user selecting one of the listed fabric devices.

15. The host system as recited in claim 14, wherein the application is further configured to:

read the persistent repository following a reboot of the host system to determine which fabric devices were online prior to the reboot; and

request the fabric driver to bring online the fabric devices that were online prior to the reboot.

16. The host system as recited in claim 14, wherein:

the application is further configured to request the fabric driver to provide a list of the fabric devices attached to the fabric that are visible to the host system through one of said adapter ports; and

the fabric driver is further configured to provide the list of fabric devices to the application in response to the request for the list from the application.

17. The host system as recited in claim 16, wherein the application is further configured to:

display the list to a user through a graphical user interface; and

provide through the graphical user interface for the system administrator to select devices from the list as the selected subset of the fabric device to be brought online.

18. The host system as recited in claim 14, wherein said fabric driver is further configured to create device nodes within the host system for each device of the selected subset, wherein each device node provides a mechanism for accessing a corresponding one of the subset of fabric devices through an operating system executing on the host system.

19. The host system as recited in claim 14, further comprising a plurality of I/O ports including the one or more adapter ports for connecting to a fabric, wherein the host system is further configured to executed a discovery process comprising:

determining whether each of the I/O ports is coupled to one or more direct attach devices or to the fabric;

for each of the I/O ports coupled to one or more direct attach devices, discovering the one or more direct attach devices and creating an operating system node for accessing each direct attach device; and

for each of the I/O ports connected to the fabric, designating the I/O port as a fabric port without attempting to discover the fabric devices.

20. The host system as recited in claim 19, wherein said discovery process is configured to execute in response to a reboot of the host system, and wherein said application is configured to execute on the host system subsequent to said reboot and said discovery process to:

read the persistent repository to determine which fabric devices were online prior to the reboot; and

request the fabric driver to bring online the fabric devices that were online prior to the reboot.

21. The host system as recited in claim 19, wherein each of the I/O ports coupled to the fabric comprises a Fibre Channel host adapter port.

22. The host system as recited in claim 19, wherein each of the I/O ports coupled to one or more direct attach devices comprises a port to a Fibre Channel private loop or point-to-point link.

23. The host system as recited in claim 19, wherein said determining whether each of the I/O ports is connected to direct attach devices or to the fabric comprises:

attempting to log-in to the fabric through each I/O port;

if the log-in fails, designating the I/O port as a direct-attach port; and

if the log-in is successful, designating the I/O port as a fabric port.

24. The host system as recited in claim 14, wherein the application comprises a library configured to provide an interface to said fabric driver, wherein requests to bring fabric devices online are interfaced to the fabric diver through said library.

25. The host system as recited in claim 24, wherein the library is further configured to:

receive from the fabric driver a notification that a fabric device is no longer available; and

update the persistent repository to reflect that the unavailable fabric device is offline.

26. The host system as recited in claim 14, wherein the fabric comprises a Fibre Channel switched fabric comprising a plurality of Fibre Channel switches.

27. The host system as recited in claim 14, wherein the fabric driver comprises:

a Fibre Channel protocol module configured to perform SCSI protocol operations between the host system and the fabric; and

one or more Fibre Channel port drivers configured to perform transport layer operations between the host system and the fabric;

wherein the Fibre Channel protocol module and the one or more Fibre Channel port drivers are part of an operating system kernel on the host system.

29. The computer readable medium as recited in claim 28, wherein the sequence of instructions are further executable by one or more processors to implement:

receiving a notification that a fabric device is no longer available; and

in response to said receiving, updating the persistent repository to reflect that the unavailable fabric device is offline.

30. The computer readable medium as recited in claim 29, wherein said receiving a notification comprises receiving an event from a fabric driver executing on the host system.

31. The computer readable medium as recited in claim 28, wherein the host system comprises one or more I/O ports, wherein the sequence of instructions are further executable by one or more processors to implement:

performing a discovery process in response to said reboot, the discovery process comprising;

determining whether each of the I/O ports is coupled to one or more direct attach devices or to the fabric;

for each of the I/O ports coupled to one or more direct attach devices, discovering the direct attach devices and bringing online each direct attach device for the host system; and

for each of the I/O ports coupled to the fabric, designating the I/O port as a fabric port without attempting to discover the fabric devices.

32. The computer readable medium as recited in claim 31, wherein said reading the persistent repository and said requesting the fabric devices are performed for one or more of the I/O ports designated as a fabric port.

33. The computer readable medium as recited in claim 31, wherein the I/O ports comprise Fibre Channel host adapter ports.

34. The computer readable medium as recited in claim 31, wherein each of the I/O ports coupled to one or more direct attach devices comprises a port to a Fibre Channel private loop or point-to-point link.

35. The computer readable medium as recited in claim 31, wherein said determining whether each of the I/O ports is coupled to one or more direct attach devices or to the fabric comprises:

attempting to log-in to the fabric through each I/O port;

if the log-in fails, designating the I/O port as a direct-attach port; and

if the log-in is successful, designating the I/O port as a fabric port.

36. The computer readable medium as recited in claim 28, wherein said requesting the fabric devices that were online prior to the reboot to be brought online comprises requesting a fabric driver to create device nodes within the host system for each device that was online prior to the reboot, wherein each device node provides a mechanism for accessing a corresponding one of the fabric devices through an operating system executing on the host system.

37. The computer readable medium as recited in claim 28, wherein said storing in a persistent repository comprises:

receiving from a fabric driver an indication of which ones of the fabric devices were successfully brought online; and

in response to said receiving, updating the persistent repository to indicate the ones of the fabric devices that were successfully brought online.

38. The computer readable medium as recited in claim 28, wherein the fabric comprises a Fibre Channel switched fabric comprising a plurality of Fibre Channel switches.

39. The computer readable medium as recited in claim 28, wherein the sequence of instructions are further executable by one or more processors to implement, prior to said reboot:

requesting a fabric driver to provide a list of the fabric devices coupled to the fabric, wherein said fabric driver provides an interface for the host system to said fabric;

receiving the list of fabric devices from said fabric driver;

requesting the fabric driver to online a selected subset of the fabric devices from the list so that the selected subset of fabric devices are accessible from the host system; and

wherein said storing comprises updating or creating the persistent repository to indicate which of the fabric devices are online.

40. The computer readable medium as recited in claim 39, wherein said selected subset of the fabric devices is selected by:

an application displaying the list to a user; and

the user selecting one of the listed fabric devices.

14. A host system, comprising:

one or more adapter ports for coupling to a fabric, wherein a plurality of fabric devices attached to the fabric are visible to the host system through one of said adapter ports;

a fabric driver configured to interface the host system to the fabric;

an application configured to request the fabric driver to bring online a selected subset of the fabric devices for access from the host system;

wherein the fabric driver is further configured to attempt to online the selected subset of fabric devices and indicate to the application which ones of the selected subset are successfully onlined; and

wherein the application is further configured to store in a persistent repository an indication of the fabric devices that are successfully onlined.

28. A computer readable medium having stored thereon data representing sequences of instructions, wherein the sequence of instructions are executable by one or more processors to implement:

storing in a persistent repository an indication of which of the fabric devices are online for the host system to be accessible from the host system;

following a reboot of the host system, reading the persistent repository to determine which fabric devices were online prior to the reboot; and

requesting the fabric devices that were online prior to the reboot to be brought online for the host system.