Method for providing a terminal with coded still image signals, communications system, network element and module

• US 20020196982A1
• Filed: 05/20/2002
• Published: 12/26/2002
• Est. Priority Date: 06/02/2001
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Nokia Technologies Oy (Nokia Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Nokia Corporation
• Inventors: Coulombe, Stephane, Castagno, Roberto
• Granted Patent: US 7,016,543 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 382/250
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 1/00283 with a television apparatus
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 19/40 using video transcoding, i.e. partial or full decoding of a coded input stream followed by re-encoding of the decoded output stream
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 2201/0067 Converting to still picture data

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for providing a terminal MS2 of a communications system with coded still image signals. In order to enable a further content adaptation for multimedia messages, it is proposed that the method comprises receiving coded video signals at a network element of said communications system, converting at least a part of said received coded video signals in said network element to coded still image signals, and delivering said coded still image signals to a terminal MS2 of said communication system. The computation required for said conversion can be minimized by exploiting the commonalities of video and still images compression methods that are based on the Discrete Cosine Transform scheme. Thus it is rendered possible to provide excerpts of transmitted video clips also to terminals not capable of handling at least this particular video clip. The invention equally relates to a corresponding communications system, network element and module for a network element.

Claims

1. Method for providing a terminal (MS2) of a communications system with coded still image signals, said method comprising:

receiving coded video signals at a network element of said communications system;

converting at least a part of said received coded video signals in said network element to coded still image signals; and

delivering said coded still image signals to said terminal (MS2) of said communications system.

2. Method according to claim 1, wherein said received coded video signals are converted to coded still image signals by extracting at least one selected video frame of the coded video signals and by delivering the extracted video frame as at least one coded still image frame to said receiving terminal.

3. Method according to claim 1, wherein said received coded video signals are compressed by a method based on discrete cosine transform (DCT) transformation and wherein said coded video signals are converted to coded still image signals compressed by a method based on DCT transformation, without decoding the coded video signals completely.

4. Method according to claim 3, comprising

extracting quantized DCT coefficients belonging to one video frame from a bitstream constituting the received coded video signals;

performing an inverse quantization on the extracted DCT coefficients based on the quantization used for the received coded video signals; and

quantizing the extracted DCT coefficients on which an inverse quantization was applied with the quantization required for the coded still image signals.

5. Method according to claim 4, further comprising adapting the presentation part of a message employed for transmitting the coded still image signals to said receiving terminal so that it indicates that the message contains one or more still images instead of the original video.

6. Method according to claim 1, wherein the first video frame in the received coded video signals is selected for conversion to a coded still image frame.

7. Method according to claim 1, wherein a series of selected video frames in the received coded video signals is selected for conversion to a series of coded still image frames which are delivered to the terminal (MS2).

8. Method according to claim 1, wherein the coded video signals are constituted by MPEG or H.263 video clips.

9. Method according to claim 1, wherein the coded still image signals are constituted by a JPEG image or a series of JPEG images.

10. Method according to claim 1, employed for providing a multimedia messaging service.

11. Communications system comprising at least one unit (MS1) capable of providing video clips as coded video signals, at least one terminal (MS2) capable of displaying received coded still image signals as still images, and at least one network element, said network element including

means for receiving coded video signals originating from said unit (MS1) capable of providing video clips;

means for converting at least a part of said received coded video signals to coded still image signals according to claim 1;

and

means for delivering said coded still image signals to said terminal (MS2) of said communications system.

12. Communications system according to claim 11, wherein the terminal (MS2) to which the coded still image signals are delivered is a mobile terminal.

13. Communications system according to claim 11, wherein said unit capable of providing video clips as coded video signals is equally a terminal (MS1).

14. Network element for a communications system, said network element comprising:

means for receiving coded video signals element;

means for converting at least a part of said received coded video signals to coded still image signals according to claim 1;

and

means for delivering said coded still image signals to a terminal (MS2) of said communications system.

15. Network element according to claim 14, characterized in being a Multimedia Messaging Service Center (MMSC).

16. Module for a network element of a communications system, said module comprising means for receiving coded video signals and for converting at least a part of said received coded video signals to coded still image signals according to claim 1.