Method and system for providing financial services

• US 20030023555A1
• Filed: 07/22/2002
• Published: 01/30/2003
• Est. Priority Date: 07/26/2001
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: CashWorks, Inc. (General Electric Company)
• Original Assignee: CashWorks, Inc. (General Electric Company)
• Inventors: Rees, Kenneth E.
• Application Number:
  US10/200,690
• Publication Number:
  US 20030023555A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 705/44
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/042 characterized in that the payment protocol involves at least one cheque
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/18 involving self-service terminals [SST], vending machines, kiosks or multimedia terminals
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/40 Authorisation, e.g. identification of payer or payee, verification of customer or shop credentials; Review and approval of payers, e.g. check credit lines or negative lists
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 19/20 Automatic teller machines [ATMs]
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 19/201 Accessories of ATMs
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 19/202 Depositing operations within ATMs depositing in general G07D11/00
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 19/203 Dispensing operations within ATMs dispensing in general G07D11/00

Abstract

A system and method for initiating and fulfilling customer-initiated, clerk-assisted, financial services such as check cashing, payday loans, money transfers, and bill payments. The system may include: an input device, a device for reading check MICR information, a storage device, an electronic processor with rules for approving or declining transactions, an Automated Teller Machine (ATM), and an ATM switch. Customers initiate the financial transactions using the input device or an ATM, clerks authenticate the customer and/or the transaction with the input device, the electronic processor approves or declines the transactions, and the transactions are fulfilled by a clerk or an ATM.

Claims

1. A system for initiating and fulfilling financial services, comprising:

an input device configured to generate input signals in response to inputs from an operator to initiate a financial transaction;

a device for reading check Magnetic Ink Character Recognition (MICR) information connected to the input device;

an electronic processor connected to the input device and the check MICR reader;

a storage device including a database of customer information connected to the electronic processor;

an automated teller machine (ATM);

an ATM processor connected to the ATM and the electronic processor with software that supports financial transactions,

wherein the ATM is configured to;

send a customer-initiated financial transaction to the ATM processor,

receive transaction authorization messages from the ATM processor, and

dispense cash based on the authorization messages from the ATM processor,

wherein the ATM processor is configured to

receive a financial transaction from the ATM,

send the financial transaction from the ATM to the electronic processor,

receive authorization messages from the electronic processor, and

send the authorization message from the electronic processor to the ATM, and

wherein the electronic processor is configured to;

receive the input signals from the input device and the check MICR reader, the input signals identifying the transaction type, the customer identity, the amount of the transaction, the check MICR number, and other information required to initiate the transaction, and

determine whether to approve/decline the transaction sent from the input device and check MICR reader based on predefined transaction processing rules, and

send approval/decline codes to the input device to display to operator.

2. The system of claim 1 wherein the electronic processor is also configured to:

determine automatically whether to approve/decline the transaction sent from the ATM processor based on the transaction information, customer data, and predefined transaction processing rules stored at the electronic processor, and

send authorization codes to the ATM processor.

3. The system of claim 1 wherein the ATM processor is an ATM switch.

4. The system of claim 1 wherein the electronics processor and the ATM processor are the same processor.

5. The system of claim 1 wherein said input device also takes inputs from a biometric reader.

6. The system of claim 1 wherein said ATM processor is configured to also receive non-bank financial transaction requests from the input device and to send authorization codes to the input device.

7. The system of claim 1 further including a transaction center connected to the electronic processor that assists in determining whether to approve/decline the transaction.

8. A method for performing check cashing transactions comprising the steps of:

receiving customer identification information on a local apparatus;

passing the check to be cashed through a check MICR reader and keying such information as required to identify check to produce check detail;

sending the customer identification and check detail to a processor;

approving/declining the transaction based on pre-determined rules;

sending an approval/decline code to the local apparatus to display to an operator;

retaining the check if the transaction is approved;

keying in customer identification into an automated teller machine (ATM);

sending a transaction request to the processor from the ATM;

determining whether the transaction has been approved and an amount of cash to be dispensed;

sending an authorization code and amount to be dispensed to the ATM from the processor; and

dispensing the cash to the customer at the ATM.

9. The method of claim 8 wherein the check to be cashed is passed through a check MICR reader and such information as required to identify check is keyed before said local apparatus receives customer identification information.

10. The method of claim 8 wherein determining whether the transaction has been approved includes a decision by a transaction center operator.

11. The method of claim 8 wherein the processor also issues a unique transaction code to the customer which is entered by the customer into the ATM to identify the transaction.

12. A method for performing check cashing transactions comprising the steps of:

receiving customer identification information on a local apparatus;

passing the check to be cashed through a check MICR reader and keying such information as required to identify check to produce check detail;

sending the customer identification and check detail to a processor;

approving/declining the transaction based on pre-determined rules;

sending an approval/decline code to the local apparatus to display to an operator;

retaining the check if the transaction is approved and an amount of cash to be dispensed to the customer;

authorizing a financial institution to credit a specific debit/credit card for the amount of cash to be dispensed;

utilizing the debit/credit card with an automated teller machine (ATM);

sending a transaction request to the processor from the ATM;

determining whether the transaction has been approved and the amount of cash to be dispensed;

sending an authorization code and the amount to be dispensed to the ATM from the processor; and

dispensing the cash to the customer at the ATM.

13. The method of claim 12 further including issuing the debit/credit card to the customer on the first check cashing transaction that the customer initiates.

14. The method of claim 13 further including reusing the debit/credit card on subsequent check cashing transactions.

15. The method of claim 12 wherein the check to be cashed is passed through a check MICR reader and such information as required to identify check is keyed before said local apparatus receives customer identification information.

16. The method of claim 12 wherein determining whether the transaction has been approved includes a decision by a transaction center operator.

17. The method of claim 12 wherein the processor also issues a unique transaction code to the customer which is entered by the customer into the ATM to identify the transaction.