Distributed laser obstacle awareness system
First Claim
1. A distributed laser based obstacle awareness system for use on-board an aircraft, said system comprising:
- a plurality of obstacle detecting sensors disposable at a corresponding plurality of locations of said aircraft for emitting laser energy from the aircraft into a predetermined region of space and for receiving return laser energy from an obstacle in said predetermined region of space;
a laser source for emitting a laser beam along an optical path;
a plurality of bistatic optical channels, each channel comprising a plurality of transmission fiber optic cables and at least one receiver fiber optic cable, each optical channel extending from said laser source to a corresponding obstacle detecting sensor of said plurality, said transmission fiber optic cables of each optical channel operative to direct the laser beam from the optical path to its corresponding obstacle detecting sensor of the plurality for emission into the corresponding predetermined region of space; and
a light detector, return laser energy from an obstacle received by any one of the obstacle detecting sensors being propagated through the receiver fiber optic cable of the corresponding optical channel to the light detector for use in detection of the obstacle in the corresponding predetermined region of space.
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Accused Products
Abstract
A distributed laser based obstacle awareness system for use on-board an aircraft comprises: a plurality of obstacle detecting sensors disposable at a corresponding plurality of locations of the aircraft for emitting laser energy from the aircraft into a predetermined region of space and for receiving return laser energy from an obstacle in the predetermined region of space; a laser source for emitting a laser beam along an optical path; and a plurality of bistatic optical channels. Each channel comprises a plurality of transmission fiber optic cables and at least one receiver fiber optic cable and extends from the laser source to a corresponding obstacle detecting sensor of the plurality to direct the laser beam from the optical path to its corresponding obstacle detecting sensor of the plurality for emission into the corresponding predetermined region of space; and a light detector. Return laser energy from an obstacle received by any one of the obstacle detecting sensors is propagated through the receiver fiber optic cable of the corresponding optical channel to the light detector for use in detection of the obstacle in the corresponding predetermined region of space. In one embodiment, an optical switch is disposed in the optical path to redirect the laser beam in a time sequence manner from the optical path to selected optical channels of the plurality.
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Citations
20 Claims
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1. A distributed laser based obstacle awareness system for use on-board an aircraft, said system comprising:
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a plurality of obstacle detecting sensors disposable at a corresponding plurality of locations of said aircraft for emitting laser energy from the aircraft into a predetermined region of space and for receiving return laser energy from an obstacle in said predetermined region of space;
a laser source for emitting a laser beam along an optical path;
a plurality of bistatic optical channels, each channel comprising a plurality of transmission fiber optic cables and at least one receiver fiber optic cable, each optical channel extending from said laser source to a corresponding obstacle detecting sensor of said plurality, said transmission fiber optic cables of each optical channel operative to direct the laser beam from the optical path to its corresponding obstacle detecting sensor of the plurality for emission into the corresponding predetermined region of space; and
a light detector, return laser energy from an obstacle received by any one of the obstacle detecting sensors being propagated through the receiver fiber optic cable of the corresponding optical channel to the light detector for use in detection of the obstacle in the corresponding predetermined region of space. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14)
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15. A distributed laser based obstacle awareness system for use on-board an aircraft, said system comprising:
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a plurality of obstacle detecting sensors disposable at a corresponding plurality of locations of said aircraft for emitting laser energy from the aircraft into a predetermined region of space and for receiving return laser energy from an obstacle in said predetermined region of space;
a laser source for emitting a laser beam along an optical path;
an optical switch disposed in said optical path;
a plurality of bistatic optical channels, each channel comprising a plurality of transmission fiber optic cables and at least one receiver fiber optic cable, each optical channel extending from said optical switch to a corresponding obstacle detecting sensor of said plurality;
said optical switch operative to redirect the laser beam in a time sequence manner from said optical path to selected optical channels of the plurality, said laser beam being propagated through the plurality of transmission fiber optic cables of the selected optical channel to the corresponding obstacle detecting sensor for emission into the corresponding predetermined region of space; and
a light detector, return laser energy from an obstacle in the corresponding predetermined region of space received by the corresponding obstacle detecting sensor and therefrom propagated through the receiver fiber optic cable of the selected optical channel to the light detector for use in detection of the obstacle in the corresponding predetermined region of space. - View Dependent Claims (16, 17, 18, 19, 20)
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Specification