Method and transceiver for a data packet oriented communication system

• US 20030053482A1
• Filed: 08/14/2002
• Published: 03/20/2003
• Est. Priority Date: 08/16/2001
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
• Original Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
• Inventors: Li, Hui
• Granted Patent: US 7,164,655 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 370/465
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/0002 by adapting the transmission rate
• CPC Class Codes: Y02D 30/50 in wire-line communication networks, e.g. low power modes or reduced link rate

Abstract

A method and a transceiver for selecting a current transmission mode in a data packet oriented communication system involves measuring a current radio link quality for the radio link; estimating on the lower layer a first status value corresponding to a state of the automatic request buffer on the higher layer; determining on said lower layer a second status value corresponding to a state of the automatic request buffer on said lower layer; calculating for said lower layer a target transmission rate based on the first and the second status values; identifying from the set of the available transmission modes a subset of transmission modes, each providing a maximum transmission of data packets for radio link quality values lower than the current radio link quality; and selecting from said subset a transmission mode as the current transmission mode, which provides a transmission rate closest to the calculated target transmission rate.

Claims

1. A method for selecting a current transmission mode in a data packet oriented communication system, wherein the current transmission mode is from a set of available transmission modes, each transmission mode provides a specific transmission rate for transmitting data packets, the data packets are transferred within a transceiver between an automatic request buffer on a higher layer and an automatic request buffer on a lower layer, and the data packets are transmitted on a radio link between the transceivers, the method comprising the steps of:

measuring a current radio link quality for the radio link;

estimating on the lower layer a first status value corresponding to a state of the automatic request buffer on the higher layer;

determining on said lower layer a second status value corresponding to a state of the automatic request buffer on said lower layer;

calculating for said lower layer a target transmission rate, wherein said target transmission rate is based on the first and the second status value;

identifying from the set of the available transmission modes a subset of transmission modes, each of said transmission modes in the subset providing a maximum transmission of data packets for radio link quality values lower than the current radio link quality; and

selecting from said subset a transmission mode as the current transmission mode that provides the specific transmission rate closest to the calculated target transmission rate.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the step of determining on the lower layer the second status value includes the steps of:

identifying in the automatic repeat request buffer on said lower layer a free space, available for storing a second set of data packets; and

identifying in said automatic repeat request buffer a third set of data packets to be retransmitted.

3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the step of estimating on the lower layer the first status value includes the step of temporarily storing on said lower layer a first set of data packets that are transferred from the higher layer.

4. The method according to claim 3, wherein a first data rate is further estimated based on the first set of data packets, which are temporarily stored on the lower layer within a time interval.

5. The method according to claim 4, wherein a second data rate and a third data rate are further determined for the time interval and the step of calculating the target transmission rate is based on the first data rate, the second data rate, and the third data rate.

6. The method according to claim 3, wherein a first data rate is further estimated based on a delay time between an input and output of the temporarily stored first set of data packets.

7. The method according to claim 6, wherein a second data rate and a third data rate are further determined for the time interval and the step of calculating the target transmission rate is based on the first data rate, the second data rate, and the third data rate.

8. The method according to claim 3, wherein a further transmission mode for transmitting the data packets on the radio link is determined and the selection of the current transmission mode is additionally performed on said further transmission mode.

9. The method according to claim 1, wherein a further transmission mode for transmitting the data packets on the radio link is determined and the selection of the current transmission mode is additionally performed on said further transmission mode.

10. The method according to claim 1, wherein the radio link quality and the current radio link quality are determined by the carrier to interference ratio (C/I) or the packet error rate (PER) of the radio link.

11. A transceiver in a data packet oriented communication system, wherein a current transmission mode is selectable from a set of available transmission modes, each transmission mode providing a specific transmission rate for transmitting data packets, the data packets transferable within the transceiver between an automatic request buffer on a higher layer and an automatic request buffer on a lower layer, and the data packets are transmittable from the transceiver via a radio link, said transceiver comprising:

means for measuring a current radio link quality for the radio link;

means for determining on the lower layer a second status value corresponding to a state of the automatic request buffer on said lower layer;

means for estimating on the lower layer a first status value corresponding to a state of the automatic request buffer on the higher layer; and

means for calculating for the lower layer a target transmission rate, wherein the target transmission rate is based on the first and the second status values.

12. The transceiver according to claim 11 wherein the means for estimating the first status value includes means for storing data packets that are transferable from the higher layer into the lower layer.

13. The transceiver according to claim 12, further comprising means for determining a further transmission mode for transmitting the data packets on the radio link.

14. The transceiver according to claim 13, further comprising:

means for identifying from the set of the available transmission modes a subset of transmission modes, each of said transmission modes in the subset providing a maximum transmission of data packets for radio link quality values lower than the current radio link quality; and

means for selecting from said subset a transmission mode as the current transmission mode, said current transmission mode providing a specific transmission rate closest to the target transmission rate.

15. The transceiver according to claim 11, further comprising means for determining a further transmission mode for transmitting the data packets on the radio link.

16. The transceiver according to claim 11, further comprising:

means for identifying from the set of the available transmission modes a subset of transmission modes, each of said transmission modes in the subset providing a maximum transmission of data packets for radio link quality values lower than the current radio link quality; and

means for selecting from said subset a transmission mode as the current transmission mode, said current transmission mode providing a specific transmission rate closest to the target transmission rate.