Programable method and apparatus for real-time adaptation of presentations to individuals

• US 20030074092A1
• Filed: 02/07/2002
• Published: 04/17/2003
• Est. Priority Date: 10/16/2001
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Joseph Carrabis, Susan Carrabis
• Original Assignee: Joseph Carrabis, Susan Carrabis
• Inventors: Carrabis, Joseph
• Granted Patent: US 7,383,283 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 700/90
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/164 Lie detection
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/165 Evaluating the state of mind, e.g. depression, anxiety
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/18 for vehicle drivers or machine operators
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 50/12 Hotels or restaurants
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 10/20 for electronic clinical trials or questionnaires
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 10/60 for patient-specific data, e.g. for electronic patient records
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 40/63 for local operation
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 345/957 Actor
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99942 Manipulating data structure, e.g. compression, compaction, compilation
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99943 Generating database or data structure, e.g. via user interface
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99945 Object-oriented database structure processing

Abstract

The present invention is a method of obtaining information regarding an individual'"'"'s environment using a programmable device. The first step of the method is sensing a psychomotor behavioral element of an activity engaged by the individual. The type of activity engaged by the individual can be any senseable activity under the sun, including breathing, thinking, generating heat, etc. The next step in the inventive method is determining the preferred modalities of the individual based on the psychomotor behavioral element of the activity engaged by the individual. Provided herein are calculations used for determining the preferred modalities of the individual based on the psychomotor behavioral element of the activity. In the present context, the preferred modalities are the semi-conscious or nonconscious desires of the individual, indicated by nonconscious actions, to experience her environment in a specific manner. The information obtained by the inventive method can be used in several ways. One way to use the information obtained is by automatically altering the environment. Another way to use the information is to make the individual or other individuals aware of the nonconscious or semi-conscious interests

Claims

1. A method of obtaining information regarding an environment for an individual, having preferred modalities and engaged in activity, using a programmable device, said method comprising the steps of:

sensing at least one psychomotor behavioral element of the activity engaged by the individual; and

determining the preferred modalities of the individual based on the psychomotor behavioral element of the activity engaged by the individual.

2. The method of claim 1 further comprising modifying at least one modifiable environmental unit to at least partially conform to the preferred modalities.

3. The method of claim 2 wherein the environment unit is modified in real-time.

4. The method of claim 1 further comprising storing the sensed psychomotor behavioral element in a user history.

5. The method of claim 4 wherein the sensed psychomotor behavioral element is stored in terms of preferred representational geometries via linear algebraic transforms.

6. The method of claim 1 wherein the step of determining preferred modalities includes determining a preferred combination of modalities and an ordering of modalities by preference thereby further defining a focus of the individual'"'"'s attention.

7. The method of claim 6 further comprising the step of modifying the environmental unit to provide content in the environment in the preferred combination of modalities and the order of modalities by preference whereby the combination and the order are placed in at least one respective co-ordinate group of representational geometry to which attention of the individual is drawn, as indicated by the psychomotor behavioral element.

8. The method of claim 6 further comprising:

defining a psychodynamic and a cognitive behavioral model using the preferred combination of modalities and the order of modalities; and

modifying at least one environmental unit as a function of the psychodynamic behavioral model and the cognitive behavioral model.

9. The method of claim 6 wherein the combination and order of modalities is calculated by an equation:

Σ

ƒ

^∞

<sub>−

∞</sub>

((Σ

G_i(δ

x_i/δ

_lt))/(Σ

G_i(dx_i/dt_i)))dG_idt_i∝

Ψ

(G)

10. The method of claim 1 wherein the environment is multi-dimensional and has a plurality of modifiable environmental units.

11. The method of claim 1 further comprising

preprogramming the device to monitor the individual for at least one specific types of psychomotor behavioral elements;

and

communicating an occurance of the specific type of psychomotor behavioral element.

12. A programmable apparatus for obtaining information regarding an environment to an individual having preferred modalities, said apparatus comprising:

at least one sensor for sensing psychomotor behavioral activity of the individual; and

a processing unit connected to the sensor for receiving the sensed psychomotor behavioral activity and calculating the individual'"'"'s preferred modalities based on the sensed psychomotor behavioral activity.

13. The apparatus of claim 12 further comprising at least one modifiable environmental unit, modified by at least one instruction from the processing unit to at least partially conform the environment to the calculated preferred modality of the individual.

14. The apparatus of claim 12 further comprising a memory device to store sensed psychomotor behavioral activity of the individual.

15. The apparatus of claim 14 wherein the processing unit uses stored sensed psychomotor behavioral activity of the individual to refine the preferred modality calculation.

16. The apparatus of claim 13 wherein the preferred modalities are calculated while sensing psychomotor behavioral activity and concurrently used for modifications to the environmental units.

17. The apparatus of claim 13 wherein the sensor includes at least one input device for a computer and the modifiable environmental unit includes at least one output device.

18. The apparatus of claim 12 further comprising an indicator connected to the processing unit, wherein the processing unit is preprogrammed to monitor for specific psychomotor behavioral activity and the indicator indicates at least one of the group consisting of:

a match between the sensed psychomotor behavioral activity and the specific psychomotor behavioral activity; and

a nonmatch between the sensed psychomotor behavioral activity and the specific psychomotor behavioral activity.