Use of received signal strength indicator (RSSI) and global positioning system (GPS) to reduce power consumption in mobile station

• US 20030081657A1
• Filed: 10/09/2001
• Published: 05/01/2003
• Est. Priority Date: 10/09/2001
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Vivo Mobile Communication Co., Ltd. (Vivo Communication Technology Co. Ltd.)
• Original Assignee: Nokia Corporation
• Inventors: Ranta, Jukka
• Granted Patent: US 6,584,331 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 375/147
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 17/27 for locating or positioning the transmitter
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 17/309 Measuring or estimating channel quality parameters
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 17/318 Received signal strength
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 17/327 Received signal code power [RSCP]
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 17/336 Signal-to-interference ratio [SIR] or carrier-to-interference ratio [CIR]
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/24 using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/288 taking into account the usage mode, e.g. hands-free, data transmission, telephone
• CPC Class Codes: Y02D 30/70 in wireless communication networks

Abstract

Disclosed is mobile station system (5) and a method for operating a mobile station (100) to reduce the power consumption thereof as a function of a presence or absence of motion, and as a function of a duration of a period over which motion above a motion threshold is not detected. The system includes cellular system reception circuitry and circuitry implementing a cellular system positioning function and a satellite-based positioning function (GPS). The circuitry includes a controller (120) that operates in accordance with a stored program for obtaining and combining a plurality of received signal-derived parameters of the cellular system, a position of the mobile station derived from the cellular system positioning function, and a position of the mobile station derived from the satellite-based positioning function to derive a value that is indicative of a presence or absence of motion of the mobile station. The controller compares the value to a motion threshold and, when an absence of motion is detected, the controller is responsive for reducing the power consumption of the mobile station by selectively decreasing the usage of the mobile station cellular system reception circuitry, the cellular system positioning function and the satellite-based positioning function. The received signal-derived parameters of the cellular system include received signal parameters for a currently serving cell and for at least one adjacent cell, and include one or more of a received signal strength indicator (RSSI), a signal to interference ratio (SIR), a received signal code power (RSCP), a block error rate (BLER) and a bit error rate (BER).

Claims

1. A method for reducing power consumption of a mobile station, comprising:

combining a plurality of received signal-derived parameters of a cellular system, a position of the mobile station derived from a cellular system positioning function, and a position of the mobile station derived from a satellite-based positioning function to obtain a value that is indicative of a presence or absence of motion of the mobile station;

comparing the value to a motion threshold; and

when an absence of motion is detected, reducing the power consumption of the mobile station by selectively decreasing the usage of mobile station cellular system functions, the cellular system positioning function and the satellite-based positioning function.

2. A method as in claim 1, wherein the mobile station cellular system functions include the operation of a PN code searcher in a CDMA-based cellular system.

3. A method as in claim 1, wherein the mobile station cellular system functions include a number of PN code fingers allocated in a rake receiver in a CDMA-based cellular system.

4. A method as in claim 1, wherein the detected absence of motion is tracked over time, and wherein the power consumption is reduced further as the mobile station remains stationary for a longer period of time.

5. A method as in claim 1, wherein the received signal-derived parameters of the cellular system comprise received signal parameters for a currently serving cell.

6. A method as in claim 5, wherein the received signal parameters comprise a received signal strength indicator (RSSI).

7. A method as in claim 5, wherein the received signal parameters comprise a signal to interference ratio (SIR).

8. A method as in claim 5, wherein the received signal parameters comprise a received signal code power (RSCP).

9. A method as in claim 5, wherein the received signal parameters comprise a block error rate (BLER).

10. A method as in claim 5, wherein the received signal parameters comprise a bit error rate (BER).

11. A method as in claim 1, wherein the received signal-derived parameters of the cellular system comprise received signal parameters for an adjacent cell.

12. A method as in claim 11, wherein the received signal parameters comprise a received signal strength indicator (RSSI).

13. A method as in claim 11, wherein the received signal parameters comprise a signal to interference ratio (SIR).

14. A method as in claim 11, wherein the received signal parameters comprise a received signal code power (RSCP).

15. A method as in claim 11, wherein the received signal parameters comprise a block error rate (BLER).

16. A method as in claim 11, wherein the received signal parameters comprise a bit error rate (BER).

17. A mobile station comprising cellular system reception circuitry and circuitry implementing a cellular system positioning function and a satellite-based positioning function, said circuitry comprising a controller operating in accordance with a stored program for obtaining and combining a plurality of received signal-derived parameters of the cellular system, a position of the mobile station derived from the cellular system positioning function, and a position of the mobile station derived from the satellite-based positioning function to derive a value that is indicative of a presence or absence of motion of the mobile station, for comparing the value to a motion threshold and, when an absence of motion is detected, said controller being responsive for reducing power consumption of the mobile station by selectively decreasing usage of the mobile station cellular system reception circuitry, the cellular system positioning function and the satellite-based positioning function.

18. A system as in claim 17, wherein the mobile station cellular system functions include the operation of a PN code searcher and a number of PN code fingers allocated in a rake receiver in a CDMA-based cellular system.

19. A system as in claim 17, wherein said controller tracks the absence of motion over time, and reduces the power consumption further as the mobile station remains stationary for a longer period of time.

20. A system as in claim 17, wherein the received signal-derived parameters of the cellular system comprise received signal parameters for a currently serving cell and for at least one adjacent cell, and comprise one or more of a received signal strength indicator (RSSI), a signal to interference ratio (SIR), a received signal code power (RSCP), a block error rate (BLER) and a bit error rate (BER).