Ultra-narrow bandwidth voice coding
First Claim
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1. A system for removing excess information from a human speech signal and coding the remaining signal information, comprising:
- at least one EM wave sensor, at least one acoustic microphone, and processing means for removing said excess information from said human speech signal and coding said remaining signal information using said at least one EM wave sensor and said at least one acoustic microphone to determine at least one characteristic of said human speech signal.
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Abstract
A system of removing excess information from a human speech signal and coding the remaining signal information, transmitting the coded signal, and reconstructing the coded signal. The system uses one or more EM wave sensors and one or more acoustic microphones to determine at least one characteristic of the human speech signal.
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Citations
35 Claims
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1. A system for removing excess information from a human speech signal and coding the remaining signal information, comprising:
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at least one EM wave sensor, at least one acoustic microphone, and processing means for removing said excess information from said human speech signal and coding said remaining signal information using said at least one EM wave sensor and said at least one acoustic microphone to determine at least one characteristic of said human speech signal. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14)
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15. A method of removing excess information from a human speech signal and coding the remaining signal information, comprising the steps of:
- using one or more EM wave sensors and one or more acoustic microphones to determine at least one characteristic of said human speech signal.
- View Dependent Claims (16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30)
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31. A communication apparatus, comprising:
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at least one EM wave sensor, at least one acoustic microphone, and processing means for removing excess information from a human speech signal and coding the remaining signal information using one or said at least one EM wave sensor and said at least one acoustic microphone to determine at least one of the following;
an average glottal period time duration value and variations of the average value from voiced speech a voiced speech excitation function and its coded description time of onset, time duration, and time of end for each type of speech in a sequence of segments of said speech-types number of glottal periods and one or more spectral formant values within a continuous segment of voiced speech the type of unvoiced speech segment, and its amplitude compared to voiced speech header-information that describes speech properties of the user. - View Dependent Claims (32, 33, 34)
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35. A system for removing excess information characterizing a human speech signal, and coding the remaining signal information, comprising:
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at least one EM wave sensor, at least one acoustic microphone, and processing means for removing said excess information from said acoustic microphone signal and from said EM sensor signal, and coding said remaining information into one signal with at least one characteristic of said human speech signal.
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Specification