Method, apparatus and system for synchronizing a cellular communication system to GPS time
First Claim
1. An apparatus (10), comprising:
- a) a cellular module (11), responsive to a portion of a downlink frame signal; and
b) a main module (12), responsive to ranging signals from beacons (27) of a positioning system in which time is kept according to the predetermined time reference;
the apparatus characterized in that;
the cellular module (11) provides a trigger signal indicating the arrival of the portion of the downlink frame signal, and is further responsive to a signal indicating information for relating the instant at which the trigger signal is provided to a time value according to a predetermined time reference; and
the main module provides the signal indicating the information for relating the instant at which the trigger signal is provided by the cellular module (11) to a time value according to the predetermined time reference;
wherein the triggering signal is provided over a connection (29) between the cellular module (11) and the main module (12) constructed so that any delay between sending and receiving the triggering signal is known by the apparatus (10).
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Accused Products
Abstract
A ranging receiver (10) including a cellular module (11), for providing time according to a positioning system to enable synchronizing a wireless system to the positioning system. The ranging receiver (10) includes both the cellular module (11) and a main module (12) that provides ranging receiver functionality. When the cellular module (11) receives a time-stamped frame from the wireless system, it sends a trigger signal over a special hardware path to the main module (12), which then relates the time of trigger receipt to time according to the positioning system by calculating a position-velocity-time (PVT) solution, using a local clock (18) to get the difference in time between receipt of the trigger and the instant to which the PVT solution applies, and then communicates to the cellular module (11) when it received the trigger, according to positioning system time.
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Citations
13 Claims
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1. An apparatus (10), comprising:
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a) a cellular module (11), responsive to a portion of a downlink frame signal; and
b) a main module (12), responsive to ranging signals from beacons (27) of a positioning system in which time is kept according to the predetermined time reference;
the apparatus characterized in that;
the cellular module (11) provides a trigger signal indicating the arrival of the portion of the downlink frame signal, and is further responsive to a signal indicating information for relating the instant at which the trigger signal is provided to a time value according to a predetermined time reference; and
the main module provides the signal indicating the information for relating the instant at which the trigger signal is provided by the cellular module (11) to a time value according to the predetermined time reference;
wherein the triggering signal is provided over a connection (29) between the cellular module (11) and the main module (12) constructed so that any delay between sending and receiving the triggering signal is known by the apparatus (10). - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10)
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11. A method for having a ranging receiver (10), able to be used with a positioning system and including a cellular module (12) and a main module (11), provide information to a serving base station of use in enabling the serving base station to synchronize to time according to the positioning system, the method characterized by:
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a) a step (32) in which the cellular module (11) detects a portion of a time-stamped frame and applies a trigger signal to a connection linking the cellular module (11) to the main module (12), a connection such that any delay between applying a signal and receiving the signal is either negligible or can be determined; and
b) a step (40) in which the main module (12) sends to the cellular module (11) a time value according to the positioning system for the instant when the main module (12) received the trigger signal, based on performing a navigation solution yielding a time value for an instant of time able to be related to the instant of time when the trigger signal was received using a local clock (20) accessible to the main module (12). - View Dependent Claims (12, 13)
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Specification