Dual action shutter releave with thumbwheel brake and methods

• US 20030118338A1
• Filed: 12/21/2001
• Published: 06/26/2003
• Est. Priority Date: 12/21/2001
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
• Original Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
• Inventors: Smith, Stephen J., Stiehler, Wayne E., Baker, Craig A.
• Granted Patent: US 6,636,695 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 396/401
• CPC Class Codes: G03B 17/42 Interlocking between shutter operation and advance of film or change of plate or cut-film
• CPC Class Codes: G03B 2219/045 adapted for unloading the film in the processing laboratory, e.g. disposable, reusable or recyclable cameras

Abstract

A shutter release-thumbwheel brake for a camera has a thumbwheel, a shutter release, and a sprag. The shutter release is pivotable relative to the thumbwheel between a ready position and a first released position and also between the ready position and a second released position. The released positions are opposed. The sprag is joined to the shutter release and brakes the thumbwheel when the shutter release is in either of the released positions.

Claims

1. A shutter release-thumbwheel brake comprising:

a thumbwheel;

a shutter release pivotable relative to said thumbwheel between a ready position and a first released position and between said ready position and a second released position, said released positions being opposed; and

a sprag joined to said shutter release, said sprag braking said thumbwheel when said shutter release is in said released positions.

2. The shutter release-thumbwheel brake of claim 1 wherein said sprag is pivotable relative to said shutter release from an unpivoted configuration to a pivoted configuration, said sprag being disposed in said unpivoted configuration when said shutter release is in said ready position, said sprag being disposed in said pivoted configuration when said shutter release is in said second released position.

3. The shutter release-thumbwheel brake of claim 2 wherein said sprag is disposed in said unpivoted configuration when said shutter release is in said first released position.

4. The shutter release-thumbwheel brake of claim 3 further comprising a toe disposed in immobile spatial relation to an axis of said thumbwheel, said toe being spaced from said sprag when said shutter release is in said ready position, said toe holding said sprag in said pivoted configuration when said shutter release is in said second released position.

5. The shutter release-thumbwheel brake of claim 1 wherein said sprag has a tab that extends downward relative to said shutter release, said tab contacting an upper surface of said thumbwheel when said shutter release is in said released positions.

6. The shutter release-thumbwheel brake of claim 5 wherein said thumbwheel has a circular track, said track being frictionally contacted by said tab when said shutter release is in said released positions.

7. The shutter release-thumbwheel brake of claim 5 wherein said thumbwheel has a circular rack of teeth, said tab meshing with said teeth in both of said released positions.

8. The shutter release-thumbwheel brake of claim 5 wherein said shutter release includes an upwardly extending shutter button.

9. The shutter release-thumbwheel brake of claim 1 further comprising a living hinge joining said sprag to said shutter release.

10. A camera comprising:

a frame;

a film advance mounted to said frame, said film advance including a thumbwheel;

a shutter release pivotable relative to said frame between a ready position and a first released position and between said ready position and a second released position, said released positions being opposed; and

a sprag joined to said shutter release, said sprag braking said thumbwheel when said shutter release is in said released positions.

11. The camera of claim 10 wherein said sprag is pivotable relative to said shutter release from an unpivoted configuration to a pivoted configuration, said sprag being disposed in said unpivoted configuration when said shutter release is in said ready position, said sprag being disposed in said pivoted configuration when said shutter release is in said second released position.

12. The camera of claim 10 further comprising first and second covers mounted over said frame, one of said covers having an inwardly protruding toe, said toe being spaced from said sprag when said shutter release is in said ready position, said toe contacting said sprag when said shutter release is in said second released position.

13. The camera of claim 12 wherein said sprag is disposed in said unpivoted configuration when said shutter release is in said first released position.

14. The camera of claim 10 wherein said sprag has a tab that extends downward relative to said shutter release, said tab contacting an upper surface of said thumbwheel when said shutter release is in said released positions.

15. The camera of claim 14 wherein said shutter release includes an upwardly extending shutter button.

16. The camera of claim 15 further comprising a living hinge joining said sprag to said shutter release.

17. A photography method comprising the steps of:

pivoting said shutter release in one of said first and second directions;

responsive to said pivoting, releasing a latched shutter mechanism;

during said releasing, braking a thumbwheel with a sprag joined to said shutter release.

18. The method of claim 17 wherein said pivoting of said shutter release is in said second direction and said method further comprises pivoting said sprag against said thumbwheel, independent of said shutter release, during said pivoting of said shutter release in said second direction.

19. The method of claim 18 wherein said pivoting of said shutter release is in said first direction and said method further comprises pivoting said sprag with said shutter release toward said thumbwheel, during said pivoting of said shutter release in said first direction.

20. The method of claim 17 wherein said thumbwheel has a circular rack of teeth and said braking further comprises meshing said sprag with said teeth.