Reconfigurable orthopedic sleep aids

• US 20030135917A1
• Filed: 01/24/2002
• Published: 07/24/2003
• Est. Priority Date: 01/24/2002
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Joseph J. Ruane
• Original Assignee: Joseph J. Ruane
• Inventors: Ruane, Joseph J.
• Granted Patent: US 6,745,406 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 2/465
• CPC Class Codes: A41D 13/0506 Hip

Abstract

A reconfigurable orthopedic sleep aid that is adapted to be worn by a patient about the hips and legs, a knee, a portion of the back, a shoulder, and or another symptomatic anatomical location for injury prevention, trauma amelioration, and optimized comfort, and when applicable for reduced periods of post-trauma convalescence. The sleep aid incorporates a stretchable, stretchably conformable, or loose fitting garment, such as a girdle or trouser that is adapted to be worn during sleep. The garment includes one or more attachments and bears a coordinate indicia pattern, and orientation indicia that can correspond to an anatomical location of the patient such as a greater trocanter, a posterior superior iliac crest, a coccyx, an anterior ventral navel-aligned position, a medial or lateral patella border, a lateral or medial compartment of a respective inferior or superior knee joint, and a hamstring tendon, and combinations thereof. The sleep aid also includes a substantially compressible annular pad or pads formed with a generally toroidal or wedge-shaped cross section. The pads are configured to connect to the attachment near to the anatomical location to distribute the contact stress away from the symptomatic location and to surrounding tissues. The pad(s) also incorporate reference indicia adapted to cooperate with the coordinate indicia pattern to establish placement positions on the garment. The attachment may incorporate a hook and loop type fastener assembly and the pad(s) may be formed with generally tapered edges about inner and outer peripheries that circumscribe the annular portion of the pad(s).

Claims

1. A reconfigurable orthopedic sleep aid, adapted to be worn by a patient about the hips and at least one thigh, comprising:

a garment adapted to substantially surround the hip and at least one thigh and having at least one attachment, the garment also bearing a coordinate indicia pattern and one or more orientation indicia that generally correspond to an anatomical location of the patient selected from the group including a greater trocanter of the hip, a posterior superior iliac crest, a coccyx, and an anterior ventral position medially aligned with the navel, and combinations thereof; and

at least one substantially compressible pad having a generally annular profile and a generally toroidal cross sectional profile, the at least one pad configured to be carried from the attachment proximate the greater trochanteric area of the hip of the patient to, when the patient assumes a lateral recumbent position, distribute the weight of the patient away from the greater trocanter and to surrounding tissues, the at least one pad also bearing reference indicia adapted to cooperate with the coordinate indicia pattern to establish at least one placement position on the garment.

2. The reconfigurable orthopedic sleep aid of claim 1, further comprising:

an interior surface of the garment being conformally formed as the at least one attachment.

3. The reconfigurable orthopedic sleep aid of claim 1, wherein the at least one attachment is substantially formed from a dermally comfortable pile material compatible for use as a loop portion of a hook and loop type fastener assembly, and wherein the at least one pad further incorporates a hook portion of the fastener assembly.

4. The reconfigurable orthopedic sleep aid of claim 1, further comprising:

garment edges defining an opening proximate to the perineal region of the patient.

5. The reconfigurable orthopedic sleep aid of claim 1, further comprising:

two substantially compressible pads having a generally annular profile and a generally toroidal cross sectional profile, the pads being configured to be carried from the attachment proximate the respective greater trochanteric areas of the hips.

6. The reconfigurable orthopedic sleep aid of claim 1, wherein the at least one pad is formed with generally tapered edges about inner and outer peripheries.

7. The reconfigurable orthopedic sleep aid of claim 1, wherein the at least one pad is formed to have a generally cycloidal profile that defines an interior recess having a generally elliptical profile.

8. A reconfigurable orthopedic sleep aid, adapted to be worn by a patient about the hips and legs, comprising:

a generally loose fitting trouser garment adapted to be worn by the patient during sleep and having an attachment portion conformally formed on a surface of the garment, the garment also bearing a coordinate indicia pattern and one or more orientation indicia that generally correspond to an anatomical location of the patient selected from the group including a greater trocanter of the hip, a posterior superior iliac crest, a coccyx, and an anterior ventral position medially aligned with the navel, and combinations thereof; and

at least one substantially compressible pad having a generally annular profile and a generally toroidal cross sectional profile, the at least one pad configured to be carried from the attachment portion proximate the greater trochanteric area of the hip of the patient to, when the patient assumes a lateral recumbent position, distribute the weight of the patient away from the greater trocanter and to surrounding tissues, the at least one pad also bearing reference indicia adapted to cooperate with the coordinate indicia pattern to establish at least one placement position on the garment.

9. A reconfigurable orthopedic sleep aid, adapted to be worn by a patient about the hips and at least one thigh, comprising:

a garment adapted to substantially surround the hip and at least one thigh and having at least one attachment, the garment also bearing a coordinate indicia pattern and one or more orientation indicia that generally correspond to an anatomical location of the patient selected from the group including a greater trocanter of the hip, a posterior superior iliac crest, a coccyx, and an anterior ventral position medially aligned with the navel, and combinations thereof; and

at least one generally wedge shaped substantially compressible pad configured to be carried from the attachment proximate the gluteal fold of the patient to, when the patient assumes a supine recumbent position, effect posterior tilt of the pelvis to decrease the lordotic position of the back, the at least one wedge also bearing reference indicia adapted to cooperate with the coordinate indicia pattern to establish at least one placement position on the garment.

10. The reconfigurable orthopedic sleep aid of claim 9, further comprising:

an interior surface of the garment being conformally formed as the at least one attachment.

11. The reconfigurable orthopedic sleep aid of claim 9, wherein the at least one attachment is substantially formed from a dermally comfortable pile material compatible for use as a loop portion of a hook and loop type fastener assembly, and wherein the at least one wedge further incorporates a hook portion of the fastener assembly.

12. The reconfigurable orthopedic sleep aid of claim 9, further comprising:

garment edges defining an opening proximate to the perineal region of the patient.

13. The reconfigurable orthopedic sleep aid of claim 9, further comprising:

two generally wedge shaped substantially compressible pads adapted to be carried from the garment proximate the respective gluteal folds.

14. A reconfigurable orthopedic sleep aid, adapted to be worn by a patient about the hips and legs, comprising:

a generally loose fitting trouser garment adapted to be worn by the patient during sleep and having an attachment portion conformally formed on a surface of the garment, the garment also bearing a coordinate indicia pattern and one or more orientation indicia that generally correspond to an anatomical location of the patient selected from the group including a greater trocanter of the hip, a posterior superior iliac crest, a coccyx, and an anterior ventral position medially aligned with the navel, and combinations thereof; and

at least one wedge shaped substantially compressible pad configured to be carried from the attachment portion proximate to at least one respective posterior thigh of the patient to, when the patient assumes a supine recumbent position, effect posterior tilt of the pelvis to decrease the lordotic position of the back, the at least one wedge also bearing reference indicia adapted to cooperate with the coordinate indicia pattern to establish at least one placement position on the garment.

15. The reconfigurable orthopedic sleep aid of claim 14, wherein the at least one attachment is substantially formed from a dermally comfortable pile material compatible for use as a loop portion of a hook and loop type fastener assembly, and wherein the wedges further incorporate a hook portion of the fastener assembly.

16. The reconfigurable orthopedic sleep aid of claim 14, wherein the attachment portion is conformally formed about an interior surface of the trouser garment.

17. A reconfigurable orthopedic sleep aid, adapted to be worn by a patient about a knee joint, comprising:

a garment adapted to substantially conform to and surround the knee joint and having at least one attachment, the garment also bearing a coordinate indicia pattern and one or more orientation indicia that generally correspond to an anatomical location of the patient selected from the group including a medial and a lateral border of the patella, a lateral and a medial compartment of a respective inferior and superior knee joint, and a hamstring tendon of the knee joint, and combinations thereof; and

at least one substantially compressible pad having a generally annular profile and a generally toroidal cross sectional profile, the at least one pad configured to be carried from the attachment proximate a medio-lateral aspect of the knee joint to, when the patient assumes a lateral recumbent position, distribute the weight of the patient away from the medio-lateral aspect and to surrounding tissues, the at least one pad also bearing reference indicia adapted to cooperate with the coordinate indicia pattern to establish at least one placement position on the garment.

18. The reconfigurable orthopedic sleep aid of claim 17, further comprising:

an interior surface of the garment being conformally formed as the at least one attachment.

19. The reconfigurable orthopedic sleep aid of claim 17, wherein the at least one attachment is substantially formed from a dermally comfortable pile material compatible for use as a loop portion of a hook and loop type fastener assembly, and wherein the at least one pad further incorporates a hook portion of the fastener assembly.

20. The reconfigurable orthopedic sleep aid of claim 17, wherein the at least one pad is formed with generally tapered edges about inner and outer peripheries.

21. A reconfigurable orthopedic sleep aid, adapted to be worn by a patient about the hips and legs, comprising:

a generally loose fitting trouser garment adapted to be worn by the patient during sleep and having an attachment portion conformally formed on a surface of the garment,; and

at least one substantially compressible pad having a generally annular profile and a generally toroidal cross sectional profile with tapered inner and outer edges, the at least one pad configured to be carried from the attachment portion proximate to a predetermined anatomical location to, when the patient assumes a lateral recumbent position, distribute the weight of the patient away from the predetermined location and to surrounding tissues, the predetermined anatomical location of the patient being selected from the group including a medial and a lateral border of the patella, a lateral and a medial compartment of a respective inferior and superior knee joint, and a hamstring tendon of the knee joint, and combinations thereof.