Method and circuit for controlling power amplifiers

• US 20030137355A1
• Filed: 01/18/2002
• Published: 07/24/2003
• Est. Priority Date: 01/18/2002
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Xicor LLC (Renesas Electronics Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Xicor LLC (Renesas Electronics Corporation)
• Inventors: Lin, Allan Ming-Lun
• Granted Patent: US 6,657,499 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 330/290
• CPC Class Codes: H03F 1/301 in MOSFET amplifiers H03F1/303, H03F1/305, H03F1/308 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H03F 2200/261 Amplifier which being suitable for instrumentation applications
• CPC Class Codes: H03F 2200/462 the current being sensed
• CPC Class Codes: H03F 2200/481 A resistor being used as sensor

Abstract

A bias controller includes a bias detector, a reference comparator, a memory component, and a reference voltage. The bias detector is operable to detect a bias current associated with a device controlled by the bias controller and produce a proportional sensed bias voltage. The reference comparator is operable to compare the bias voltage to a reference voltage and produce a first control signal operable to adjust a bias output of the bias controller. The memory component stores a plurality of reference voltage settings, one for each mode of operation of the device, the memory component including a mode setting input and a reference voltage output signal. The reference voltage adjustment circuit adjusts the reference voltage applied to the reference comparator in accordance with the mode of the device as controlled by the reference voltage output signal.

Claims

1. A bias controller comprising:

a bias detector operable to detect a bias current associated with a device controlled by the bias controller and produce a proportional sensed bias voltage;

a reference comparator operable to compare the bias voltage to a reference voltage and produce a first control signal operable to adjust a bias output of the bias controller;

a memory component storing a plurality of reference voltage settings, one for each mode of operation of the device, the memory component including a mode setting input and a reference voltage output signal; and

a reference voltage adjustment circuit adjusting the reference voltage applied to the reference comparator in accordance with the mode of the device as controlled by the reference voltage output signal.

2. The bias controller of claim 1 further comprising:

a potentiometer having a control configured to receive the first control signal and adjust a wiper position of the potentiometer to produce a second control signal operable to adjust a bias of the bias controller.

3. The bias controller of claim 2 wherein the potentiometer is a digital potentiometer.

4. The bias controller of claim 2 wherein the memory component includes a chip select signal input for selectively disabling the adjustment of the potentiometer and thereby locking the operation of the reference comparator to a single mode of operation.

5. The bias controller of claim 2 further comprising a buffer configured to receive the second control signal and buffer the second control signal.

6. The bias controller of claim 5 wherein the buffer comprises an operational amplifier.

7. The bias controller of claim 5 wherein the buffer includes a shut down enable interface and is operable to shut down the bias output of the bias controller in response to a shut down signal received on the shut down enable interface of the buffer.

8. The bias controller of claim 1 wherein the bias detector includes an operational amplifier having inputs configured to receive the reference voltage and a sensed bias voltage.

9. The bias controller of claim 1 wherein the device is an LDMOS amplifier.

10. The bias controller of claim 1 wherein the memory component is an EEPROM.

11. The bias controller of claim 1 wherein the memory component includes an external interface for enabling the selection of a mode of the device.

12. The bias controller of claim 11 wherein the memory component includes a digital interface including address lines for selecting a mode of the device.

13. The bias controller of claim 1 wherein the reference adjustment circuit includes a potentiometer receiving as an input the reference voltage signal for controlling a wiper position of the potentiometer.

14. The bias controller of claim 13 wherein the potentiometer is a digitally controlled potentiometer.

15. The bias controller of claim 13 wherein the potentiometer includes a chip select signal input for selectively disabling the adjustment of the potentiometer.

16. The bias controller of claim 1 wherein the bias detector includes a voltage divider for adjusting a scale of the bias voltage for use in comparison with the reference voltage.

17. The bias controller of claim 1 wherein the memory component includes an external enable signal for selectively enabling an adjustment of the reference voltage.

18. A bias controller comprising:

a memory component storing a plurality of bias voltage settings, one for each mode of operation of the device, the memory component including a mode setting input and a bias voltage output signal; and

a potentiometer having a control configured to receive the bias voltage output signal and adjust a wiper position of the potentiometer to produce a control signal operable to adjust a bias of the bias controller.

19. A bias controller comprising:

a bias detector operable to detect a bias current associated with a device controlled by the bias controller and produce a proportional sensed bias voltage;

a reference comparator operable to compare the bias voltage to a reference voltage and produce a first control signal operable to adjust a bias output of the bias controller;

a memory component storing a plurality of reference voltage settings and bias voltage settings, one of each for each mode of operation of the device;

a reference voltage adjustment circuit adjusting the reference voltage applied to the reference comparator in accordance with the mode of the device as controlled by the reference voltage output signal;

a bias voltage adjustment circuit adjusting the bias voltage applied to the device in accordance with the mode of the device; and

a controller having a mode selection input and operable to receive a mode selection and identify and associated bias and reference voltage setting and provide an adjustment signal to one or more of the reference and bias voltage adjustment circuits.