Voice detection and discrimination apparatus and method
First Claim
1. Voice detection and discrimination apparatus for controlling a voice operated system comprising a protective ear terminal element (1,2) for protecting the ear by providing acoustic attenuation, an inner electroacoustic transducer element (M2) on an inner side of the ear terminal element (1,2) for detecting a first acoustic field and providing a first electronic signal representing said first acoustic field, an outer electroacoustic transducer element (M1) on an outer side of the ear terminal element (1,2) for detecting a second acoustic field and providing a second electronic signal representing said second acoustic field, an electronics unit (11,E3) connected with said electroacoustic transducer elements (M1,M2) and comprising first comparison means (27) for comparison of said first and second electronic signals to obtain the difference between said two electronic signals, and second comparison means (28) for comparing said difference with given criteria, and output means (13,E12) connected to said electronics unit for providing an output signal depending on said second comparison, said output signal is an input signal to the voice operated system (29).
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Accused Products
Abstract
An apparatus and a method of voice detection and discrimination apparatus for controlling a voice operated system. A protective ear terminal element (1,2) in the apparatus protects the ear by providing acoustic attenuation. An inner electroacoustic transducer element (M2) on an inner side of the ear terminal element (1,2) detects a first acoustic field and provides a first electronic signal representing the first acoustic field. An outer electroacoustic transducer element (M1) on an outer side of the ear terminal element (1,2) detects a second acoustic field and provides a second electronic signal representing said second acoustic field. An electronics unit (11,E3) is connected with said electroacoustic transducer elements (M1,M2) and comprises first comparison means (27) for comparison of said first and second electronic signals to obtain the difference between said two electronic signals. The electronics unit (11,E3) also comprises a second comparison means (28) for comparing said difference with given criteria. Output means (13,E12) connected to the electronics unit (11,E3) provides an output signal depending on said second comparison. The output signal is an input signal to the voice operated system (29).
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Citations
29 Claims
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1. Voice detection and discrimination apparatus for controlling a voice operated system comprising
a protective ear terminal element (1,2) for protecting the ear by providing acoustic attenuation, an inner electroacoustic transducer element (M2) on an inner side of the ear terminal element (1,2) for detecting a first acoustic field and providing a first electronic signal representing said first acoustic field, an outer electroacoustic transducer element (M1) on an outer side of the ear terminal element (1,2) for detecting a second acoustic field and providing a second electronic signal representing said second acoustic field, an electronics unit (11,E3) connected with said electroacoustic transducer elements (M1,M2) and comprising first comparison means (27) for comparison of said first and second electronic signals to obtain the difference between said two electronic signals, and second comparison means (28) for comparing said difference with given criteria, and output means (13,E12) connected to said electronics unit for providing an output signal depending on said second comparison, said output signal is an input signal to the voice operated system (29).
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18. Method of detecting a voice and for controlling a voice operated system, employing an ear terminal element (1,2) for protecting the ear by providing acoustic attenuation comprising the following steps;
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detecting (M2) the acoustic signal strength on the inner side of said ear terminal element, detecting (M1) the acoustic signal strength on the outer side of said ear terminal element, obtaining (23,26,27) a difference value representing the difference in the acoustic signal strength between the inner and outer side of said ear terminal element, deciding (28) if a voice is present using said value representing said difference and given criteria (28), providing an output signal depending on said decision using output means (13,E12), the output signal being an input to the voice operated system (29). - View Dependent Claims (19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29)
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Specification