Sorting image primitives in generation of image page descriptions

• US 20030174141A1
• Filed: 03/14/2002
• Published: 09/18/2003
• Est. Priority Date: 03/14/2002
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. (HP Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. (HP Inc.)
• Inventors: Letellier, Nolan Wayne
• Application Number:
  US10/097,993
• Publication Number:
  US 20030174141A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 345/582
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 15/02 using printers
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 15/1848 Generation of the printable image
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 15/1849 using an intermediate representation, e.g. a list of graphical primitives
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 11/60 Editing figures and text; Combining figures or text

Abstract

Image page contents are reordered based on image primitive types without altering the appearance of the rendered page. The reordering facilitates improving the locality of data or of the code executed in processing that data within the print stream. Where the imaging device is permitted to render like image primitives in sequence, the device'"'"'s formatter is more likely to experience a cache hit for the desired code or data such that it'"'"'s processor will experience less wait time by not having to access bulk memory as often.

Claims

1. A method of generating an image page description, comprising:

generating a set of image primitives; and

ordering the set of image primitives based on image primitive type.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

identifying image primitives of a first type that are independent of other image primitives; and

ordering the set of image primitives such that all of the identified independent image primitives of the first type are grouped together.

3. The method of claim 2, further comprising:

identifying image primitives of a second type that are dependent on other image primitives; and

ordering the set of image primitives such that all of the identified dependent image primitives of the second type are grouped together and are ordered to appear in a print stream prior to any image primitive on which they depend.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein the image primitives of the second type are the same type as the image primitives of the first type.

5. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

identifying image primitives that are independent of other image primitives; and

ordering the set of image primitives such that all of the identified independent image primitives of a given type are grouped with other identified independent image primitives of that type.

6. A method of generating an image page description, comprising:

translating image data into data representative of a plurality of image primitives having at least two types; and

sorting the data representative of the plurality of image primitives such that data representative of an image primitive of each type is grouped with data representative of the other image primitives of that type.

7. The method of claim 6, further comprising:

sorting the data representative of the plurality of image primitives such that data representative of an image primitive of each type is contiguous with data representative of the other image primitives of that type.

8. The method of claim 6, wherein the image data comprises data representative of one or more image elements and each image element corresponds to one or more image primitives.

9. The method of claim 6, further comprising:

identifying image primitives of a first type that are independent of other image primitives; and

sorting the data representative of the plurality of image primitives such that data representative of each image primitive of each type is grouped with data representative of the other image primitives of that type.

10. The method of claim 6, further comprising:

sorting the data representative of the plurality of image primitives of a first type into a plurality of subsets, wherein a first subset is dependent upon a second subset and wherein the first subset appears at a location in the sorted data relative to a location of the second subset such that an imaging device interpreting the image page description can render the image primitives of the first subset to be in the background of the image primitives of the second subset.

11. A method of generating an image page description, comprising:

identifying a set of image primitives of an image page;

identifying at least two mutually-exclusive subsets of the image primitives, wherein each subset contains like image primitives and wherein image primitives of each subset are independent of image primitives of other subsets;

ordering the set of image primitives to include a sequence of the subsets of the image primitives; and

generating the image page description using the ordered set of image primitives.

12. The method of claim 11, wherein ordering the set of image primitives further comprises ordering the set of image primitives to include a contiguous sequence containing all independent subsets of the image primitives.

13. The method of claim 11, further comprising:

identifying at least one additional mutually-exclusive subset of the image primitives that is not independent of image primitives of other subsets.

14. The method of claim 13, wherein a location of each additional subset in the ordered set of image primitives is dependent upon a location of one or more the subsets on which it depends.

15. The method of claim 14, wherein a location of an additional subset in the ordered set of image primitives is at a location relative to a location of any subset on which it depends such that an imaging device interpreting the image page description can render the image primitives of the additional subset to be in the background of the image primitives of each subset on which it depends.

16. The method of claim 14, wherein a location of an additional subset in the ordered set of image primitives is prior to a location of each subset on which it depends.

17. A method of generating an image page description, comprising:

identifying a set of image primitives of an image page;

identifying one or more mutually-exclusive first subsets of the image primitives, wherein each first subset contains like image primitives and wherein image primitives of each first subset are independent of image primitives of other first subsets;

identifying one or more mutually-exclusive second subsets of the image primitives, wherein each second subset contains like image primitives and wherein image primitives of each second subset are dependent upon image primitives of one or more other subsets;

ordering the set of image primitives to include a sequence of the first and second subsets of the image primitives, wherein a location of each second subset in the sequence is limited by a location of each subset on which it depends; and

generating the image page description using the sequence of the first and second subsets.

18. The method of claim 17, wherein each second subset is located in the sequence such that image primitives of each second subset will appear in a tangible output image of the image page description as background relative to image primitives of each subset on which it depends.

19. The method of claim 17, wherein each second subset is located in the sequence such that it will be rendered by an imaging device prior to rendering each subset on which it depends.

20. The method of claim 17, wherein the location of each second subset in the sequence is prior to a location of each subset on which it depends.

21. A computer-usable media having computer-readable instructions stored thereon capable of causing a processor to perform a method, the method comprising:

arranging contents of an image page description, wherein the arranging is based, at least in part, on grouping data representative of image primitives by image primitive type.

22. The computer-usable media of claim 21, wherein the method further comprises:

arranging the contents of the image page description into a sequence of subsets of image primitives, wherein each subset of image primitives contains one or more image primitives of a single type and wherein all image primitives of a single type that are independent of other image primitives are contained in a single subset.

23. A method of generating an image page description, comprising:

receiving an incoming data stream of image data, wherein the image data comprises data representative of one or more image elements;

translating the incoming data stream into a plurality of image primitives having at least two types, with each image element comprises one or more image primitives; and

grouping data representative of the image primitives such that data representative of an image primitive of a first type of a first image element is grouped with data representative of other image primitives of the first type for one or more other image elements.

24. The method of claim 23, wherein data representative of each image primitive of a given type that is independent of other image primitives of the given type is grouped together.

25. A system for generating an image page description, comprising:

means for identifying mutually-independent subsets of image primitives for use by an imaging device to generate a tangible output image, wherein each mutually-independent subset contains one or more image primitives of a single type;

means for ordering the mutually-independent subsets of image primitives into a sequence of subsets; and

means for generating the image page description from the ordered sequence of subsets.

26. The system of claim 25, wherein the means for identifying mutually-independent subsets further comprises:

means for identifying mutually-independent first subsets of image primitives containing image primitives that are independent of image primitives of other first subsets; and

means for identifying mutually-independent second subsets of image primitives containing image primitives that are dependent on image primitives of one or more other subsets.

27. The system of claim 25, wherein the means for ordering the mutually-independent subsets of image primitives into a sequence of subsets further comprises:

means for placing each second subset at a location in the sequence such that the imaging device would render image primitives of that second subset to be in the background of image primitives of each subset on which it depends.