Method and apparatus for modifications of visual acuity by thermal means
First Claim
1. A thermokeratoplastic probe that is connected to an electrical power supply, comprising:
- a handle;
a tip that extends from said handle, said tip having a sharp point that can be inserted into a stroma of a cornea.
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Abstract
A thermokeratoplasty system and method for locally heating and reshaping a cornea in a manner that produces a minimal regression of the corneal correction. The system includes a probe that is coupled to a power source which can provide current at a predetermined power, frequency and time duration. The probe has a sharp tip that is inserted into the stroma of the cornea. The tip has an insulated stop that controls the depth of tip penetration. Current flows into the cornea through the probe tip to locally heat and denature the corneal tissue. The denatured tissue causes a subsequent shrinkage of the cornea. A pattern of denatured areas can be created around the cornea to correct the vision of the eye.
100 Citations
10 Claims
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1. A thermokeratoplastic probe that is connected to an electrical power supply, comprising:
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a handle;
a tip that extends from said handle, said tip having a sharp point that can be inserted into a stroma of a cornea. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4)
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5. A thermokeratoplastic probe system, comprising:
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a handle;
a tip that extends from said handle, said tip having a sharp point that can be inserted into a stroma of a cornea;
a power supply connected to said tip, said power supply provides a pulse of current at a power no greater than 0.2 watts and for a time duration no greater than 1.0 seconds, such that the current flows into the cornea through said inserted tip to denature the cornea. - View Dependent Claims (6, 7, 8)
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9. A method for denaturing a cornea, comprising the steps of:
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a) inserting a tip into a stroma of a cornea;
b) energizing said tip with electrical current to heat and denature the cornea; and
,c) removing said tip from the cornea. - View Dependent Claims (10)
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Specification