Data transfer scheme using re-direct response message for reducing network load

• US 20030187923A1
• Filed: 03/26/2003
• Published: 10/02/2003
• Est. Priority Date: 03/27/2002
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba (Toshiba Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba (Toshiba Corporation)
• Inventors: Sato, Hideaki, Yoshii, Kenichiro, Kimura, Yasuhiro, Shono, Atsushi, Koba, Yuichi, Seki, Toshibumi
• Granted Patent: US 7,069,297 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 709/203
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/14 Session management for real-time applications in data packet communications networks H04L65/1066
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/51 Discovery or management thereof, e.g. service location protocol [SLP] or web services
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/561 Adding application-functional data or data for application control, e.g. adding metadata
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/563 Data redirection of data network streams
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/5651 Reducing the amount or size of exchanged application data
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/568 Storing data temporarily at an intermediate stage, e.g. caching
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/22 Parsing or analysis of headers
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/329 in the application layer [OSI layer 7]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 9/40 Network security protocols

Abstract

At a data transfer device for transferring a request message from a first communication device to a second communication device, and transferring a response message containing a response data from the second communication device to the first communication device, an identifier to be allocated to the response data contained in the response message is generated according to a content of the response data, and a re-direct response message for re-directing the first communication unit to a URL containing the identifier is transmitted to the first communication device, instead of transmitting the response message, when the response message is received from the second communication device, and the response message containing the response data stored in the memory in correspondence to the identifier contained in the URL is transmitted when the request message for the URL containing the identifier is received from the first communication device.

Claims

1. A data transfer device for receiving a request message transmitted from a first communication device through a network and transferring the request message to a second communication device, and receiving a response message containing a response data returned from the second communication device that received the request message and transferring the response message to the first communication device, the data transfer device comprising:

a first receiving unit configured to receive the request message transmitted from the first communication device;

a first transmission unit configured to transmit the request message to the second communication device when the request message is one that should be transferred to the second communication device;

a second receiving unit configured to receive the response message containing the response data returned from the second communication device;

an identifier generation unit configured to generate an identifier to be allocated to the response data contained in the response message, according to a content of the response data;

a memory unit configured to store at least the response data and the identifier in correspondence; and

a second transmission unit configured to transmit to the first communication device a re-direct response message for re-directing the first communication device to a URL containing the identifier, instead of transmitting the response message containing the response data, when the response message containing the response data is received from the second communication device, and transmit the response message containing the response data stored in the memory unit in correspondence to the identifier contained in the URL when the request message for the URL containing the identifier is received from the first communication device through the first receiving unit.

2. The data transfer device of claim 1, further comprising:

a judgement unit configured to judge whether the request message received from the first communication device by the first receiving unit is one that should be transferred to the second communication device or not.

3. The data transfer device of claim 2, wherein the judgement unit judges the request message as not one that should be transferred to the second communication device when the request message received from the first communication device is for the URL containing the identifier, and the request message as one that should be transferred to the second communication device otherwise.

4. The data transfer device of claim 1, wherein the second transmission unit uses the URL which is generated by using a host name of the data transfer device and the identifier allocated to the response data.

5. The data transfer device of claim 1, wherein the identifier generation unit generates the identifier as a value obtained by compressing the response data by a prescribed method.

6. The data transfer device of claim 5, wherein the identifier generation unit generates the identifier as a value obtained by applying a hash function to the response data.

7. The data transfer device of claim 1, wherein the data transfer device is connected to a local area network to which one or a plurality of second communication devices to be handled by the data transfer device are connected.

8. The data transfer device of claim 1, wherein the data transfer device is connected to a local area network which is connected with the network having a communication speed slower than the local area network.

9. The data transfer device of claim 1, wherein the data transfer device is connected with the first communication device which is a user terminal capable of activating a Web browser, and the second communication device which is a Web server.

10. The data transfer device of claim 1, wherein the data transfer device is connected with the first communication device which is a portable PC with a built-in communication device or an externally attached communication device, or a portable telephone terminal with an information processing function.

11. A data transfer method for receiving a request message transmitted from a first communication device through a network and transferring the request message to a second communication device, and receiving a response message containing a response data returned from the second communication device that received the request message and transferring the response message to the first communication device, the method comprising:

receiving the request message transmitted from the first communication device;

transmitting the request message to the second communication device when the request message is one that should be transferred to the second communication device;

receiving the response message containing the response data returned from the second communication device;

generating an identifier to be allocated to the response data contained in the response message, according to a content of the response data;

storing at least the response data and the identifier in correspondence in a memory; and

transmitting to the first communication device a re-direct response message for re-directing the first communication device to a URL containing the identifier, instead of transmitting the response message containing the response data, when the response message containing the response data is received from the second communication device, and transmitting the response message containing the response data stored in the memory in correspondence to the identifier contained in the URL when the request message for the URL containing the identifier is received from the first communication device.

12. A computer program product for causing a computer to function as a data transfer device for receiving a request message transmitted from a first communication device through a network and transferring the request message to a second communication device, and receiving a response message containing a response data returned from the second communication device that received the request message and transferring the response message to the first communication device, the computer program product comprising:

a first computer program code for causing the computer to receive the request message transmitted from the first communication device;

a second computer program code for causing the computer to transmit the request message to the second communication device when the request message is one that should be transferred to the second communication device;

a third computer program code for causing the computer to receive the response message containing the response data returned from the second communication device;

a fourth computer program code for causing the computer to generate an identifier to be allocated to the response data contained in the response message, according to a content of the response data;

a fifth computer program code for causing the computer to store at least the response data and the identifier in correspondence; and

a sixth computer program code for causing the computer to transmit to the first communication device a re-direct response message for re-directing the first communication device to a URL containing the identifier, instead of transmitting the response message containing the response data, when the response message containing the response data is received from the second communication device, and transmit the response message containing the response data stored in the memory unit in correspondence to the identifier contained in the URL when the request message for the URL containing the identifier is received from the first communication device through the first receiving unit.