Automatic device assignment through programmable device discovery for policy based network management

• US 20030195957A1
• Filed: 05/22/2003
• Published: 10/16/2003
• Est. Priority Date: 06/05/2000
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Intel Corporation
• Original Assignee: Intel Corporation
• Inventors: Banginwar, Rajesh P.
• Granted Patent: US 6,859,827 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 709/223
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/0213 Standardised network management protocols, e.g. simple network management protocol [SNMP]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/0896 Bandwidth or capacity management, i.e. automatically increasing or decreasing capacities flow or congestion control using dynamic resource allocation, e.g. in-call renegotiation, H04L47/76
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/12 Discovery or management of network topologies

Abstract

A technique for automatically identifying and assigning devices to device proxies in a policy based network management system is described. Each device proxy registers a filter with the device discovery. The filter may identify one or more characteristics of devices and may also include a communications protocol to be used by the device discovery to communicate with devices. The device discovery, preferably using the specified protocol, obtains device specific information and then identifies devices in the network that match the filters. The device discovery notifies each device proxy of which devices match the proxy'"'"'s filter. Each device proxy updates its list of devices that it can policy manage based on the notification from the device discovery. Control policies are distributed from a policy server to each of the device proxies. Each device proxy then sends a policy to one or more devices to be policy managed.

Claims

1. A policy based network management system comprising:

a plurality of device proxies, each device proxy to policy manage one or more devices in a network;

a device discovery coupled to the plurality of devices and the plurality of device proxies, the device discovery to receive a filter from one or more device proxies, the filter specifying device-specific information, the device discovery to identify the devices that match each filter and to notify one or more of the device proxies of the devices that match the proxy'"'"'s filter.

2. The system of claim 1 wherein the filter specifies device-specific information and a device-specific communications protocol.

3. The system of claim 1 wherein each proxy to policy manage one or more devices by distributing a policy to the one or more devices.

4. The system of claim 3 wherein the proxy to policy manage one or more of the devices which match the proxy'"'"'s filter.

5. The system of claim 3 wherein the policy includes an enforcement list identifying devices to be policy managed using the policy.

6. A method comprising:

registering a filter, the filter specifying device-specific characteristics and a communications protocol to communicate with devices in a network;

obtaining device-specific information from one or more of the devices using the communications protocol specified by the filter;

identifying devices which match the filter based on a comparison of the obtained information to the device-specific characteristics of the filter;

policy managing one or more of the devices which match the filter.

7. The method of claim 6 and further comprising updating a list that identifies devices which can be policy managed based on the devices which match the filter.

8. The method of claim 6 wherein said policy managing comprising distributing the policy to one or more of the devices which match the filter using the communications protocol specified by the filter.

9. A policy based network management system comprising:

a plurality of devices;

a plurality of device proxies, each device proxy to policy manage one or more of the devices;

a policy server to distribute policies to the device proxies; and

a device discovery coupled to the plurality of devices and the plurality of device proxies, the device discovery to receive a filter from one or more device proxies and to identify the devices that match each filter and to notify one or more device proxies of the devices that match the proxy'"'"'s filter.

10. The system of claim 9 wherein each filter includes device characteristics or attributes that identify the type of devices that can be policy managed by the device proxy.

11. The system of claim 9 wherein the device proxy is provided to distribute a policy to one or more devices that match the proxy'"'"'s filter.

12. The system of claim 9 wherein said devices comprises at least one of a router, a switch, a NIC and other network device.

13. The system of claim 9 wherein the policies include at least one policy selected from the group of a firewall or security policy, a Virtual Private Network (VPN) policy, a priority, a quality of service (QoS) policy, and an Internet Protocol (IP) security policy.

14. The system of claim 9 wherein the system further comprises a policy console to create policies.

15. The system of claim 9 wherein the device discovery identifies the address of devices in the network and then compares device specific information for each device to the filters to identify devices that match the filters.

16. A method comprising:

registering a filter that identifies the type of devices to be policy managed by a device proxy;

identifying one or more devices in a network;

comparing device specific information for the one or more devices to the filter to identify devices which match the filter; and

notifying the proxy of which devices match the proxy'"'"'s filter.

17. The method of claim 16 and further comprising the proxy distributing a policy to one or more of the devices that match the proxy'"'"'s filter in order to policy manage these devices.

18. The method of claim 16 wherein the identifying comprises identifying an address for one or more devices in the network.

19. The method of claim 16 and further comprising updating a filter, and then repeating the registering, identifying, comparing and notifying for the updated filter.

20. The method of claim 16 wherein the comparing comprises:

obtaining device specific information for the one or more devices in the network; and

comparing the device specific information for the devices to the filter to identify devices which match the filter.

21. A method comprising:

a proxy registering a filter that identifies the type of devices to be policy managed by a device proxy;

identifying, in response to the registering, one or more devices in a network which match the filter;

notifying the proxy of which devices match the proxy'"'"'s filter;

the proxy policy managing one or more of the devices which match the proxy'"'"'s filter.

22. The method of claim 21, wherein the proxy policy managing comprising:

receiving a policy;

converting the policy to a device-specific configuration; and

distributing the policy to one or more matching devices using a device-specific protocol.

23. A tangible medium storing a computer program, the computer program causing the following to occur when executed by a computer or computing node:

receive a filter that identifies the type of devices to be policy managed by a device proxy;

identify one or more devices in a network;

compare device specific information for the one or more devices to the filter to identify devices which match the filter; and

notify the proxy of which devices match the proxy'"'"'s filter.

24. A method comprising:

registering a first filter that identifies a type of devices to be policy managed by a device proxy according to a first type of policy;

identifying one or more devices in a network that match the first filter;

notifying a proxy of which devices match the proxy'"'"'s first filter;

policy managing the devices that match the first filter using the first type of policy;

registering a second filter that identifies a type of devices to be policy managed by a device proxy according to a second type of policy;

identifying one or more devices in a network that match the second filter;

notifying the proxy of which devices match the proxy'"'"'s second filter; and

policy managing the devices that match the second filter using the second type of policy.

25. The method of claim 24 wherein a first proxy registers the first filter, while a second proxy registers a second filter.

26. The method of claim 24 wherein one proxy registers both the first filter and the second filter.