Asset tracking methods and apparatus

• US 20030235172A1
• Filed: 06/24/2002
• Published: 12/25/2003
• Est. Priority Date: 06/24/2002
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Intel Corporation
• Original Assignee: Intel Corporation
• Inventors: Wood, Stephen R.
• Application Number:
  US10/178,879
• Publication Number:
  US 20030235172A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 370/338
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 2205/002 for traffic control, mobile tracking, guidance, surveillance or anti-collision
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 2205/008 using a mobile telephone network
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 5/0284 Relative positioning
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 5/04 Position of source determined by a plurality of spaced direction-finders
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 5/06 Position of source determined by co-ordinating a plurality of position lines defined by path-difference measurements G01S5/12 takes precedence

Abstract

A network may determine the location of network nodes and asset tags, and the network nodes may provide direction information that point to asset tags.

Claims

1. A device comprising:

a transmitter to transmit wireless signals to at least one network access point;

a receiver to receive signals having direction information therein; and

a display device to display the direction information.

2. The device of claim 1 further comprising an orientation unit to determine an orientation of the device.

3. The device of claim 2 wherein the orientation unit comprises an accelerometer.

4. The device of claim 2 wherein the orientation unit comprises a compass.

5. The device of claim 2 wherein the orientation unit comprises a plurality of antennas to transmit wireless signals to the at least one network access point.

6. The device of claim 1 wherein the display device comprises a plurality of tactile indicators.

7. The device of claim 6 wherein the plurality of tactile indicators comprises a plurality of indicating elements configured to raise from the device to indicate direction.

8. The device of claim 1 wherein the display device comprises a visual display.

9. The device of claim 8 wherein the visual display is configured to show the direction information irrespective of an orientation of the device.

10. The device of claim 1 further comprising:

a first antenna coupled to the transmitter; and

a second antenna coupled to the transmitter, the second antenna being spaced apart from the first antenna;

wherein the transmitter is configured to transmit pulse-based wireless signals.

11. A network comprising:

a plurality of network access point devices, each of the plurality of network access point devices including a receiver to receive wireless signals from a network node and an asset tag, and including a transmitter to transmit attributes of the wireless signals; and

a server coupled to the plurality of network access point devices to receive the attributes of the wireless signals, to determine a network node location, an asset tag location, and a direction from the network node to the asset tag, and to provide the network node with information describing the direction.

12. The network of claim 11 wherein the server is configured to determine the orientation of the network node.

13. The network of claim 12 further comprising the network node, the network node including two antennas to allow the server to determine an orientation of the network node.

14. The network of claim 12 wherein each of the plurality of network access point devices is configured to receive pulsed wireless signals from the network node and from the asset tag.

15. The network of claim 14 wherein each of the plurality of network access point devices further includes time-of-arrival detection circuitry to detect time-of-arrival of pulses as one of the attributes of the wireless signals.

16. The network of claim 15 wherein the server is configured to receive the time-of-arrival from each of the plurality of network access point devices and resolve the network node location and the asset tag location.

17. A network server comprising at least one port to couple the network server to a plurality of wireless network access point devices, the network server being configured to receive wireless signal attributes from the plurality of wireless network access point devices, to determine a location and orientation of a transmitter from the wireless signal attributes, and to send information describing the orientation of the transmitter to at least one of the plurality of network access point devices.

18. The network server of claim 17 wherein the network server is further configured to receive time-of-arrival information from the wireless network access point devices.

19. The network server of claim 18 wherein the network server is further configured to resolve the location of the transmitter using the time-of-arrival information.

20. The network server of claim 19 wherein the network server is configured to receive additional time-of-arrival information describing electromagnetic pulses received from an asset tag, and configured to determine a location of the asset tag.

21. A method comprising:

receiving wireless signal information from a plurality of network access point devices;

determining an asset tag location from the wireless signal information;

determining a location of a network node from the wireless signal information;

determining an orientation of the network node; and

sending information describing the orientation to at least one of the plurality of network access point devices.

22. The method of claim 21 wherein receiving wireless signal information comprises receiving time-of-arrival information describing pulse-based wireless signals.

23. The method of claim 21 wherein determining an orientation of the network node comprises resolving two locations corresponding to two signals transmitted from the network node.

24. An article comprising a machine-accessible media having associated data, wherein the data, when accessed, results in a machine performing:

transmitting electromagnetic pulses to a location-aware network;

retrieving information describing an orientation of the machine;

receiving information describing an asset tag location from the location-aware network; and

displaying a direction to the asset tag.

25. The article of claim 24 wherein retrieving information describing an orientation of the machine comprises reading a compass.

26. The article of claim 24 wherein retrieving information describing an orientation of the machine comprises reading an accelerometer.

27. The article of claim 24 wherein transmitting a plurality of electromagnetic pulses comprises transmitting pulses from a plurality of antennas.

28. The article of claim 27 wherein retrieving information describing an orientation of the machine comprises receiving orientation information from the location-aware network.

29. The article of claim 24 wherein displaying a direction to the asset tag comprises providing tactile direction information.

30. The article of claim 24 wherein displaying a direction to the asset tag comprises displaying visual direction information on a display device.