Methods and systems for compression of stored audio

• US 20030236674A1
• Filed: 06/19/2002
• Published: 12/25/2003
• Est. Priority Date: 06/19/2002
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications AB (Sony Group Corp.)
• Original Assignee: Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications AB (Sony Group Corp.)
• Inventors: Henry, Raymond C. Jr.
• Application Number:
  US10/175,311
• Publication Number:
  US 20030236674A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 704/500
• CPC Class Codes: G10L 19/00 Speech or audio signals analysis-synthesis techniques for redundancy reduction, e.g. in vocoders; Coding or decoding of speech or audio signals, using source filter models or psychoacoustic analysis in musical instruments G10H

Abstract

Methods, systems and computer program products for storing of an encoded audio record for local playback are provided. An audio record having symbol level prioritization and including a plurality of first priority symbols and a plurality of second priority symbols to be stored is provided. Ones of the second priority symbols are selected for discarding. The audio record is stored without storing the selected ones of the second priority symbols. The first priority symbols may be high priority symbols and the second priority symbols may be low priority symbols having a lower priority than the high priority symbols. The symbols may be bits and the audio records may be frames.

Claims

1. A method for storing of an encoded audio record for local playback comprising:

providing the audio record, the audio record having symbol level prioritization and including a plurality of first priority symbols and a plurality of second priority symbols;

selecting ones of the second priority symbols for discarding; and

storing the audio record without storing the selected ones of the second priority symbols.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the first priority symbols comprise high priority symbols and the second priority symbols comprise low priority symbols having a lower priority than the high priority symbols.

3. The method of claim 2 wherein providing the audio record comprises providing a plurality of encoded audio records having symbol level prioritization and including a plurality of high priority symbols and a plurality of low priority symbols having a lower priority than the high priority symbols, the method further comprising selecting ones of the plurality of encoded audio records for discarding, and wherein storing the audio record further comprises storing the plurality of encoded audio records without storing the selected ones of the plurality of encoded audio records.

4. The method of claim 3 wherein selecting ones of the second priority symbols for discarding comprises providing a selection mask specifying symbol positions of the audio records to be discarded, and wherein storing the audio record without storing the selected ones of the second priority symbols comprises storing the audio records without storing ones of the lower priority symbols of the plurality of encoded audio records specified by the selection mask.

5. The method of claim 4 wherein the symbols comprise bits and the audio records comprise frames.

6. The method of claim 2 wherein selecting ones of the second priority symbols for discarding comprises providing a selection mask specifying symbol positions of the audio record to be discarded, and wherein storing the audio record without storing the selected ones of the second priority symbols comprises storing the audio record without storing ones of the lower priority symbols of the audio record specified by the selection mask.

7. The method of claim 6 wherein the symbols comprise bits and the audio records comprise frames.

8. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

reading the stored audio record;

inserting replacement symbols corresponding to the selected ones of the second priority symbols in the read stored audio record to provide a reconstructed audio record; and

decoding the reconstructed audio record to provide a audio output signal.

9. The method of claim 3 further comprising:

reading the stored plurality of encoded audio records;

adding replacement audio records to the read plurality of encoded audio records corresponding to the selected ones of the plurality of encoded audio records;

inserting replacement symbols corresponding to the selected ones of the second priority symbols in the read stored plurality of audio records; and

then

decoding the plurality of encoded audio records including the added replacement audio records and inserted replacement symbols to provide a audio output signal.

10. The method of claim 9 wherein the audio output record comprises at least one of a voice memo, a voice tag and a recording.

11. The method of claim 1 further comprising selecting a number of ones of the second priority symbols to be discarded to provide a desired quality of an audio output signal generated from the stored audio record.

12. The method of claim 3 further comprising selecting a number of ones of the plurality of encoded audio records to be discarded to provide a desired quality of an audio output signal generated from the stored audio record.

13. A method for storing and retrieving encoded voice frames comprising:

receiving a voice input to be stored;

voice coding the received voice input to provide at least one encoded voice frame, the at least one encoded voice frame having a plurality of first sensitivity bit positions and a plurality of second sensitivity bit positions;

selecting ones of the second sensitivity bit positions for discarding;

discarding bits of the at least one encoded voice frame corresponding to the selected ones of the second sensitivity bit positions to provide at least one compressed encoded voice frame;

storing the at least one compressed encoded voice frame;

reading the stored at least one compressed encoded voice frame;

inserting replacement bits corresponding to the discarded bits of the at least one encoded voice frame to provide a reconstructed voice frame; and

decoding the reconstructed voice frame to provide a voice output signal.

14. The method of claim 13 wherein the voice input comprises at least one of a voice memo, a voice tag and a recording.

15. The method of claim 13 wherein the second sensitivity is lower than the first sensitivity.

16. The method of claim 13 wherein the operations are carried out in a mobile terminal.

17. The method of claim 13 wherein selecting ones of the second sensitivity bit positions for discarding comprises providing a selection mask specifying bit positions of the at least one encoded voice frame to be discarded, and wherein discarding bits of the at least one encoded voice frame corresponding to the selected ones of the second sensitivity bit positions comprises discarding bits of the at least one encoded voice frame specified by the selection mask to provide the at least one compressed encoded voice frame.

18. The method of claim 13:

wherein the at least one encoded voice frame comprises a plurality of encoded voice frames;

wherein the method further comprises discarding selected ones of the plurality of encoded voice frames to provide a reduced number of encoded voice frames associated with the voice input to be stored;

wherein discarding bits of the at least one encoded voice frame corresponding to the selected ones of the second sensitivity bit positions to provide at least one compressed encoded voice frame comprises discarding bits of the reduced number of encoded voice frames corresponding to the selected ones of the second sensitivity bit positions to provide a plurality of compressed encoded voice frames; and

wherein storing the at least one compressed encoded voice frame comprises storing the plurality of compressed encoded voice frames.

19. The method of claim 18 wherein reading the stored at least one compressed encoded voice frame comprises reading the stored plurality of compressed encoded voice frames, and wherein the method further comprising adding replacement voice frames to the read plurality of compressed encoded voice frames corresponding to the discarded selected ones of the plurality of encoded voice frames and wherein inserting replacement bits comprises inserting replacement bits corresponding to discarded bits of the reduced number of encoded voice frames in the read stored plurality of voice records, and wherein decoding the reconstructed voice frame comprises decoding the plurality of compressed encoded voice frames including the added replacement voice frames and the inserted replacement bits to provide a voice output signal.

20. A method for storing encoded audio frames comprising:

receiving an audio input to be stored;

voice coding the received audio input to provide a plurality of encoded audio frames;

discarding selected ones of the plurality of encoded audio frames to provide a reduced number of encoded audio frames associated with the audio input to be stored;

storing the reduced number of encoded audio frames.

21. The method of claim 20 further comprising:

reading the stored reduced number of encoded audio frames;

adding replacement audio frames to the read reduced number of encoded audio frames corresponding to the discarded selected ones of the plurality of encoded audio frames to provide a supplemented plurality of encoded audio frames; and

then

decoding the supplemented plurality of encoded audio frames to provide an audio output signal.

22. A system for storing of an encoded audio record comprising:

a memory;

a vocoder that provides the encoded audio record, the audio record having symbol level prioritization and including a plurality of first priority symbols and a plurality of second priority symbols; and

a processor that selects ones of the second priority symbols for discarding and stores the audio record in the memory without storing the selected ones of the second priority symbols.

23. The system of claim 22 wherein the vocoder provides a plurality of encoded audio records having symbol level prioritization and including a plurality of high priority symbols and a plurality of low priority symbols having a lower priority than the high priority symbols, wherein the processor is further configured to select ones of the plurality of encoded audio records for discarding and to store the plurality of encoded audio records without storing the selected ones of the plurality of encoded audio records.

24. The system of claim 23 further comprising a selection mask that specifies symbol positions of the audio records to be discarded, and wherein the processor is further configured to store the plurality of encoded audio records without storing ones of the lower priority symbols of the plurality of encoded audio records specified by the selection mask.

25. The system of claim 24 wherein the symbols comprise bits and the audio records comprise frames.

26. The system of claim 22 wherein the processor is further configured to read the stored audio record and to insert replacement symbols corresponding to the selected ones of the second priority symbols in the read stored audio record to provide a reconstructed audio record and wherein the vocoder is further configured to decode the reconstructed audio record to provide an audio output signal.

27. The system of claim 23 where the processor is configured to read the stored plurality of encoded audio records and to add replacement audio records to the read plurality of encoded audio records corresponding to the selected ones of the plurality of encoded audio records and to insert replacement symbols corresponding to the selected ones of the second priority symbols in the read stored plurality of audio records and wherein the vocoder is further configured to decode the plurality of encoded audio records including the added replacement audio records and inserted replacement symbols to provide an audio output signal.

28. The system of claim 27 wherein the audio output record comprises at least one of a voice memo, a voice tag and a recording.

29. A system for storing of an encoded audio record for local playback comprising:

means for providing the audio record, the audio record having symbol level prioritization and including a plurality of first priority symbols and a plurality of second priority symbols;

means for selecting ones of the second priority symbols for discarding; and

means for storing the audio record without storing the selected ones of the second priority symbols.

30. A system for storing and retrieving of encoded voice frames comprising:

means for receiving a voice input to be stored;

means for voice coding the received voice input to provide at least one encoded voice frame, the at least one encoded voice frame having a plurality of first sensitivity bit positions and a plurality of second sensitivity bit positions;

means for selecting ones of the second sensitivity bit positions for discarding;

means for discarding bits of the at least one encoded voice frame corresponding to the selected ones of the second sensitivity bit positions to provide at least one compressed encoded voice frame;

means for storing the at least one compressed encoded voice frame;

means for reading the stored at least one compressed encoded voice frame;

means for inserting replacement bits corresponding to the discarded bits of the at least one encoded voice frame to provide a reconstructed voice frame; and

means for decoding the reconstructed voice frame to provide a voice output signal.

31. The system of claim 30 wherein the means for selecting ones of the second sensitivity bit positions for discarding includes a selection mask specifying bit positions of the at least one encoded voice frame to be discarded, and wherein the means for discarding bits of the at least one encoded voice frame corresponding to the selected ones of the second sensitivity bit positions comprises means for discarding bits of the at least one encoded voice frame specified by the selection mask to provide the at least one compressed encoded voice frame.

32. The system of claim 30 wherein the means for voice coding comprises means for voice coding the received voice input to provide a plurality of encoded voice frames, the system further comprising:

means for discarding selected ones of the plurality of encoded voice frames to provide a reduced number of encoded voice frames associated with the voice input to be stored;

wherein the means for discarding bits of the at least one encoded voice frame corresponding to the selected ones of the second sensitivity bit positions to provide at least one compressed encoded voice frame comprises means for discarding bits of the reduced number of encoded voice frames corresponding to the selected ones of the second sensitivity bit positions to provide a plurality of compressed encoded voice frames; and

wherein the means for storing the at least one compressed encoded voice frame comprises means for storing the plurality of compressed encoded voice frames.

33. A system for storing encoded audio frames comprising:

means for receiving an audio input to be stored;

means for voice coding the received audio input to provide a plurality of encoded audio frames;

means for discarding selected ones of the plurality of encoded audio frames to provide a reduced number of encoded audio frames associated with the audio input to be stored; and

means for storing the reduced number of encoded audio frames.

34. A computer program product for storing of an encoded audio record for local playback, the computer program product comprising:

a computer readable storage medium having computer readable program code embodied in said medium, said computer readable program code comprising;

computer readable program code that provides the audio record, the audio record having symbol level prioritization and including a plurality of first priority symbols and a plurality of second priority symbols;

computer readable program code that selects ones of the second priority symbols for discarding; and

computer readable program code that stores the audio record without storing the selected ones of the second priority symbols.

35. A computer program product for storing and retrieving of encoded voice frames, the computer program product comprising:

a computer readable storage medium having computer readable program code embodied in said medium, said computer readable program code comprising;

computer readable program code that receives a voice input to be stored;

computer readable program code that voice codes the received voice input to provide at least one encoded voice frame, the at least one encoded voice frame having a plurality of first sensitivity bit positions and a plurality of second sensitivity bit positions;

computer readable program code that selects ones of the second sensitivity bit positions for discarding;

computer readable program code that discards bits of the at least one encoded voice frame corresponding to the selected ones of the second sensitivity bit positions to provide at least one compressed encoded voice frame;

computer readable program code that stores the at least one compressed encoded voice frame;

computer readable program code that reads the stored at least one compressed encoded voice frame;

computer readable program code that inserts replacement bits corresponding to the discarded bits of the at least one encoded voice frame to provide a reconstructed voice frame; and

computer readable program code that decodes the reconstructed voice frame to provide a voice output signal.

36. The computer program product of claim 35 wherein the computer readable program code that selects ones of the second sensitivity bit positions for discarding includes a selection mask specifying bit positions of the at least one encoded voice frame to be discarded, and wherein the computer readable program code that discards bits of the at least one encoded voice frame corresponding to the selected ones of the second sensitivity bit positions comprises computer readable program code that discards bits of the at least one encoded voice frame specified by the selection mask to provide the at least one compressed encoded voice frame.

37. The computer program product of claim 35 wherein the computer readable program code that voice codes comprises computer readable program code that voice codes the received voice input to provide a plurality of encoded voice frames, the computer program product further comprising:

computer readable program code that discards selected ones of the plurality of encoded voice frames to provide a reduced number of encoded voice frames associated with the voice input to be stored;

wherein the computer readable program code that discards bits of the at least one encoded voice frame corresponding to the selected ones of the second sensitivity bit positions to provide at least one compressed encoded voice frame comprises computer readable program code that discards bits of the reduced number of encoded voice frames corresponding to the selected ones of the second sensitivity bit positions to provide a plurality of compressed encoded voice frames; and

wherein the computer readable program code that stores the at least one compressed encoded voice frame comprises computer readable program code that stores the plurality of compressed encoded voice frames.

38. A computer program product for storing encoded voice frames, the computer program product comprising:

a computer readable storage medium having computer readable program code embodied in said medium, said computer readable program code comprising;

computer readable program code that receives a voice input to be stored;

computer readable program code that voice codes the received voice input to provide a plurality of encoded voice frames;

computer readable program code that discards selected ones of the plurality of encoded voice frames to provide a reduced number of encoded voice frames associated with the voice input to be stored; and

computer readable program code that stores the reduced number of encoded voice frames.

39. A mobile terminal comprising:

a memory;

a vocoder that provides a plurality of encoded voice frames having symbol level prioritization and including a plurality of first priority symbols and a plurality of second priority symbols;

a processor that selects ones of the second priority symbols for discarding and stores the voice frames in the memory without storing the selected ones of the second priority symbols and that reads the stored voice frames and inserts replacement symbols corresponding to the selected ones of the second priority symbols in the read stored voice frames to provide reconstructed voice frames; and

wherein the vocoder is further configured to decode the reconstructed voice frames to provide an audio output signal.

40. The mobile terminal of claim 39 wherein the processor is further configured to select ones of the plurality of encoded voice frames for discarding and to store the plurality of encoded voice frames without storing the selected ones of the plurality of encoded audio records.